Merge tag 'landlock-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux

Pull Landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün:

 - improve the path_rename LSM hook implementations for RENAME_EXCHANGE;

 - fix a too-restrictive filesystem control for a rare corner case;

 - set the nested sandbox limitation to 16 layers;

 - add a new LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER access right to properly handle
   file reparenting (i.e. full rename and link support);

 - add new tests and documentation;

 - format code with clang-format to make it easier to maintain and
   contribute.

* tag 'landlock-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: (30 commits)
  landlock: Explain how to support Landlock
  landlock: Add design choices documentation for filesystem access rights
  landlock: Document good practices about filesystem policies
  landlock: Document LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER and ABI versioning
  samples/landlock: Add support for file reparenting
  selftests/landlock: Add 11 new test suites dedicated to file reparenting
  landlock: Add support for file reparenting with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER
  LSM: Remove double path_rename hook calls for RENAME_EXCHANGE
  landlock: Move filesystem helpers and add a new one
  landlock: Fix same-layer rule unions
  landlock: Create find_rule() from unmask_layers()
  landlock: Reduce the maximum number of layers to 16
  landlock: Define access_mask_t to enforce a consistent access mask size
  selftests/landlock: Test landlock_create_ruleset(2) argument check ordering
  landlock: Change landlock_restrict_self(2) check ordering
  landlock: Change landlock_add_rule(2) argument check ordering
  selftests/landlock: Add tests for O_PATH
  selftests/landlock: Fully test file rename with "remove" access
  selftests/landlock: Extend access right tests to directories
  selftests/landlock: Add tests for unknown access rights
  ...

tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c

@@ -18,10 +18,11 @@
 #include "common.h"
 
 #ifndef O_PATH
-#define O_PATH		010000000
+#define O_PATH 010000000
 #endif
 
-TEST(inconsistent_attr) {
+TEST(inconsistent_attr)
+{
 	const long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
 	char *const buf = malloc(page_size + 1);
 	struct landlock_ruleset_attr *const ruleset_attr = (void *)buf;
@@ -34,20 +35,26 @@ TEST(inconsistent_attr) {
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr, 1, 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr, 7, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 1, 0));
 	/* The size if less than sizeof(struct landlock_attr_enforce). */
 	ASSERT_EQ(EFAULT, errno);
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL,
-				sizeof(struct landlock_ruleset_attr), 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(
+			      NULL, sizeof(struct landlock_ruleset_attr), 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EFAULT, errno);
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr, page_size + 1, 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(E2BIG, errno);
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr,
-				sizeof(struct landlock_ruleset_attr), 0));
+	/* Checks minimal valid attribute size. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr, 8, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(ENOMSG, errno);
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(
+			      ruleset_attr,
+			      sizeof(struct landlock_ruleset_attr), 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(ENOMSG, errno);
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr, page_size, 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(ENOMSG, errno);
@@ -63,38 +70,44 @@ TEST(inconsistent_attr) {
 	free(buf);
 }
 
-TEST(abi_version) {
+TEST(abi_version)
+{
 	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
 		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE,
 	};
-	ASSERT_EQ(1, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
-				LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
+	ASSERT_EQ(2, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
+					     LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, 0,
-				LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
+					      LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, sizeof(ruleset_attr),
-				LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
+					      LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
-				sizeof(ruleset_attr),
-				LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+		  landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr),
+					  LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
-				LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION | 1 << 31));
+					      LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION |
+						      1 << 31));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 }
 
-TEST(inval_create_ruleset_flags) {
+/* Tests ordering of syscall argument checks. */
+TEST(create_ruleset_checks_ordering)
+{
 	const int last_flag = LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION;
 	const int invalid_flag = last_flag << 1;
+	int ruleset_fd;
 	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
 		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE,
 	};
 
+	/* Checks priority for invalid flags. */
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0, invalid_flag));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 
@@ -102,44 +115,121 @@ TEST(inval_create_ruleset_flags) {
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, sizeof(ruleset_attr),
-				invalid_flag));
+					      invalid_flag));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
-				sizeof(ruleset_attr), invalid_flag));
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1,
+		  landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr),
+					  invalid_flag));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
-}
 
-TEST(empty_path_beneath_attr) {
-	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
-		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE,
-	};
-	const int ruleset_fd = landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
-			sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+	/* Checks too big ruleset_attr size. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, -1, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(E2BIG, errno);
 
+	/* Checks too small ruleset_attr size. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, 0, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, 1, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+
+	/* Checks valid call. */
+	ruleset_fd =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
 	ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd);
-
-	/* Similar to struct landlock_path_beneath_attr.parent_fd = 0 */
-	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH,
-				NULL, 0));
-	ASSERT_EQ(EFAULT, errno);
 	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
 }
 
-TEST(inval_fd_enforce) {
-	ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0));
+/* Tests ordering of syscall argument checks. */
+TEST(add_rule_checks_ordering)
+{
+	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE,
+	};
+	struct landlock_path_beneath_attr path_beneath_attr = {
+		.allowed_access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE,
+		.parent_fd = -1,
+	};
+	const int ruleset_fd =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
 
-	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_restrict_self(-1, 0));
+	ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd);
+
+	/* Checks invalid flags. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_add_rule(-1, 0, NULL, 1));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+
+	/* Checks invalid ruleset FD. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_add_rule(-1, 0, NULL, 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
+
+	/* Checks invalid rule type. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, 0, NULL, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+
+	/* Checks invalid rule attr. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH,
+					NULL, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EFAULT, errno);
+
+	/* Checks invalid path_beneath.parent_fd. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH,
+					&path_beneath_attr, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
+
+	/* Checks valid call. */
+	path_beneath_attr.parent_fd =
+		open("/tmp", O_PATH | O_NOFOLLOW | O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC);
+	ASSERT_LE(0, path_beneath_attr.parent_fd);
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH,
+				       &path_beneath_attr, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(path_beneath_attr.parent_fd));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
 }
 
-TEST(unpriv_enforce_without_no_new_privs) {
-	int err;
+/* Tests ordering of syscall argument and permission checks. */
+TEST(restrict_self_checks_ordering)
+{
+	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE,
+	};
+	struct landlock_path_beneath_attr path_beneath_attr = {
+		.allowed_access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE,
+		.parent_fd = -1,
+	};
+	const int ruleset_fd =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
 
+	ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd);
+	path_beneath_attr.parent_fd =
+		open("/tmp", O_PATH | O_NOFOLLOW | O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC);
+	ASSERT_LE(0, path_beneath_attr.parent_fd);
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH,
+				       &path_beneath_attr, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(path_beneath_attr.parent_fd));
+
+	/* Checks unprivileged enforcement without no_new_privs. */
 	drop_caps(_metadata);
-	err = landlock_restrict_self(-1, 0);
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_restrict_self(-1, -1));
 	ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
-	ASSERT_EQ(err, -1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_restrict_self(-1, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_restrict_self(ruleset_fd, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0));
+
+	/* Checks invalid flags. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_restrict_self(-1, -1));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+
+	/* Checks invalid ruleset FD. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_restrict_self(-1, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(EBADF, errno);
+
+	/* Checks valid call. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, landlock_restrict_self(ruleset_fd, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
 }
 
 TEST(ruleset_fd_io)
@@ -151,8 +241,8 @@ TEST(ruleset_fd_io)
 	char buf;
 
 	drop_caps(_metadata);
-	ruleset_fd = landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
-			sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+	ruleset_fd =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
 	ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd);
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, write(ruleset_fd, ".", 1));
@@ -197,14 +287,15 @@ TEST(ruleset_fd_transfer)
 	drop_caps(_metadata);
 
 	/* Creates a test ruleset with a simple rule. */
-	ruleset_fd_tx = landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
-			sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+	ruleset_fd_tx =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
 	ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd_tx);
-	path_beneath_attr.parent_fd = open("/tmp", O_PATH | O_NOFOLLOW |
-			O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC);
+	path_beneath_attr.parent_fd =
+		open("/tmp", O_PATH | O_NOFOLLOW | O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC);
 	ASSERT_LE(0, path_beneath_attr.parent_fd);
-	ASSERT_EQ(0, landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd_tx, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH,
-				&path_beneath_attr, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0,
+		  landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd_tx, LANDLOCK_RULE_PATH_BENEATH,
+				    &path_beneath_attr, 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(path_beneath_attr.parent_fd));
 
 	cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
@@ -215,7 +306,8 @@ TEST(ruleset_fd_transfer)
 	memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &ruleset_fd_tx, sizeof(ruleset_fd_tx));
 
 	/* Sends the ruleset FD over a socketpair and then close it. */
-	ASSERT_EQ(0, socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, socket_fds));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0,
+				socket_fds));
 	ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(data_tx), sendmsg(socket_fds[0], &msg, 0));
 	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(socket_fds[0]));
 	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd_tx));
@@ -226,7 +318,8 @@ TEST(ruleset_fd_transfer)
 		int ruleset_fd_rx;
 
 		*(char *)msg.msg_iov->iov_base = '\0';
-		ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(data_tx), recvmsg(socket_fds[1], &msg, MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC));
+		ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(data_tx),
+			  recvmsg(socket_fds[1], &msg, MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC));
 		ASSERT_EQ('.', *(char *)msg.msg_iov->iov_base);
 		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(socket_fds[1]));
 		cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);

tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
  * this to be possible, we must not call abort() but instead exit smoothly
  * (hence the step print).
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 #define TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name) \
 	static void fixture_name##_##test_name##_child( \
 		struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
@@ -71,11 +72,12 @@
 		FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
 		const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
 			__attribute__((unused)) *variant)
+/* clang-format on */
 
 #ifndef landlock_create_ruleset
-static inline int landlock_create_ruleset(
-		const struct landlock_ruleset_attr *const attr,
-		const size_t size, const __u32 flags)
+static inline int
+landlock_create_ruleset(const struct landlock_ruleset_attr *const attr,
+			const size_t size, const __u32 flags)
 {
 	return syscall(__NR_landlock_create_ruleset, attr, size, flags);
 }
@@ -83,17 +85,18 @@ static inline int landlock_create_ruleset(
 
 #ifndef landlock_add_rule
 static inline int landlock_add_rule(const int ruleset_fd,
-		const enum landlock_rule_type rule_type,
-		const void *const rule_attr, const __u32 flags)
+				    const enum landlock_rule_type rule_type,
+				    const void *const rule_attr,
+				    const __u32 flags)
 {
-	return syscall(__NR_landlock_add_rule, ruleset_fd, rule_type,
-			rule_attr, flags);
+	return syscall(__NR_landlock_add_rule, ruleset_fd, rule_type, rule_attr,
+		       flags);
 }
 #endif
 
 #ifndef landlock_restrict_self
 static inline int landlock_restrict_self(const int ruleset_fd,
-		const __u32 flags)
+					 const __u32 flags)
 {
 	return syscall(__NR_landlock_restrict_self, ruleset_fd, flags);
 }
@@ -111,69 +114,76 @@ static void _init_caps(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, bool drop_all)
 	};
 
 	cap_p = cap_get_proc();
-	EXPECT_NE(NULL, cap_p) {
+	EXPECT_NE(NULL, cap_p)
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_get_proc: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
-	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_clear(cap_p)) {
+	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_clear(cap_p))
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_clear: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
 	if (!drop_all) {
 		EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_set_flag(cap_p, CAP_PERMITTED,
-					ARRAY_SIZE(caps), caps, CAP_SET)) {
+					   ARRAY_SIZE(caps), caps, CAP_SET))
+		{
 			TH_LOG("Failed to cap_set_flag: %s", strerror(errno));
 		}
 	}
-	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_set_proc(cap_p)) {
+	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_set_proc(cap_p))
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_set_proc: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
-	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_free(cap_p)) {
+	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_free(cap_p))
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_free: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
 }
 
 /* We cannot put such helpers in a library because of kselftest_harness.h . */
-__attribute__((__unused__))
-static void disable_caps(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
+__attribute__((__unused__)) static void
+disable_caps(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
 {
 	_init_caps(_metadata, false);
 }
 
-__attribute__((__unused__))
-static void drop_caps(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
+__attribute__((__unused__)) static void
+drop_caps(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
 {
 	_init_caps(_metadata, true);
 }
 
 static void _effective_cap(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata,
-		const cap_value_t caps, const cap_flag_value_t value)
+			   const cap_value_t caps, const cap_flag_value_t value)
 {
 	cap_t cap_p;
 
 	cap_p = cap_get_proc();
-	EXPECT_NE(NULL, cap_p) {
+	EXPECT_NE(NULL, cap_p)
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_get_proc: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
-	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_set_flag(cap_p, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, &caps, value)) {
+	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_set_flag(cap_p, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, &caps, value))
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_set_flag: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
-	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_set_proc(cap_p)) {
+	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_set_proc(cap_p))
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_set_proc: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
-	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_free(cap_p)) {
+	EXPECT_NE(-1, cap_free(cap_p))
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to cap_free: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
 }
 
-__attribute__((__unused__))
-static void set_cap(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata,
-		const cap_value_t caps)
+__attribute__((__unused__)) static void
+set_cap(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, const cap_value_t caps)
 {
 	_effective_cap(_metadata, caps, CAP_SET);
 }
 
-__attribute__((__unused__))
-static void clear_cap(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata,
-		const cap_value_t caps)
+__attribute__((__unused__)) static void
+clear_cap(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, const cap_value_t caps)
 {
 	_effective_cap(_metadata, caps, CAP_CLEAR);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/landlock/ptrace_test.c

@@ -26,9 +26,10 @@ static void create_domain(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
 		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK,
 	};
 
-	ruleset_fd = landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
-			sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
-	EXPECT_LE(0, ruleset_fd) {
+	ruleset_fd =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+	EXPECT_LE(0, ruleset_fd)
+	{
 		TH_LOG("Failed to create a ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
 	EXPECT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0));
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ static int test_ptrace_read(const pid_t pid)
 	int procenv_path_size, fd;
 
 	procenv_path_size = snprintf(procenv_path, sizeof(procenv_path),
-			path_template, pid);
+				     path_template, pid);
 	if (procenv_path_size >= sizeof(procenv_path))
 		return E2BIG;
 
@@ -59,9 +60,12 @@ static int test_ptrace_read(const pid_t pid)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-FIXTURE(hierarchy) { };
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(hierarchy) {};
+/* clang-format on */
 
-FIXTURE_VARIANT(hierarchy) {
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(hierarchy)
+{
 	const bool domain_both;
 	const bool domain_parent;
 	const bool domain_child;
@@ -83,7 +87,9 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT(hierarchy) {
  *       \              P2 -> P1 : allow
  *        'P2
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_without_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = false,
 	.domain_parent = false,
 	.domain_child = false,
@@ -98,7 +104,9 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_without_domain) {
  *        |  P2  |
  *        '------'
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_with_one_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = false,
 	.domain_parent = false,
 	.domain_child = true,
@@ -112,7 +120,9 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_with_one_domain) {
  *            '
  *            P2
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, deny_with_parent_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = false,
 	.domain_parent = true,
 	.domain_child = false,
@@ -127,7 +137,9 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, deny_with_parent_domain) {
  *         |  P2  |
  *         '------'
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, deny_with_sibling_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = false,
 	.domain_parent = true,
 	.domain_child = true,
@@ -142,7 +154,9 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, deny_with_sibling_domain) {
  * |         P2  |
  * '-------------'
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_sibling_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = true,
 	.domain_parent = false,
 	.domain_child = false,
@@ -158,7 +172,9 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_sibling_domain) {
  * |        '------' |
  * '-----------------'
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_with_nested_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = true,
 	.domain_parent = false,
 	.domain_child = true,
@@ -174,7 +190,9 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, allow_with_nested_domain) {
  * |             P2  |
  * '-----------------'
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, deny_with_nested_and_parent_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = true,
 	.domain_parent = true,
 	.domain_child = false,
@@ -192,17 +210,21 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, deny_with_nested_and_parent_domain) {
  * |        '------' |
  * '-----------------'
  */
+/* clang-format off */
 FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(hierarchy, deny_with_forked_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
 	.domain_both = true,
 	.domain_parent = true,
 	.domain_child = true,
 };
 
 FIXTURE_SETUP(hierarchy)
-{ }
+{
+}
 
 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(hierarchy)
-{ }
+{
+}
 
 /* Test PTRACE_TRACEME and PTRACE_ATTACH for parent and child. */
 TEST_F(hierarchy, trace)
@@ -330,7 +352,7 @@ TEST_F(hierarchy, trace)
 	ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
 	ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
-			WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+	    WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
 		_metadata->passed = 0;
 }