Commit Graph

596 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
popcornmix
706b4eb9dd Add dwc_otg driver
Signed-off-by: popcornmix <popcornmix@gmail.com>

usb: dwc: fix lockdep false positive

Signed-off-by: Kari Suvanto <karis79@gmail.com>

usb: dwc: fix inconsistent lock state

Signed-off-by: Kari Suvanto <karis79@gmail.com>

Add FIQ patch to dwc_otg driver. Enable with dwc_otg.fiq_fix_enable=1. Should give about 10% more ARM performance.
Thanks to Gordon and Costas

Avoid dynamic memory allocation for channel lock in USB driver. Thanks ddv2005.

Add NAK holdoff scheme. Enabled by default, disable with dwc_otg.nak_holdoff_enable=0. Thanks gsh

Make sure we wait for the reset to finish

dwc_otg: fix bug in dwc_otg_hcd.c resulting in silent kernel
	 memory corruption, escalating to OOPS under high USB load.

dwc_otg: Fix unsafe access of QTD during URB enqueue

In dwc_otg_hcd_urb_enqueue during qtd creation, it was possible that the
transaction could complete almost immediately after the qtd was assigned
to a host channel during URB enqueue, which meant the qtd pointer was no
longer valid having been completed and removed. Usually, this resulted in
an OOPS during URB submission. By predetermining whether transactions
need to be queued or not, this unsafe pointer access is avoided.

This bug was only evident on the Pi model A where a device was attached
that had no periodic endpoints (e.g. USB pendrive or some wlan devices).

dwc_otg: Fix incorrect URB allocation error handling

If the memory allocation for a dwc_otg_urb failed, the kernel would OOPS
because for some reason a member of the *unallocated* struct was set to
zero. Error handling changed to fail correctly.

dwc_otg: fix potential use-after-free case in interrupt handler

If a transaction had previously aborted, certain interrupts are
enabled to track error counts and reset where necessary. On IN
endpoints the host generates an ACK interrupt near-simultaneously
with completion of transfer. In the case where this transfer had
previously had an error, this results in a use-after-free on
the QTD memory space with a 1-byte length being overwritten to
0x00.

dwc_otg: add handling of SPLIT transaction data toggle errors

Previously a data toggle error on packets from a USB1.1 device behind
a TT would result in the Pi locking up as the driver never handled
the associated interrupt. Patch adds basic retry mechanism and
interrupt acknowledgement to cater for either a chance toggle error or
for devices that have a broken initial toggle state (FT8U232/FT232BM).

dwc_otg: implement tasklet for returning URBs to usbcore hcd layer

The dwc_otg driver interrupt handler for transfer completion will spend
a very long time with interrupts disabled when a URB is completed -
this is because usb_hcd_giveback_urb is called from within the handler
which for a USB device driver with complicated processing (e.g. webcam)
will take an exorbitant amount of time to complete. This results in
missed completion interrupts for other USB packets which lead to them
being dropped due to microframe overruns.

This patch splits returning the URB to the usb hcd layer into a
high-priority tasklet. This will have most benefit for isochronous IN
transfers but will also have incidental benefit where multiple periodic
devices are active at once.

dwc_otg: fix NAK holdoff and allow on split transactions only

This corrects a bug where if a single active non-periodic endpoint
had at least one transaction in its qh, on frnum == MAX_FRNUM the qh
would get skipped and never get queued again. This would result in
a silent device until error detection (automatic or otherwise) would
either reset the device or flush and requeue the URBs.

Additionally the NAK holdoff was enabled for all transactions - this
would potentially stall a HS endpoint for 1ms if a previous error state
enabled this interrupt and the next response was a NAK. Fix so that
only split transactions get held off.

dwc_otg: Call usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep with lock held in completion handler

usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep must be called with the HCD lock held.  Calling it
asynchronously in the tasklet was not safe (regression in
c4564d4a1a).

This change unlinks it from the endpoint prior to queueing it for handling in
the tasklet, and also adds a check to ensure the urb is OK to be unlinked
before doing so.

NULL pointer dereference kernel oopses had been observed in usb_hcd_giveback_urb
when a USB device was unplugged/replugged during data transfer.  This effect
was reproduced using automated USB port power control, hundreds of replug
events were performed during active transfers to confirm that the problem was
eliminated.

USB fix using a FIQ to implement split transactions

This commit adds a FIQ implementaion that schedules
the split transactions using a FIQ so we don't get
held off by the interrupt latency of Linux

dwc_otg: fix device attributes and avoid kernel warnings on boot

dcw_otg: avoid logging function that can cause panics

See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/issues/21
Thanks to cleverca22 for fix

dwc_otg: mask correct interrupts after transaction error recovery

The dwc_otg driver will unmask certain interrupts on a transaction
that previously halted in the error state in order to reset the
QTD error count. The various fine-grained interrupt handlers do not
consider that other interrupts besides themselves were unmasked.

By disabling the two other interrupts only ever enabled in DMA mode
for this purpose, we can avoid unnecessary function calls in the
IRQ handler. This will also prevent an unneccesary FIQ interrupt
from being generated if the FIQ is enabled.

dwc_otg: fiq: prevent FIQ thrash and incorrect state passing to IRQ

In the case of a transaction to a device that had previously aborted
due to an error, several interrupts are enabled to reset the error
count when a device responds. This has the side-effect of making the
FIQ thrash because the hardware will generate multiple instances of
a NAK on an IN bulk/interrupt endpoint and multiple instances of ACK
on an OUT bulk/interrupt endpoint. Make the FIQ mask and clear the
associated interrupts.

Additionally, on non-split transactions make sure that only unmasked
interrupts are cleared. This caused a hard-to-trigger but serious
race condition when you had the combination of an endpoint awaiting
error recovery and a transaction completed on an endpoint - due to
the sequencing and timing of interrupts generated by the dwc_otg core,
it was possible to confuse the IRQ handler.

Fix function tracing

dwc_otg: whitespace cleanup in dwc_otg_urb_enqueue

dwc_otg: prevent OOPSes during device disconnects

The dwc_otg_urb_enqueue function is thread-unsafe. In particular the
access of urb->hcpriv, usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep, dwc_otg_urb->qtd and
friends does not occur within a critical section and so if a device
was unplugged during activity there was a high chance that the
usbcore hub_thread would try to disable the endpoint with partially-
formed entries in the URB queue. This would result in BUG() or null
pointer dereferences.

Fix so that access of urb->hcpriv, enqueuing to the hardware and
adding to usbcore endpoint URB lists is contained within a single
critical section.

dwc_otg: prevent BUG() in TT allocation if hub address is > 16

A fixed-size array is used to track TT allocation. This was
previously set to 16 which caused a crash because
dwc_otg_hcd_allocate_port would read past the end of the array.

This was hit if a hub was plugged in which enumerated as addr > 16,
due to previous device resets or unplugs.

Also add #ifdef FIQ_DEBUG around hcd->hub_port_alloc[], which grows
to a large size if 128 hub addresses are supported. This field is
for debug only for tracking which frame an allocate happened in.

dwc_otg: make channel halts with unknown state less damaging

If the IRQ received a channel halt interrupt through the FIQ
with no other bits set, the IRQ would not release the host
channel and never complete the URB.

Add catchall handling to treat as a transaction error and retry.

dwc_otg: fiq_split: use TTs with more granularity

This fixes certain issues with split transaction scheduling.

- Isochronous multi-packet OUT transactions now hog the TT until
  they are completed - this prevents hubs aborting transactions
  if they get a periodic start-split out-of-order
- Don't perform TT allocation on non-periodic endpoints - this
  allows simultaneous use of the TT's bulk/control and periodic
  transaction buffers

This commit will mainly affect USB audio playback.

dwc_otg: fix potential sleep while atomic during urb enqueue

Fixes a regression introduced with eb1b482a. Kmalloc called from
dwc_otg_hcd_qtd_add / dwc_otg_hcd_qtd_create did not always have
the GPF_ATOMIC flag set. Force this flag when inside the larger
critical section.

dwc_otg: make fiq_split_enable imply fiq_fix_enable

Failing to set up the FIQ correctly would result in
"IRQ 32: nobody cared" errors in dmesg.

dwc_otg: prevent crashes on host port disconnects

Fix several issues resulting in crashes or inconsistent state
if a Model A root port was disconnected.

- Clean up queue heads properly in kill_urbs_in_qh_list by
  removing the empty QHs from the schedule lists
- Set the halt status properly to prevent IRQ handlers from
  using freed memory
- Add fiq_split related cleanup for saved registers
- Make microframe scheduling reclaim host channels if
  active during a disconnect
- Abort URBs with -ESHUTDOWN status response, informing
  device drivers so they respond in a more correct fashion
  and don't try to resubmit URBs
- Prevent IRQ handlers from attempting to handle channel
  interrupts if the associated URB was dequeued (and the
  driver state was cleared)

dwc_otg: prevent leaking URBs during enqueue

A dwc_otg_urb would get leaked if the HCD enqueue function
failed for any reason. Free the URB at the appropriate points.

dwc_otg: Enable NAK holdoff for control split transactions

Certain low-speed devices take a very long time to complete a
data or status stage of a control transaction, producing NAK
responses until they complete internal processing - the USB2.0
spec limit is up to 500mS. This causes the same type of interrupt
storm as seen with USB-serial dongles prior to c8edb238.

In certain circumstances, usually while booting, this interrupt
storm could cause SD card timeouts.

dwc_otg: Fix for occasional lockup on boot when doing a USB reset

dwc_otg: Don't issue traffic to LS devices in FS mode

Issuing low-speed packets when the root port is in full-speed mode
causes the root port to stop responding. Explicitly fail when
enqueuing URBs to a LS endpoint on a FS bus.

Fix ARM architecture issue with local_irq_restore()

If local_fiq_enable() is called before a local_irq_restore(flags) where
the flags variable has the F bit set, the FIQ will be erroneously disabled.

Fixup arch_local_irq_restore to avoid trampling the F bit in CPSR.

Also fix some of the hacks previously implemented for previous dwc_otg
incarnations.

dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Base commit for driver rewrite

This commit removes the previous FIQ fixes entirely and adds fiq_fsm.

This rewrite features much more complete support for split transactions
and takes into account several OTG hardware bugs. High-speed
isochronous transactions are also capable of being performed by fiq_fsm.

All driver options have been removed and replaced with:
  - dwc_otg.fiq_enable (bool)
  - dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable (bool)
  - dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_mask (bitmask)
  - dwc_otg.nak_holdoff (unsigned int)

Defaults are specified such that fiq_fsm behaves similarly to the
previously implemented FIQ fixes.

fiq_fsm: Push error recovery into the FIQ when fiq_fsm is used

If the transfer associated with a QTD failed due to a bus error, the HCD
would retry the transfer up to 3 times (implementing the USB2.0
three-strikes retry in software).

Due to the masking mechanism used by fiq_fsm, it is only possible to pass
a single interrupt through to the HCD per-transfer.

In this instance host channels would fall off the radar because the error
reset would function, but the subsequent channel halt would be lost.

Push the error count reset into the FIQ handler.

fiq_fsm: Implement timeout mechanism

For full-speed endpoints with a large packet size, interrupt latency
runs the risk of the FIQ starting a transaction too late in a full-speed
frame. If the device is still transmitting data when EOF2 for the
downstream frame occurs, the hub will disable the port. This change is
not reflected in the hub status endpoint and the device becomes
unresponsive.

Prevent high-bandwidth transactions from being started too late in a
frame. The mechanism is not guaranteed: a combination of bit stuffing
and hub latency may still result in a device overrunning.

fiq_fsm: fix bounce buffer utilisation for Isochronous OUT

Multi-packet isochronous OUT transactions were subject to a few bounday
bugs. Fix them.

Audio playback is now much more robust: however, an issue stands with
devices that have adaptive sinks - ALSA plays samples too fast.

dwc_otg: Return full-speed frame numbers in HS mode

The frame counter increments on every *microframe* in high-speed mode.
Most device drivers expect this number to be in full-speed frames - this
caused considerable confusion to e.g. snd_usb_audio which uses the
frame counter to estimate the number of samples played.

fiq_fsm: save PID on completion of interrupt OUT transfers

Also add edge case handling for interrupt transports.

Note that for periodic split IN, data toggles are unimplemented in the
OTG host hardware - it unconditionally accepts any PID.

fiq_fsm: add missing case for fiq_fsm_tt_in_use()

Certain combinations of bitrate and endpoint activity could
result in a periodic transaction erroneously getting started
while the previous Isochronous OUT was still active.

fiq_fsm: clear hcintmsk for aborted transactions

Prevents the FIQ from erroneously handling interrupts
on a timed out channel.

fiq_fsm: enable by default

fiq_fsm: fix dequeues for non-periodic split transactions

If a dequeue happened between the SSPLIT and CSPLIT phases of the
transaction, the HCD would never receive an interrupt.

fiq_fsm: Disable by default

fiq_fsm: Handle HC babble errors

The HCTSIZ transfer size field raises a babble interrupt if
the counter wraps. Handle the resulting interrupt in this case.

dwc_otg: fix interrupt registration for fiq_enable=0

Additionally make the module parameter conditional for wherever
hcd->fiq_state is touched.

fiq_fsm: Enable by default

dwc_otg: Fix various issues with root port and transaction errors

Process the host port interrupts correctly (and don't trample them).
Root port hotplug now functional again.

Fix a few thinkos with the transaction error passthrough for fiq_fsm.

fiq_fsm: Implement hack for Split Interrupt transactions

Hubs aren't too picky about which endpoint we send Control type split
transactions to. By treating Interrupt transfers as Control, it is
possible to use the non-periodic queue in the OTG core as well as the
non-periodic FIFOs in the hub itself. This massively reduces the
microframe exclusivity/contention that periodic split transactions
otherwise have to enforce.

It goes without saying that this is a fairly egregious USB specification
violation, but it works.

Original idea by Hans Petter Selasky @ FreeBSD.org.

dwc_otg: FIQ support on SMP. Set up FIQ stack and handler on Core 0 only.

dwc_otg: introduce fiq_fsm_spin(un|)lock()

SMP safety for the FIQ relies on register read-modify write cycles being
completed in the correct order. Several places in the DWC code modify
registers also touched by the FIQ. Protect these by a bare-bones lock
mechanism.

This also makes it possible to run the FIQ and IRQ handlers on different
cores.

fiq_fsm: fix build on bcm2708 and bcm2709 platforms

dwc_otg: put some barriers back where they should be for UP

bcm2709/dwc_otg: Setup FIQ on core 1 if >1 core active

dwc_otg: fixup read-modify-write in critical paths

Be more careful about read-modify-write on registers that the FIQ
also touches.

Guard fiq_fsm_spin_lock with fiq_enable check

fiq_fsm: Falling out of the state machine isn't fatal

This edge case can be hit if the port is disabled while the FIQ is
in the middle of a transaction. Make the effects less severe.

Also get rid of the useless return value.

squash: dwc_otg: Allow to build without SMP

usb: core: make overcurrent messages more prominent

Hub overcurrent messages are more serious than "debug". Increase loglevel.

usb: dwc_otg: Don't use dma_to_virt()

Commit 6ce0d20 changes dma_to_virt() which breaks this driver.
Open code the old dma_to_virt() implementation to work around this.

Limit the use of __bus_to_virt() to cases where transfer_buffer_length
is set and transfer_buffer is not set. This is done to increase the
chance that this driver will also work on ARCH_BCM2835.

transfer_buffer should not be NULL if the length is set, but the
comment in the code indicates that there are situations where this
might happen. drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.c also has a similar
comment pointing to a possible: 'usb storage / SCSI bug'.

Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>

dwc_otg: Fix crash when fiq_enable=0

dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Make high-speed isochronous strided transfers work properly

Certain low-bandwidth high-speed USB devices (specialist audio devices,
compressed-frame webcams) have packet intervals > 1 microframe.

Stride these transfers in the FIQ by using the start-of-frame interrupt
to restart the channel at the right time.

dwc_otg: Force host mode to fix incorrect compute module boards

dwc_otg: Add ARCH_BCM2835 support

Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>

dwc_otg: Simplify FIQ irq number code

Dropping ATAGS means we can simplify the FIQ irq number code.
Also add error checking on the returned irq number.

Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>

dwc_otg: Remove duplicate gadget probe/unregister function

dwc_otg: Properly set the HFIR

Douglas Anderson reported:

According to the most up to date version of the dwc2 databook, the FRINT
field of the HFIR register should be programmed to:
* 125 us * (PHY clock freq for HS) - 1
* 1000 us * (PHY clock freq for FS/LS) - 1

This is opposed to older versions of the doc that claimed it should be:
* 125 us * (PHY clock freq for HS)
* 1000 us * (PHY clock freq for FS/LS)

and reported lower timing jitter on a USB analyser

dcw_otg: trim xfer length when buffer larger than allocated size is received

dwc_otg: Don't free qh align buffers in atomic context

dwc_otg: Enable the hack for Split Interrupt transactions by default

dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_mask=0xF has long been a suggestion for users with audio stutters or other USB bandwidth issues.
So far we are aware of many success stories but no failure caused by this setting.
Make it a default to learn more.

See: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=28&t=70437

Signed-off-by: popcornmix <popcornmix@gmail.com>

dwc_otg: Use kzalloc when suitable

dwc_otg: Pass struct device to dma_alloc*()

This makes it possible to get the bus address from Device Tree.

Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>

dwc_otg: fix summarize urb->actual_length for isochronous transfers

Kernel does not copy input data of ISO transfers to userspace
if actual_length is set only in ISO transfers and not summarized
in urb->actual_length. Fixes raspberrypi/linux#903

fiq_fsm: Use correct states when starting isoc OUT transfers

In fiq_fsm_start_next_periodic() if an isochronous OUT transfer
was selected, no regard was given as to whether this was a single-packet
transfer or a multi-packet staged transfer.

For single-packet transfers, this had the effect of repeatedly sending
OUT packets with bogus data and lengths.

Eventually if the channel was repeatedly enabled enough times, this
would lock up the OTG core and no further bus transfers would happen.

Set the FSM state up properly if we select a single-packet transfer.

Fixes https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/1842

dwc_otg: make nak_holdoff work as intended with empty queues

If URBs reading from non-periodic split endpoints were dequeued and
the last transfer from the endpoint was a NAK handshake, the resulting
qh->nak_frame value was stale which would result in unnecessarily long
polling intervals for the first subsequent transfer with a fresh URB.

Fixup qh->nak_frame in dwc_otg_hcd_urb_dequeue and also guard against
a case where a single URB is submitted to the endpoint, a NAK was
received on the transfer immediately prior to receiving data and the
device subsequently resubmits another URB past the qh->nak_frame interval.

Fixes https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/1709

dwc_otg: fix split transaction data toggle handling around dequeues

See https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/1709

Fix several issues regarding endpoint state when URBs are dequeued
- If the HCD is disconnected, flush FIQ-enabled channels properly
- Save the data toggle state for bulk endpoints if the last transfer
  from an endpoint where URBs were dequeued returned a data packet
- Reset hc->start_pkt_count properly in assign_and_init_hc()

dwc_otg: fix several potential crash sources

On root port disconnect events, the host driver state is cleared and
in-progress host channels are forcibly stopped. This doesn't play
well with the FIQ running in the background, so:
- Guard the disconnect callback with both the host spinlock and FIQ
  spinlock
- Move qtd dereference in dwc_otg_handle_hc_fsm() after the early-out
  so we don't dereference a qtd that has gone away
- Turn catch-all BUG()s in dwc_otg_handle_hc_fsm() into warnings.

dwc_otg: delete hcd->channel_lock

The lock serves no purpose as it is only held while the HCD spinlock
is already being held.

dwc_otg: remove unnecessary dma-mode channel halts on disconnect interrupt

Host channels are already halted in kill_urbs_in_qh_list() with the
subsequent interrupt processing behaving as if the URB was dequeued
via HCD callback.

There's no need to clobber the host channel registers a second time
as this exposes races between the driver and host channel resulting
in hcd->free_hc_list becoming corrupted.

dwcotg: Allow to build without FIQ on ARM64

Signed-off-by: popcornmix <popcornmix@gmail.com>

dwc_otg: make periodic scheduling behave properly for FS buses

If the root port is in full-speed mode, transfer times at 12mbit/s
would be calculated but matched against high-speed quotas.

Reinitialise hcd->frame_usecs[i] on each port enable event so that
full-speed bandwidth can be tracked sensibly.

Also, don't bother using the FIQ for transfers when in full-speed
mode - at the slower bus speed, interrupt frequency is reduced by
an order of magnitude.

Related issue: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2020

dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Make isochronous compatibility checks work properly

Get rid of the spammy printk and local pointer mangling.
Also, there is a nominal benefit for using fiq_fsm for isochronous
transfers in FS mode (~1.1k IRQs per second vs 2.1k IRQs per second)
so remove the root port speed check.

dwc_otg: add module parameter int_ep_interval_min

Add a module parameter (defaulting to ignored) that clamps the polling rate
of high-speed Interrupt endpoints to a minimum microframe interval.

The parameter is modifiable at runtime as it is used when activating new
endpoints (such as on device connect).

dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Add non-periodic TT exclusivity constraints

Certain hub types do not discriminate between pipe direction (IN or OUT)
when considering non-periodic transfers. Therefore these hubs get confused
if multiple transfers are issued in different directions with the same
device address and endpoint number.

Constrain queuing non-periodic split transactions so they are performed
serially in such cases.

Related: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2024

dwc_otg: Fixup change to DRIVER_ATTR interface

dwc_otg: Fix compilation warnings

Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>

USB_DWCOTG: Disable building dwc_otg as a module (#2265)

When dwc_otg is built as a module, build will fail with the following
error:

ERROR: "DWC_TASK_HI_SCHEDULE" [drivers/usb/host/dwc_otg/dwc_otg.ko] undefined!
scripts/Makefile.modpost:91: recipe for target '__modpost' failed
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
Makefile:1199: recipe for target 'modules' failed
make: *** [modules] Error 2

Even if the error is solved by including the missing
DWC_TASK_HI_SCHEDULE function, the kernel will panic when loading
dwc_otg.

As a workaround, simply prevent user from building dwc_otg as a module
as the current kernel does not support it.

See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2258

Signed-off-by: Malik Olivier Boussejra <malik@boussejra.com>

dwc_otg: New timer API

dwc_otg: Fix removed ACCESS_ONCE->READ_ONCE

dwc_otg: don't unconditionally force host mode in dwc_otg_cil_init()

Add the ability to disable force_host_mode for those that want to use
dwc_otg in both device and host modes.

dwc_otg: Fix a regression when dequeueing isochronous transfers

In 282bed95 (dwc_otg: make nak_holdoff work as intended with empty queues)
the dequeue mechanism was changed to leave FIQ-enabled transfers to run
to completion - to avoid leaving hub TT buffers with stale packets lying
around.

This broke FIQ-accelerated isochronous transfers, as this then meant that
dozens of transfers were performed after the dequeue function returned.

Restore the state machine fence for isochronous transfers.

fiq_fsm: rewind DMA pointer for OUT transactions that fail (#2288)

See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2140

dwc_otg: add smp_mb() to prevent driver state corruption on boot

Occasional crashes have been seen where the FIQ code dereferences
invalid/random pointers immediately after being set up, leading to
panic on boot.

The crash occurs as the FIQ code races against hcd_init_fiq() and
the hcd_init_fiq() code races against the outstanding memory stores
from dwc_otg_hcd_init(). Use explicit barriers after touching
driver state.

usb: dwc_otg: fix memory corruption in dwc_otg driver

[Upstream commit 51b1b64917]

The move from the staging tree to the main tree exposed a
longstanding memory corruption bug in the dwc2 driver. The
reordering of the driver initialization caused the dwc2 driver
to corrupt the initialization data of the sdhci driver on the
Raspberry Pi platform, which made the bug show up.

The error is in calling to_usb_device(hsotg->dev), since ->dev
is not a member of struct usb_device. The easiest fix is to
just remove the offending code, since it is not really needed.

Thanks to Stephen Warren for tracking down the cause of this.

Reported-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[lukas: port from upstream dwc2 to out-of-tree dwc_otg driver]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>

usb: dwb_otg: Fix unreachable switch statement warning

This warning appears with GCC 7.3.0 from toolchains.bootlin.com:

../drivers/usb/host/dwc_otg/dwc_otg_fiq_fsm.c: In function ‘fiq_fsm_update_hs_isoc’:
../drivers/usb/host/dwc_otg/dwc_otg_fiq_fsm.c:595:61: warning: statement will never be executed [-Wswitch-unreachable]
   st->hctsiz_copy.b.xfersize = nrpackets * st->hcchar_copy.b.mps;
                                            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>

dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: fix incorrect DMA register offset calculation

Rationalise the offset and update all call sites.

Fixes https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2408

dwc_otg: fix bug with port_addr assignment for single-TT hubs

See https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2734

The "Hub Port" field in the split transaction packet was always set
to 1 for single-TT hubs. The majority of single-TT hub products
apparently ignore this field and broadcast to all downstream enabled
ports, which masked the issue. A subset of hub devices apparently
need the port number to be exact or split transactions will fail.

usb: dwc_otg: Clean up build warnings on 64bit kernels

No functional changes. Almost all are changes to logging lines.

Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.org>

usb: dwc_otg: Use dma allocation for mphi dummy_send buffer

The FIQ driver used a kzalloc'ed buffer for dummy_send,
passing a kernel virtual address to the hardware block.
The buffer is only ever used for a dummy read, so it
should be harmless, but there is the chance that it will
cause exceptions.

Use a dma allocation so that we have a genuine bus address,
and read from that.
Free the allocation when done for good measure.

Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.org>

dwc_otg: only do_split when we actually need to do a split

The previous test would fail if the root port was in fullspeed mode
and there was a hub between the FS device and the root port. While
the transfer worked, the schedule mangling performed for high-speed
split transfers would break leading to an 8ms polling interval.

dwc_otg: fix locking around dequeueing and killing URBs

kill_urbs_in_qh_list() is practically only ever called with the fiq lock
already held, so don't spinlock twice in the case where we need to cancel
an isochronous transfer.

Also fix up a case where the global interrupt register could be read with
the fiq lock not held.

Fixes the deadlock seen in https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2907

ARM64/DWC_OTG: Port dwc_otg driver to ARM64

In ARM64, the FIQ mechanism used by this driver is not current
implemented.   As a workaround, reqular IRQ is used instead
of FIQ.

In a separate change, the IRQ-CPU mapping is round robined
on ARM64 to increase concurrency and allow multiple interrupts
to be serviced at a time.  This reduces the need for FIQ.

Tests Run:

This mechanism is most likely to break when multiple USB devices
are attached at the same time.  So the system was tested under
stress.

Devices:

1. USB Speakers playing back a FLAC audio through VLC
   at 96KHz.(Higher then typically, but supported on my speakers).

2. sftp transferring large files through the buildin ethernet
   connection which is connected through USB.

3. Keyboard and mouse attached and being used.

Although I do occasionally hear some glitches, the music seems to
play quite well.

Signed-off-by: Michael Zoran <mzoran@crowfest.net>

usb: dwc_otg: Clean up interrupt claiming code

The FIQ/IRQ interrupt number identification code is scattered through
the dwc_otg driver. Rationalise it, simplifying the code and solving
an existing issue.

See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2612

Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>

dwc_otg: Choose appropriate IRQ handover strategy

2711 has no MPHI peripheral, but the ARM Control block can fake
interrupts. Use the size of the DTB "mphi" reg block to determine
which is required.

Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>

usb: host: dwc_otg: fix compiling in separate directory

The dwc_otg Makefile does not respect the O=path argument correctly:
include paths in CFLAGS are given relatively to object path, not source
path. Compiling in a separate directory yields #include errors.

Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>

dwc_otg: use align_buf for small IN control transfers (#3150)

The hardware will do a 4-byte write to memory on any IN packet received
that is between 1 and 3 bytes long. This tramples memory in the uvcvideo
driver, as it uses a sequence of 1- and 2-byte control transfers to
query the min/max/range/step of each individual camera control and
gives us buffers that are offsets into a struct.

Catch small control transfers in the data phase and use the align_buf
to bounce the correct number of bytes into the URB's buffer.

In general, short packets on non-control endpoints should be OK as URBs
should have enough buffer space for a wMaxPacket size transfer.

See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/3148

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.org>

dwc_otg: Declare DMA capability with HCD_DMA flag

Following [1], USB controllers have to declare DMA capabilities in
order for them to be used by adding the HCD_DMA flag to their hc_driver
struct.

[1] 7b81cb6bdd ("usb: add a HCD_DMA flag instead of guestimating DMA capabilities")

Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>

dwc_otg: checking the urb->transfer_buffer too early (#3332)

After enable the HIGHMEM and VMSPLIT_3G, the dwc_otg driver doesn't
work well on Pi2/3 boards with 1G physical ram. Users experience
the failure when copying a file of 600M size to the USB stick. And
at the same time, the dmesg shows:
usb 1-1.1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 8 using dwc_otg
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_ERROR driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 3024048 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4000 phys_seg 15 prio class 0

When this happens, the sg_buf sent to the driver is located in the
highmem region, the usb_sg_init() in the core/message.c will leave
transfer_buffer to NULL if the sg_buf is in highmem, but in the
dwc_otg driver, it returns -EINVAL unconditionally if transfer_buffer
is NULL.

The driver can handle the situation of buffer to be NULL, if it is in
DMA mode, it will convert an address from transfer_dma.

But if the conversion fails or it is in the PIO mode, we should check
buffer and return -EINVAL if it is NULL.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1852510
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
2020-05-20 13:48:47 +01:00
Eugeniu Rosca
e2f6344690 usb: core: hub: do error out if usb_autopm_get_interface() fails
commit 60e3f6e4ac upstream.

Reviewing a fresh portion of coverity defects in USB core
(specifically CID 1458999), Alan Stern noted below in [1]:

On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 02:39:23PM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
 > A revised search finds line 997 in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and lines
 > 216, 269 in drivers/usb/core/port.c.  (I didn't try looking in any
 > other directories.)  AFAICT all three of these should check the
 > return value, although a error message in the kernel log probably
 > isn't needed.

Factor out the usb_remove_device() change into a standalone patch to
allow conflict-free integration on top of the earliest stable branches.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2002251419120.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org

Fixes: 253e05724f ("USB: add a "remove hardware" sysfs attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.33+
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-2-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 07:18:31 +01:00
Eugeniu Rosca
e2adfdd8a4 usb: core: hub: fix unhandled return by employing a void function
commit 63d6d7ed47 upstream.

Address below Coverity complaint (Feb 25, 2020, 8:06 AM CET):
2020-03-12 07:18:31 +01:00
Hardik Gajjar
ee8a6e02d4 USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub
commit 1208f9e1d7 upstream.

Renesas R-Car H3ULCB + Kingfisher Infotainment Board is either not able
to detect the USB3.0 mass storage devices or is detecting those as
USB2.0 high speed devices.

The explanation given by Renesas is that, due to a HW issue, the XHCI
driver does not wake up after going to sleep on connecting a USB3.0
device.

In order to mitigate that, disable the auto-suspend feature
specifically for SMSC hubs from hub_probe() function, as a quirk.

Renesas Kingfisher Infotainment Board has two USB3.0 ports (CN2) which
are connected via USB5534B 4-port SuperSpeed/Hi-Speed, low-power,
configurable hub controller.

[1] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-2.0 before the patch
 [   74.036390] usb 5-1.1: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci-hcd
 [   74.061598] usb 5-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
 [   74.069976] usb 5-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
 [   74.077303] usb 5-1.1: Product: Ultra
 [   74.080980] usb 5-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
 [   74.085263] usb 5-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550

[2] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-3.0 after the patch
 [   34.565078] usb 6-1.1: new SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd
 [   34.588719] usb 6-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
 [   34.597098] usb 6-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
 [   34.604430] usb 6-1.1: Product: Ultra
 [   34.608110] usb 6-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
 [   34.612397] usb 6-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550

Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1580989763-32291-1-git-send-email-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28 17:23:32 +01:00
Alan Stern
11e485d8f8 USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume
commit 8099f58f1e upstream.

Paul Zimmerman reports that his USB Bluetooth adapter sometimes
crashes following system resume, when it receives a
Get-Device-Descriptor request while it is busy doing something else.

Such a request was added by commit a4f55d8b8c ("usb: hub: Check
device descriptor before resusciation").  It gets sent when the hub
driver's work thread checks whether a connect-change event on an
enabled port really indicates a new device has been connected, as
opposed to an old device momentarily disconnecting and then
reconnecting (which can happen with xHCI host controllers, since they
automatically enable connected ports).

The same kind of thing occurs when a port's power session is lost
during system suspend.  When the system wakes up it sees a
connect-change event on the port, and if the child device's
persist_enabled flag was set then hub_activate() sets the device's
reset_resume flag as well as the port's bit in hub->change_bits.  The
reset-resume code then takes responsibility for checking that the same
device is still attached to the port, and it does this as part of the
device's resume pathway.  By the time the hub driver's work thread
starts up again, the device has already been fully reinitialized and
is busy doing its own thing.  There's no need for the work thread to
do the same check a second time, and in fact this unnecessary check is
what caused the problem that Paul observed.

Note that performing the unnecessary check is not actually a bug.
Devices are supposed to be able to send descriptors back to the host
even when they are busy doing something else.  The underlying cause of
Paul's problem lies in his Bluetooth adapter.  Nevertheless, we
shouldn't perform the same check twice in a row -- and as a nice side
benefit, removing the extra check allows the Bluetooth adapter to work
more reliably.

The work thread performs its check when it sees that the port's bit is
set in hub->change_bits.  In this situation that bit is interpreted as
though a connect-change event had occurred on the port _after_ the
reset-resume, which is not what actually happened.

One possible fix would be to make the reset-resume code clear the
port's bit in hub->change_bits.  But it seems simpler to just avoid
setting the bit during hub_activate() in the first place.  That's what
this patch does.

(Proving that the patch is correct when CONFIG_PM is disabled requires
a little thought.  In that setting hub_activate() will be called only
for initialization and resets, since there won't be any resumes or
reset-resumes.  During initialization and hub resets the hub doesn't
have any child devices, and so this code path never gets executed.)

Reported-and-tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://marc.info/?t=157949360700001&r=1&w=2
CC: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001311037460.1577-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28 17:23:32 +01:00
Keiya Nobuta
9c06ac4c83 usb: core: hub: Improved device recognition on remote wakeup
If hub_activate() is called before D+ has stabilized after remote
wakeup, the following situation might occur:

         __      ___________________
        /  \    /
D+   __/    \__/

Hub  _______________________________
          |  ^   ^           ^
          |  |   |           |
Host _____v__|___|___________|______
          |  |   |           |
          |  |   |           \-- Interrupt Transfer (*3)
          |  |    \-- ClearPortFeature (*2)
          |   \-- GetPortStatus (*1)
          \-- Host detects remote wakeup

- D+ goes high, Host starts running by remote wakeup
- D+ is not stable, goes low
- Host requests GetPortStatus at (*1) and gets the following hub status:
  - Current Connect Status bit is 0
  - Connect Status Change bit is 1
- D+ stabilizes, goes high
- Host requests ClearPortFeature and thus Connect Status Change bit is
  cleared at (*2)
- After waiting 100 ms, Host starts the Interrupt Transfer at (*3)
- Since the Connect Status Change bit is 0, Hub returns NAK.

In this case, port_event() is not called in hub_event() and Host cannot
recognize device. To solve this issue, flag change_bits even if only
Connect Status Change bit is 1 when got in the first GetPortStatus.

This issue occurs rarely because it only if D+ changes during a very
short time between GetPortStatus and ClearPortFeature. However, it is
fatal if it occurs in embedded system.

Signed-off-by: Keiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109051448.28150-1-nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-15 13:14:28 +01:00
Qi Zhou
1530f6f5f5 usb: missing parentheses in USE_NEW_SCHEME
According to bd0e6c9614 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first
for high speed devices") the kernel will try the old enumeration scheme
first for high speed devices.  This can happen when a high speed device
is plugged in.

But due to missing parentheses in the USE_NEW_SCHEME define, this logic
can get messed up and the incorrect result happens.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Qi Zhou <atmgnd@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ht4mtag8ZP-HKEhD0KkJhcFnVlOFV8N8eNjJVRD9pDkkLUNhmEo8_cL_sl7xy9mdajdH-T8J3TFQsjvoYQT61NFjQXy469Ed_BbBw_x4S1E=@protonmail.com
[ fixup changelog text - gregkh]
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bd0e6c9614 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-08 17:44:11 +01:00
Andrey Konovalov
95d23dc27b usb, kcov: collect coverage from hub_event
Add kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop() annotations to the
hub_event() function, which is responsible for processing events on USB
buses, in particular events that happen during USB device enumeration.

Since hub_event() is run in a global background kernel thread (see
Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst for details), each USB bus gets a
unique global handle from the USB subsystem kcov handle range.  As the
result kcov can now be used to collect coverage from events that happen
on a particular USB bus.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid patch conflicts to make life easier for Andrew]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de4fe1c219db2d002d905dc1736e2a3bfa1db997.1572366574.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Kai-Heng Feng
e76b3bf765 usb: Allow USB device to be warm reset in suspended state
On Dell WD15 dock, sometimes USB ethernet cannot be detected after plugging
cable to the ethernet port, the hub and roothub get runtime resumed and
runtime suspended immediately:
...
[  433.315169] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.315204] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.315226] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[  433.315239] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10202e2, return 0x10343
[  433.315264] usb usb4-port1: status 0343 change 0001
[  433.315279] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: clear port1 connect change, portsc: 0x10002e2
[  433.315293] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-2 read: 0x2a0, return 0x2a0
[  433.317012] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.422282] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422307] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422311] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422339] hub 4-0:1.0: state 7 ports 2 chg 0002 evt 0000
[  433.422346] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422356] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422358] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422428] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 0 status  = 0xf0002e2
[  433.422455] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 1 status  = 0xe0002a0
[  433.422465] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[  433.422475] usb usb4: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  433.426161] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.466209] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.510204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.554051] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.598235] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.642154] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.686204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.730205] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.774203] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.818207] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862040] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862053] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.862077] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[  433.862096] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.862312] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: 0
[  433.862445] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# enabled
[  433.902376] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x0, writing 0x20)
[  433.902395] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100403)
[  433.902490] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# disabled
[  433.902504] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: enabling bus mastering
[  433.902547] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.902649] pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME: Spurious native interrupt!
[  433.902839] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Port change event, 4-1, id 3, portsc: 0xb0202e2
[  433.902842] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: resume root hub
[  433.902845] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: handle_port_status: starting port polling.
[  433.902877] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[  433.902889] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.902891] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.902919] usb usb4: usb wakeup-resume
[  433.902942] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.902966] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
...

As Mathias pointed out, the hub enters Cold Attach Status state and
requires a warm reset. However usb_reset_device() bails out early when
the device is in suspended state, as its callers port_event() and
hub_event() don't always resume the device.

Since there's nothing wrong to reset a suspended device, allow
usb_reset_device() to do so to solve the issue.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106062710.29880-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-07 11:14:51 +01:00
David Heinzelmann
a4f55d8b8c usb: hub: Check device descriptor before resusciation
If a device connected to an xHCI host controller disconnects from the USB bus
and then reconnects, e.g. triggered by a firmware update, then the host
controller automatically activates the connection and the port is enabled. The
implementation of hub_port_connect_change() assumes that if the port is
enabled then nothing has changed. There is no check if the USB descriptors
have changed. As a result, the kernel's internal copy of the descriptors ends
up being incorrect and the device doesn't work properly anymore.

The solution to the problem is for hub_port_connect_change() always to
check whether the device's descriptors have changed before resuscitating
an enabled port.

Signed-off-by: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191009044647.24536-1-heinzelmann.david@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-10 12:34:06 +02:00
Lee, Chiasheng
e244c4699f usb: Handle USB3 remote wakeup for LPM enabled devices correctly
With Link Power Management (LPM) enabled USB3 links transition to low
power U1/U2 link states from U0 state automatically.

Current hub code detects USB3 remote wakeups by checking if the software
state still shows suspended, but the link has transitioned from suspended
U3 to enabled U0 state.

As it takes some time before the hub thread reads the port link state
after a USB3 wake notification, the link may have transitioned from U0
to U1/U2, and wake is not detected by hub code.

Fix this by handling U1/U2 states in the same way as U0 in USB3 wakeup
handling

This patch should be added to stable kernels since 4.13 where LPM was
kept enabled during suspend/resume

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-03 18:40:49 +02:00
Harry Pan
d46a6024c7 USB: core: correct a spelling mistake in the comment
Fix a spelling typo in the function comment.

Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-20 14:23:24 +02:00
Jim Lin
4998f1efd1 usb: Add devaddr in struct usb_device
The Clear_TT_Buffer request sent to the hub includes the address of
the LS/FS child device in wValue field. usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer()
uses udev->devnum to set the address wValue. This won't work for
devices connected to xHC.

For other host controllers udev->devnum is the same as the address of
the usb device, chosen and set by usb core. With xHC the controller
hardware assigns the address, and won't be the same as devnum.

Here we add devaddr in "struct usb_device" for
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to use.

Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 11:54:38 +02:00
Thinh Nguyen
5617592927 usb: core: hub: Disable hub-initiated U1/U2
If the device rejects the control transfer to enable device-initiated
U1/U2 entry, then the device will not initiate U1/U2 transition. To
improve the performance, the downstream port should not initate
transition to U1/U2 to avoid the delay from the device link command
response (no packet can be transmitted while waiting for a response from
the device). If the device has some quirks and does not implement U1/U2,
it may reject all the link state change requests, and the downstream
port may resend and flood the bus with more requests. This will affect
the device performance even further. This patch disables the
hub-initated U1/U2 if the device-initiated U1/U2 entry fails.

Reference: USB 3.2 spec 7.2.4.2.3

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:25:58 +02:00
Thinh Nguyen
fea3af5e03 usb: core: hub: Enable/disable U1/U2 in configured state
SET_FEATURE(U1/U2_ENABLE) and CLEAR_FEATURE(U1/U2) only apply while the
device is in configured state. Add proper check in usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm() for enabling/disabling device-initiated U1/U2.

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:25:58 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
3515468a87 Merge tag 'usb-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-next
Felipe writes:

USB: changes for v5.2 merge window

With a total of 50 non-merge commits, this is not a large pull
request. Most of the changes are, again, in dwc2 (37%) and dwc3 (32%)
with the rest of it scattered among other UDCs, function drivers and
device-tree bindings.

No really big feature this time around apart from support to Amlogic
being added to both dwc3 and dwc2 drivers.

* tag 'usb-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb: (50 commits)
  usb: dwc3: Rename DWC3_DCTL_LPM_ERRATA
  usb: dwc3: Fix default lpm_nyet_threshold value
  usb: dwc3: debug: Print GET_STATUS(device) tracepoint
  usb: dwc3: Do core validation early on probe
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Set lpm_capable
  usb: gadget: atmel: tie wake lock to running clock
  usb: gadget: atmel: support USB suspend
  usb: gadget: atmel_usba_udc: simplify setting of interrupt-enabled mask
  dwc2: gadget: Fix completed transfer size calculation in DDMA
  usb: dwc2: Set lpm mode parameters depend on HW configuration
  usb: dwc2: Fix channel disable flow
  usb: dwc2: Set actual frame number for completed ISOC transfer
  usb: gadget: do not use __constant_cpu_to_le16
  usb: dwc2: gadget: Increase descriptors count for ISOC's
  usb: introduce usb_ep_type_string() function
  usb: dwc3: move synchronize_irq() out of the spinlock protected block
  usb: dwc3: Free resource immediately after use
  usb: dwc3: of-simple: Convert to bulk clk API
  usb: dwc2: Delayed status support
  usb: gadget: udc: lpc32xx: rework interrupt handling
  ...
2019-05-03 18:05:27 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
7a6127e39a USB: Export usb_wakeup_enabled_descendants()
In (e583d9d USB: global suspend and remote wakeup don't mix) we
introduced wakeup_enabled_descendants() as a static function.  We'd
like to use this function in USB controller drivers to know if we
should keep the controller on during suspend time, since doing so has
a power impact.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
2019-05-03 09:13:47 +03:00
Alan Stern
381419fa72 USB: core: Don't unbind interfaces following device reset failure
The SCSI core does not like to have devices or hosts unregistered
while error recovery is in progress.  Trying to do so can lead to
self-deadlock: Part of the removal code tries to obtain a lock already
held by the error handler.

This can cause problems for the usb-storage and uas drivers, because
their error handler routines perform a USB reset, and if the reset
fails then the USB core automatically goes on to unbind all drivers
from the device's interfaces -- all while still in the context of the
SCSI error handler.

As it turns out, practically all the scenarios leading to a USB reset
failure end up causing a device disconnect (the main error pathway in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), at the end of the routine, calls
hub_port_logical_disconnect() before returning).  As a result, the
hub_wq thread will soon become aware of the problem and will unbind
all the device's drivers in its own context, not in the
error-handler's context.

This means that usb_reset_device() does not need to call
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() in cases where
usb_reset_and_verify_device() has returned an error, because hub_wq
will take care of everything anyway.

This particular problem was observed in somewhat artificial
circumstances, by using usbfs to tell a hub to power-down a port
connected to a USB-3 mass storage device using the UAS protocol.  With
the port turned off, the currently executing command timed out and the
error handler started running.  The USB reset naturally failed,
because the hub port was off, and the error handler deadlocked as
described above.  Not carrying out the call to
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() fixes this issue.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Kento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
Tested-by: Kento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
CC: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
CC: Jacky Cao <Jacky.Cao@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17 14:46:58 +02:00
Mathieu Malaterre
3bee346bd7 USB: hub: Remove returned value 'status' since never used
The returned value in status has never been used since
commit 4296c70a5e ("USB/xHCI: Enable USB 3.0 hub remote wakeup.")
So remove 'status' completely.

Remove warning (W=1):

  drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3671:8: warning: variable 'status' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-16 12:20:14 +02:00
Jan-Marek Glogowski
4fdc1790e6 usb: handle warm-reset port requests on hub resume
On plug-in of my USB-C device, its USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE
link state bit is set. Greping all the kernel for this bit shows
that the port status requests a warm-reset this way.

This just happens, if its the only device on the root hub, the hub
therefore resumes and the HCDs status_urb isn't yet available.
If a warm-reset request is detected, this sets the hubs event_bits,
which will prevent any auto-suspend and allows the hubs workqueue
to warm-reset the port later in port_event.

Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-08 10:21:22 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng
d7a6c0ce8d USB: Consolidate LPM checks to avoid enabling LPM twice
USB Bluetooth controller QCA ROME (0cf3:e007) sometimes stops working
after S3:
[ 165.110742] Bluetooth: hci0: using NVM file: qca/nvm_usb_00000302.bin
[ 168.432065] Bluetooth: hci0: Failed to send body at 4 of 1953 (-110)

After some experiments, I found that disabling LPM can workaround the
issue.

On some platforms, the USB power is cut during S3, so the driver uses
reset-resume to resume the device. During port resume, LPM gets enabled
twice, by usb_reset_and_verify_device() and usb_port_resume().

Consolidate all checks into new LPM helpers to make sure LPM only gets
enabled once.

Fixes: de68bab4fa ("usb: Don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM by default.”)
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18 10:02:56 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng
7529b2574a USB: Add new USB LPM helpers
Use new helpers to make LPM enabling/disabling more clear.

This is a preparation to subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18 10:02:56 +01:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
8eb58994dd usb: hub: add retry routine after intr URB submit error
The hub sends hot-plug events to the host trough it's interrupt URB. The
driver takes care of completing the URB and re-submitting it. Completion
errors are handled in the hub_event() work, yet submission errors are
ignored, rendering the device unresponsive. All further events are lost.

It is fairly hard to find this issue in the wild, since you have to time
the USB hot-plug event with the URB submission failure. For instance it
could be the system running out of memory or some malfunction in the USB
controller driver. Nevertheless, it's pretty reasonable to think it'll
happen sometime. One can trigger this issue using eBPF's function
override feature (see BCC's inject.py script).

This patch adds a retry routine to the event of a submission error. The
HUB driver will try to re-submit the URB once every second until it's
successful or the HUB is disconnected.

As some USB subsystems already take care of this issue, the
implementation was inspired from usbhid/hid_core.c's.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18 09:58:04 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b53bde6686 Merge 4.20-rc6 into usb-next
We want the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-10 10:19:08 +01:00
Mathias Payer
704620afc7 USB: check usb_get_extra_descriptor for proper size
When reading an extra descriptor, we need to properly check the minimum
and maximum size allowed, to prevent from invalid data being sent by a
device.

Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 21:20:14 +01:00
Alan Stern
d81bb019d7 USB: Fix invalid-free bug in port_over_current_notify()
Syzbot and KASAN found the following invalid-free bug in
port_over_current_notify():

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_over_current_notify
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_event
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in hub_event+0xd97/0x4140
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384

CPU: 1 PID: 32710 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3+ #129
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x64/0xa0 mm/kasan/report.c:336
  __kasan_slab_free+0x13a/0x150 mm/kasan/kasan.c:501
  kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
  __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
  kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3817
  port_over_current_notify drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
  port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
  hub_event+0xd97/0x4140 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384
  process_one_work+0xc90/0x1c40 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
  worker_thread+0x17f/0x1390 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
  kthread+0x35a/0x440 kernel/kthread.c:246
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

The problem is caused by use of a static array to store
environment-string pointers.  When the routine is called by multiple
threads concurrently, the pointers from one thread can overwrite those
from another.

The solution is to use an ordinary automatic array instead of a static
array.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+98881958e1410ec7e53c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 10:37:29 +01:00
Mathias Nyman
e86108940e usb: hub: delay hub autosuspend if USB3 port is still link training
When initializing a hub we want to give a USB3 port in link training
the same debounce delay time before autosuspening the hub as already
trained, connected enabled ports.

USB3 ports won't reach the enabled state with "current connect status" and
"connect status change" bits set until the USB3 link training finishes.

Catching the port in link training (polling) and adding the debounce delay
prevents unnecessary failed attempts to autosuspend the hub.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 10:12:31 +01:00
Dennis Wassenberg
22454b79e6 usb: core: Fix hub port connection events lost
This will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit in case of a hub port reset
only if a device is was attached to the hub port before resetting the hub port.

Using a Lenovo T480s attached to the ultra dock it was not possible to detect
some usb-c devices at the dock usb-c ports because the hub_port_reset code
will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the actual hub port reset.
Using this device combo the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit was set between the
actual hub port reset and the clear of the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit.
This ends up with clearing the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the
new device was attached such that it was not detected.

This patch will not clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit if there is
currently no device attached to the port before the hub port reset.
This will avoid clearing the connection bit for new attached devices.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-14 14:28:26 -08:00
Kai-Heng Feng
781f0766cc USB: Wait for extra delay time after USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET for quirky hub
Devices connected under Terminus Technology Inc. Hub (1a40:0101) may
fail to work after the system resumes from suspend:
[  206.063325] usb 3-2.4: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[  206.143691] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32
[  206.351671] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32

Info for this hub:
T:  Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=480 MxCh= 4
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1a40 ProdID=0101 Rev=01.11
S:  Product=USB 2.0 Hub
C:  #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub

Some expirements indicate that the USB devices connected to the hub are
innocent, it's the hub itself is to blame. The hub needs extra delay
time after it resets its port.

Hence wait for extra delay, if the device is connected to this quirky
hub.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-07 13:23:18 +01:00
Colin Ian King
bf7f547ecd usb: core: fix memory leak on port_dev_path allocation
Currently the allocation of port_dev_path from the call to
kobject_get_path is not being kfree'd, causing a memory leak. Fix
this by kfree'ing this at the end of the function. Add an extra
error exit path to fix one of the early leaks when envp[0] fails
to be allocated.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1473771 ("Resource Leak")

Fixes: 201af55da8 ("usb: core: added uevent for over-current")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-09 16:02:29 +02:00
Zeng Tao
bd0e6c9614 usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices
The new scheme is required just to support legacy low and full-speed
devices. For high speed devices, it will slower the enumeration speed.
So in this patch we try the "old" enumeration scheme first for high speed
devices, and this is what Windows does since Windows 8.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02 12:05:30 -07:00
Jon Flatley
201af55da8 usb: core: added uevent for over-current
After commit 1cbd53c8cd ("usb: core: introduce per-port over-current
counters") usb ports expose a sysfs value 'over_current_count'
to user space. This value on its own is not very useful as it requires
manual polling.

As a solution, fire a udev event from the usb hub device that specifies
the values 'OVER_CURRENT_PORT' and 'OVER_CURRENT_COUNT' that indicate
the path of the usb port where the over-current event occurred and the
value of 'over_current_count' in sysfs. Additionally, call
sysfs_notify() so the sysfs value supports poll().

Signed-off-by: Jon Flatley <jflat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-28 15:08:17 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
8a7b5d0f75 Merge 4.18-rc7 into usb-next
We want the USB fixes in here as well to handle merge issues.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-30 10:04:58 +02:00
Bin Liu
249a32b7ee usb: core: handle hub C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT condition
Based on USB2.0 Spec Section 11.12.5,

  "If a hub has per-port power switching and per-port current limiting,
  an over-current on one port may still cause the power on another port
  to fall below specific minimums. In this case, the affected port is
  placed in the Power-Off state and C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT is set for the
  port, but PORT_OVER_CURRENT is not set."

so let's check C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT too for over current condition.

Fixes: 08d1dec6f4 ("usb:hub set hub->change_bits when over-current happens")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alessandro Antenucci <antenucci@korg.it>
Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-21 08:38:29 +02:00
Alan Stern
379cacc5e5 USB: Report wakeup events on root-hub ports
When a USB device attached to a root-hub port sends a wakeup request
to a sleeping system, we do not report the wakeup event to the PM
core.  This is because a system resume involves waking up all
suspended USB ports as quickly as possible; without the normal
USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT delay, the host controller driver doesn't set the
USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND flag and so usb_port_resume() doesn't realize
that a wakeup request was received.

However, some environments (such as Chrome OS) want to have all wakeup
events reported so they can be ascribed to the appropriate device.  To
accommodate these environments, this patch adds a new routine to the
hub driver and a corresponding new HCD method to be used when a root
hub resumes.  The HCD method returns a bitmap of ports that have
initiated a wakeup signal but not yet completed resuming.  The hub
driver can then report to the PM core that the child devices attached
to these ports initiated a wakeup event.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-25 21:44:43 +08:00
Kees Cook
6396bb2215 treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kcalloc(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Nicolas Boichat
aa071a92bb usb: hub: Per-port setting to reduce TRSTRCY to 10 ms
Currently, the USB hub core waits for 50 ms after enumerating the
device. This was added to help "some high speed devices" to
enumerate (b789696af8 "[PATCH] USB: relax usbcore reset timings").

On some devices, the time-to-active is important, so we provide
a per-port option to reduce the time to what the USB specification
requires: 10 ms.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-31 12:48:17 +02:00
Nicolas Boichat
2524422715 usb: hub: Per-port setting to use old enumeration scheme
The "old" enumeration scheme is considerably faster (it takes
~244ms instead of ~356ms to get the descriptor).

It is currently only possible to use the old scheme globally
(/sys/module/usbcore/parameters/old_scheme_first), which is not
desirable as the new scheme was introduced to increase compatibility
with more devices.

However, in our case, we care about time-to-active for a specific
USB device (which we make the firmware for), on a specific port
(that is pogo-pin based: not a standard USB port). This new
sysfs option makes it possible to use the old scheme on a single
port only.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-31 12:48:17 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
890fa45d01 Merge 4.17-rc3 into usb-next
This resolves the merge issue with drivers/usb/core/hcd.c

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-30 04:58:51 -07:00
Maxim Moseychuk
6e01827ed9 usb: do not reset if a low-speed or full-speed device timed out
Some low-speed and full-speed devices (for example, bluetooth)
do not have time to initialize. For them, ETIMEDOUT is a valid error.
We need to give them another try. Otherwise, they will
never be initialized correctly and in dmesg will be messages
"Bluetooth: hci0 command 0x1002 tx timeout" or similars.

Fixes: 264904ccc3 ("usb: retry reset if a device times out")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Moseychuk <franchesko.salias.hudro.pedros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-25 14:10:32 +02:00
Mathias Nyman
45455e4d7a USB: show USB 3.2 Dual-lane devices as Gen Xx2 during device enumeration
USB 3.2 specification adds a Gen XxY notion for USB3 devices where
X is the signaling rate on the wire. Gen 1xY is 5Gbps Superspeed
and Gen 2xY is 10Gbps SuperSpeedPlus. Y is the lane count.

For normal, non inter-chip (SSIC) devies the rx and tx lane count is
symmetric, and the maximum lane count for USB 3.2 devices is 2 (dual-lane).

SSIC devices may have asymmetric lane counts, with up to four
lanes per direction. The USB 3.2 specification doesn't point out
how to use the Gen XxY notion for these devices, so we limit the Gen Xx2
notion to symmertic Dual lane devies.
For other devices just show Gen1 or Gen2

Gen 1 5Gbps
Gen 2 10Gbps
Gen 1x2 10Gbps Dual-lane  (USB 3.2)
Gen 2x2 20Gbps Dual-lane  (USB 3.2)

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-22 16:19:26 +02:00
Mathias Nyman
013eedb8c5 USB: Add support to store lane count used by USB 3.2
USB 3.2 specification adds Dual-lane support, doubling the maximum
SuperSpeedPlus data rate from 10Gbps to 20Gbps.

Dual-lane takes into use a second set of rx and tx wires/pins in the
Type-C cable and connector.

Add "rx_lanes" and "tx_lanes" variables to struct usb_device to store
the numer of lanes in use. Number of lanes can be read using the extended
port status hub request that was introduced in USB 3.1.

Extended port status rx and tx lane count are zero based, maximum
lanes supported by non inter-chip (SSIC) USB 3.2 is 2 (dual lane) with
rx and tx lane count symmetric. SSIC devices support asymmetric lanes
up to 4 lanes per direction.

If extended port status is not available then default to one lane.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-22 16:11:19 +02:00
Dominik Bozek
5d111f5190 usb: hub: Don't wait for connect state at resume for powered-off ports
wait_for_connected() wait till a port change status to
USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION, but this is not possible if
the port is unpowered. The loop will only exit at timeout.

Such case take place if an over-current incident happen
while system is in S3. Then during resume wait_for_connected()
will wait 2s, which may be noticeable by the user.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Bozek <dominikx.bozek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-22 16:03:21 +02:00
Ravi Chandra Sadineni
83a62c51ba USB: Increment wakeup count on remote wakeup.
On chromebooks we depend on wakeup count to identify the wakeup source.
But currently USB devices do not increment the wakeup count when they
trigger the remote wake. This patch addresses the same.

Resume condition is reported differently on USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 devices.

On USB 2.0 devices, a wake capable device, if wake enabled, drives
resume signal to indicate a remote wake (USB 2.0 spec section 7.1.7.7).
The upstream facing port then sets C_PORT_SUSPEND bit and reports a
port change event (USB 2.0 spec section 11.24.2.7.2.3). Thus if a port
has resumed before driving the resume signal from the host and
C_PORT_SUSPEND is set, then the device attached to the given port might
be the reason for the last system wakeup. Increment the wakeup count for
the same.

On USB 3.0 devices, a function may signal that it wants to exit from device
suspend by sending a Function Wake Device Notification to the host (USB3.0
spec section 8.5.6.4) Thus on receiving the Function Wake, increment the
wakeup count.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Chandra Sadineni <ravisadineni@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-22 14:45:11 +02:00
Benson Leung
73c6d3b284 USB: announce bcdDevice as well as idVendor, idProduct.
Print bcdDevice which is used by vendors to identify different versions
of the same product (or different versions of firmware).

Adding this to the logs will be useful for support purposes.

Match the %2x.%02x formatting that's used by lsusb -v for this same value.

Signed-off-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-25 12:50:44 +02:00
Tomeu Vizoso
0442d7b086 usb: hub: Reduce warning to notice on power loss
Currently we warn the user when the root hub lost power after resume,
but the user cannot do anything about it so it should probably be a
notice.

This will reduce the noise in the console during suspend and resume,
which is already quite significant in many systems.

Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-23 14:11:54 +01:00
Richard Leitner
1cbd53c8cd usb: core: introduce per-port over-current counters
For some userspace applications information on the number of
over-current conditions at specific USB hub ports is relevant.

In our case we have a series of USB hardware (using the cp210x driver)
which communicates using a proprietary protocol. These devices sometimes
trigger an over-current situation on some hubs. In case of such an
over-current situation the USB devices offer an interface for reducing
the max used power. As these conditions are quite rare and imply
performance reductions of the device we don't want to reduce the max
power always.

Therefore give user-space applications the possibility to react
adequately by introducing an over_current_counter in the usb port struct
which is exported via sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-22 13:07:05 +01:00
Mathias Nyman
57edd46227 usb: Don't disable Latency tolerance Messaging (LTM) before port reset
Disabing Latency Tolerance Messaging before port reset is unnecessary.
LTM is automatically disabled at port reset.

If host can't communicate with the device the LTM message will fail, and
the hub driver will unnecessarily do a logical disconnect.
Broken communication is ofter the reason for a reset in the first place.

Additionally we can't guarantee device is in a configured state,
epecially in reset-resume case when root hub lost power.
LTM can't be modified unless device is in a configured state.

Just remove LTM disabling before port reset.

Details about LTM and port reset in USB 3 specification:

USB 3 spec section 9.4.5
"The LTM Enable field can be modified by the SetFeature() and
ClearFeature() requests using the LTM_ENABLE feature selector.
This field is reset to zero when the device is reset."

USB 3 spec section 9.4.1
"The device shall process a Clear Feature (U1_Enable or U2_Enable or
LTM_Enable) only if the device is in the configured state."

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-09 09:37:10 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d9e3d899bc Merge 4.15-rc4 into usb-next
We want the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-18 09:08:05 +01:00
Felipe Balbi
886ee36e72 usb: core: add support for USB_REQ_SET_ISOCH_DELAY
USB SS and SSP hubs provide wHubDelay values on their hub descriptor
which we should inform the USB Device about.

The USB Specification 3.0 explains, on section 9.4.11, how to
calculate the value and how to issue the request. Note that a
USB_REQ_SET_ISOCH_DELAY is valid on all device states (Default,
Address, Configured), we just *chose* to issue it from Address state
right after successfully fetching the USB Device Descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-15 20:45:43 +01:00