This API is the equivalent of alloc_pages, except that the returned memory
is guaranteed to be DMA addressable by the passed in device. The
implementation will also be used to provide a more sensible replacement
for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT flag.
Additionally dma_alloc_noncoherent is switched over to use dma_alloc_pages
as its backend.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> (MIPS part)
Several ACPI static tables contain references to proximity domains.
ACPI 6.3 has clarified that only entries in SRAT may define a new
domain (sec 5.2.16).
Those tables described in the ACPI spec have additional clarifying text.
NFIT: Table 5-132,
"Integer that represents the proximity domain to which the memory
belongs. This number must match with corresponding entry in the
SRAT table."
HMAT: Table 5-145,
"... This number must match with the corresponding entry in the SRAT
table's processor affinity structure ... if the initiator is a processor,
or the Generic Initiator Affinity Structure if the initiator is a generic
initiator".
IORT and DMAR are defined by external specifications.
Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Rev 3.1 does not make any
explicit statements, but the general SRAT statement above will still apply.
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/c5/15/vt-directed-io-spec.pdf
IO Remapping Table, Platform Design Document rev D, also makes not explicit
statement, but refers to ACPI SRAT table for more information and again the
generic SRAT statement above applies.
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0049/d/
In conclusion, any proximity domain specified in these tables, should be a
reference to a proximity domain also found in SRAT, and they should not be
able to instantiate a new domain. Hence we switch to pxm_to_node() which
will only return existing nodes.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
A PASID is allocated for an "mm" the first time any thread binds to an
SVA-capable device and is freed from the "mm" when the SVA is unbound
by the last thread. It's possible for the "mm" to have different PASID
values in different binding/unbinding SVA cycles.
The mm's PASID (non-zero for valid PASID or 0 for invalid PASID) is
propagated to a per-thread PASID MSR for all threads within the mm
through IPI, context switch, or inherited. This is done to ensure that a
running thread has the right PASID in the MSR matching the mm's PASID.
[ bp: s/SVM/SVA/g; massage. ]
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600187413-163670-10-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
As a first step to make X86 utilize the direct MSI irq domain operations
store the irq domain pointer in the device struct when a device is probed.
This is done from dmar_pci_bus_add_dev() because it has to work even when
DMA remapping is disabled. It only overrides the irqdomain of devices which
are handled by a regular PCI/MSI irq domain which protects PCI devices
behind special busses like VMD which have their own irq domain.
No functional change. It just avoids the redirection through
arch_*_msi_irqs() and allows the PCI/MSI core to directly invoke the irq
domain alloc/free functions instead of having to look up the irq domain for
every single MSI interupt.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826112333.714566121@linutronix.de
irq_remapping_ir_irq_domain() is used to retrieve the remapping parent
domain for an allocation type. irq_remapping_irq_domain() is for retrieving
the actual device domain for allocating interrupts for a device.
The two functions are similar and can be unified by using explicit modes
for parent irq domain retrieval.
Add X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_IOAPIC/HPET_GET_PARENT and use it in the iommu
implementations. Drop the parent domain retrieval for PCI_MSI/X as that is
unused.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826112331.436350257@linutronix.de
The __phys_to_dma vs phys_to_dma distinction isn't exactly obvious. Try
to improve the situation by renaming __phys_to_dma to
phys_to_dma_unencryped, and not forcing architectures that want to
override phys_to_dma to actually provide __phys_to_dma.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Beware that the address size for x86-32 may exceed unsigned long.
[ 0.368971] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c:128:14
[ 0.369055] shift exponent 36 is too large for 32-bit type 'long unsigned int'
If we don't handle the wide addresses, the pages are mismapped and the
device read/writes go astray, detected as DMAR faults and leading to
device failure. The behaviour changed (from working to broken) in commit
fa954e6831 ("iommu/vt-d: Delegate the dma domain to upper layer"), but
the error looks older.
Fixes: fa954e6831 ("iommu/vt-d: Delegate the dma domain to upper layer")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Sewart <jamessewart@arista.com>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.3+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200822160209.28512-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The VT-d spec requires (10.4.4 Global Command Register, GCMD_REG General
Description) that:
If multiple control fields in this register need to be modified, software
must serialize the modifications through multiple writes to this register.
However, in irq_remapping.c, modifications of IRE and CFI are done in one
write. We need to do two separate writes with STS checking after each. It
also checks the status register before writing command register to avoid
unnecessary register write.
Fixes: af8d102f99 ("x86/intel/irq_remapping: Clean up x2apic opt-out security warning mess")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200828000615.8281-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM (memcg, hugetlb, vmscan, proc, compaction,
mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, cma, util,
memory-hotplug, cleanups, uaccess, migration, gup, pagemap),
- various other subsystems (alpha, misc, sparse, bitmap, lib, bitops,
checkpatch, autofs, minix, nilfs, ufs, fat, signals, kmod, coredump,
exec, kdump, rapidio, panic, kcov, kgdb, ipc).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code
mm: clean up the last pieces of page fault accountings
mm/xtensa: use general page fault accounting
mm/x86: use general page fault accounting
mm/sparc64: use general page fault accounting
mm/sparc32: use general page fault accounting
mm/sh: use general page fault accounting
mm/s390: use general page fault accounting
mm/riscv: use general page fault accounting
mm/powerpc: use general page fault accounting
mm/parisc: use general page fault accounting
mm/openrisc: use general page fault accounting
mm/nios2: use general page fault accounting
mm/nds32: use general page fault accounting
mm/mips: use general page fault accounting
mm/microblaze: use general page fault accounting
mm/m68k: use general page fault accounting
mm/ia64: use general page fault accounting
mm/hexagon: use general page fault accounting
mm/csky: use general page fault accounting
...
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Remove of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from most
architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to Sparc as
their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.
- ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell Armada-AP806 SoC
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC
- DT compatible string updates
- Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag
- Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
- Intel VT-d updates from Lu Baolu:
- Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA
- Report/response page request events
- Cleanups
- Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel drivers into
their respective subdirectory.
- MT6779 IOMMU Support
- Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver
- Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test coverage)
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (77 commits)
iommu/amd: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into amd directory
iommu/vt-d: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into intel directory
iommu/arm-smmu: Move Arm SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
iommu/vt-d: Skip TE disabling on quirky gfx dedicated iommu
iommu: Add gfp parameter to io_pgtable_ops->map()
iommu: Mark __iommu_map_sg() as static
iommu/vt-d: Rename intel-pasid.h to pasid.h
iommu/vt-d: Add page response ops support
iommu/vt-d: Report page request faults for guest SVA
iommu/vt-d: Add a helper to get svm and sdev for pasid
iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() helper
iommu/vt-d: Disable multiple GPASID-dev bind
iommu/vt-d: Warn on out-of-range invalidation address
iommu/vt-d: Fix devTLB flush for vSVA
iommu/vt-d: Handle non-page aligned address
iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID devTLB invalidation
iommu/vt-d: Remove global page support in devTLB flush
iommu/vt-d: Enforce PASID devTLB field mask
iommu: Make some functions static
iommu/amd: Remove double zero check
...
Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of locking fixes and updates:
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in
various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to
validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
- The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
above fallout.
seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict
per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep
cannot validate that the lock is held.
This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored
and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that
the lock is held.
Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API
is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help
of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has
been moved up.
Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs
which have been addressed already independent of this.
While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if
the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to
the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by
storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the
seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a
reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section.
- Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and
initializers"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster
locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header
x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
seqcount: More consistent seqprop names
seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO()
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition
seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g
hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock
netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
...
The APIC headers are relatively complex and bring in additional
header dependencies - while smp.h is a relatively simple header
included from high level headers.
Remove the dependency and add in the missing #include's in .c
files where they gained it indirectly before.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A pasid might be bound to a page table from a VM guest via the iommu
ops.sva_bind_gpasid. In this case, when a DMA page fault is detected
on the physical IOMMU, we need to inject the page fault request into
the guest. After the guest completes handling the page fault, a page
response need to be sent back via the iommu ops.page_response().
This adds support to report a page request fault. Any external module
which is interested in handling this fault should regiester a notifier
with iommu_register_device_fault_handler().
Co-developed-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-11-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For the unlikely use case where multiple aux domains from the same pdev
are attached to a single guest and then bound to a single process
(thus same PASID) within that guest, we cannot easily support this case
by refcounting the number of users. As there is only one SL page table
per PASID while we have multiple aux domains thus multiple SL page tables
for the same PASID.
Extra unbinding guest PASID can happen due to race between normal and
exception cases. Termination of one aux domain may affect others unless
we actively track and switch aux domains to ensure the validity of SL
page tables and TLB states in the shared PASID entry.
Support for sharing second level PGDs across domains can reduce the
complexity but this is not available due to the limitations on VFIO
container architecture. We can revisit this decision once sharing PGDs
are available.
Overall, the complexity and potential glitch do not warrant this unlikely
use case thereby removed by this patch.
Fixes: 56722a4398 ("iommu/vt-d: Add bind guest PASID support")
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-8-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For guest requested IOTLB invalidation, address and mask are provided as
part of the invalidation data. VT-d HW silently ignores any address bits
below the mask. SW shall also allow such case but give warning if
address does not align with the mask. This patch relax the fault
handling from error to warning and proceed with invalidation request
with the given mask.
Fixes: 6ee1b77ba3 ("iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For guest SVA usage, in order to optimize for less VMEXIT, guest request
of IOTLB flush also includes device TLB.
On the host side, IOMMU driver performs IOTLB and implicit devTLB
invalidation. When PASID-selective granularity is requested by the guest
we need to derive the equivalent address range for devTLB instead of
using the address information in the UAPI data. The reason for that is,
unlike IOTLB flush, devTLB flush does not support PASID-selective
granularity. This is to say, we need to set the following in the PASID
based devTLB invalidation descriptor:
- entire 64 bit range in address ~(0x1 << 63)
- S bit = 1 (VT-d CH 6.5.2.6).
Without this fix, device TLB flush range is not set properly for PASID
selective granularity. This patch also merged devTLB flush code for both
implicit and explicit cases.
Fixes: 6ee1b77ba3 ("iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function")
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-6-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Address information for device TLB invalidation comes from userspace
when device is directly assigned to a guest with vIOMMU support.
VT-d requires page aligned address. This patch checks and enforce
address to be page aligned, otherwise reserved bits can be set in the
invalidation descriptor. Unrecoverable fault will be reported due to
non-zero value in the reserved bits.
Fixes: 61a06a16e3 ("iommu/vt-d: Support flushing more translation cache types")
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-5-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
DevTLB flush can be used for both DMA request with and without PASIDs.
The former uses PASID#0 (RID2PASID), latter uses non-zero PASID for SVA
usage.
This patch adds a check for PASID value such that devTLB flush with
PASID is used for SVA case. This is more efficient in that multiple
PASIDs can be used by a single device, when tearing down a PASID entry
we shall flush only the devTLB specific to a PASID.
Fixes: 6f7db75e1c ("iommu/vt-d: Add second level page table")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724014925.15523-4-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit 711419e504 ("irqdomain: Add the missing assignment of
domain->fwnode for named fwnode") unintentionally caused a dangling pointer
page fault issue on firmware nodes that were freed after IRQ domain
allocation. Commit e3beca48a4 fixed that dangling pointer issue by only
freeing the firmware node after an IRQ domain allocation failure. That fix
no longer frees the firmware node immediately, but leaves the firmware node
allocated after the domain is removed.
The firmware node must be kept around through irq_domain_remove, but should be
freed it afterwards.
Add the missing free operations after domain removal where where appropriate.
Fixes: e3beca48a4 ("irqdomain/treewide: Keep firmware node unconditionally allocated")
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # drivers/pci
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595363169-7157-1-git-send-email-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Quite some non OF/ACPI users of irqdomains allocate firmware nodes of type
IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED or IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED_ID and free them right after
creating the irqdomain. The only purpose of these FW nodes is to convey
name information. When this was introduced the core code did not store the
pointer to the node in the irqdomain. A recent change stored the firmware
node pointer in irqdomain for other reasons and missed to notice that the
usage sites which do the alloc_fwnode/create_domain/free_fwnode sequence
are broken by this. Storing a dangling pointer is dangerous itself, but in
case that the domain is destroyed later on this leads to a double free.
Remove the freeing of the firmware node after creating the irqdomain from
all affected call sites to cure this.
Fixes: 711419e504 ("irqdomain: Add the missing assignment of domain->fwnode for named fwnode")
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/873661qakd.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
