Introduce a rseq-x86-bits.h template header which is internally included
to generate the static inline functions covering:
- relaxed and release memory ordering,
- per-cpu-id and per-mm-cid per-cpu data access.
This introduces changes to the rseq.h selftests API which require to
update the rseq selftest programs. Similar API/templating changes need
to be done for other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-12-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
When linking the selftests against a libc which does not handle rseq
registration (before 2.35), rseq thread registration silently succeed
even with CONFIG_RSEQ=n because it erroneously thinks that libc is
handling rseq registration.
This is caused by setting the rseq ownership flag only after the
rseq_available() check. It should rather be set before the
rseq_available() check.
Set the rseq_size to 0 (error value) immediately after the
rseq_available() check fails rather than in the thread registration
functions.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
When checking for libc rseq support in the library constructor, don't
only depend on the symbols presence, check that the registration was
completed.
This targets a scenario where the libc has rseq support but it is not
wired for the current architecture in 'bits/rseq.h', we want to fallback
to our internal registration mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jeanson <mjeanson@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614154830.1367382-4-mjeanson@efficios.com
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for Sv57-based virtual memory.
- Various improvements for the MicroChip PolarFire SOC and the
associated Icicle dev board, which should allow upstream kernels to
boot without any additional modifications.
- An improved memmove() implementation.
- Support for the new Ssconfpmf and SBI PMU extensions, which allows
for a much more useful perf implementation on RISC-V systems.
- Support for restartable sequences.
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.18-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (36 commits)
rseq/selftests: Add support for RISC-V
RISC-V: Add support for restartable sequence
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RISC-V PMU drivers
Documentation: riscv: Remove the old documentation
RISC-V: Add sscofpmf extension support
RISC-V: Add perf platform driver based on SBI PMU extension
RISC-V: Add RISC-V SBI PMU extension definitions
RISC-V: Add a simple platform driver for RISC-V legacy perf
RISC-V: Add a perf core library for pmu drivers
RISC-V: Add CSR encodings for all HPMCOUNTERS
RISC-V: Remove the current perf implementation
RISC-V: Improve /proc/cpuinfo output for ISA extensions
RISC-V: Do no continue isa string parsing without correct XLEN
RISC-V: Implement multi-letter ISA extension probing framework
RISC-V: Extract multi-letter extension names from "riscv, isa"
RISC-V: Minimal parser for "riscv, isa" strings
RISC-V: Correctly print supported extensions
riscv: Fixed misaligned memory access. Fixed pointer comparison.
MAINTAINERS: update riscv/microchip entry
riscv: dts: microchip: add new peripherals to icicle kit device tree
...
The arm and mips work-around for asm goto size guess issues are not
properly documented, and lack reference to specific compiler versions,
upstream compiler bug tracker entry, and reproducer.
I can only find a loosely documented patch in my original LKML rseq post
refering to gcc < 7 on ARM, but it does not appear to be sufficient to
track the exact issue. Also, I am not sure MIPS really has the same
limitation.
Therefore, remove the work-around until we can properly document this.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171121141900.18471-17-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com/
The semantic of off_t is for file offsets. We mean to use it as an
offset from a pointer. We really expect it to fit in a single register,
and not use a 64-bit type on 32-bit architectures.
Fix runtime issues on ppc32 where the offset is always 0 due to
inconsistency between the argument type (off_t -> 64-bit) and type
expected by the inline assembler (32-bit).
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220124171253.22072-11-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Building the rseq basic test with
gcc version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12)
Target: powerpc-linux-gnu
leads to these errors:
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:118: Error: syntax error; found `,', expected `('
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:118: Error: junk at end of line: `,8'
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:121: Error: syntax error; found `,', expected `('
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:121: Error: junk at end of line: `,8'
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:626: Error: syntax error; found `,', expected `('
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:626: Error: junk at end of line: `,8'
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:629: Error: syntax error; found `,', expected `('
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:629: Error: junk at end of line: `,8'
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:735: Error: syntax error; found `,', expected `('
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:735: Error: junk at end of line: `,8'
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:738: Error: syntax error; found `,', expected `('
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:738: Error: junk at end of line: `,8'
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:741: Error: syntax error; found `,', expected `('
/tmp/ccieEWxU.s:741: Error: junk at end of line: `,8'
Makefile:581: recipe for target 'basic_percpu_ops_test.o' failed
Based on discussion with Linux powerpc maintainers and review of
the use of the "m" operand in powerpc kernel code, add the missing
%Un%Xn (where n is operand number) to the lwz, stw, ld, and std
instructions when used with "m" operands.
Using "WORD" to mean either a 32-bit or 64-bit type depending on
the architecture is misleading. The term "WORD" really means a
32-bit type in both 32-bit and 64-bit powerpc assembler. The intent
here is to wrap load/store to intptr_t into common macros for both
32-bit and 64-bit.
Rename the macros with a RSEQ_ prefix, and use the terms "INT"
for always 32-bit type, and "LONG" for architecture bitness-sized
type.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220124171253.22072-10-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
glibc-2.35 (upcoming release date 2022-02-01) exposes the rseq per-thread
data in the TCB, accessible at an offset from the thread pointer, rather
than through an actual Thread-Local Storage (TLS) variable, as the
Linux kernel selftests initially expected.
The __rseq_abi TLS and glibc-2.35's ABI for per-thread data cannot
actively coexist in a process, because the kernel supports only a single
rseq registration per thread.
Here is the scheme introduced to ensure selftests can work both with an
older glibc and with glibc-2.35+:
- librseq exposes its own "rseq_offset, rseq_size, rseq_flags" ABI.
- librseq queries for glibc rseq ABI (__rseq_offset, __rseq_size,
__rseq_flags) using dlsym() in a librseq library constructor. If those
are found, copy their values into rseq_offset, rseq_size, and
rseq_flags.
- Else, if those glibc symbols are not found, handle rseq registration
from librseq and use its own IE-model TLS to implement the rseq ABI
per-thread storage.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220124171253.22072-8-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
This is done in preparation for the selftest uplift to become compatible
with glibc-2.35.
glibc-2.35 exposes the rseq per-thread data in the TCB, accessible
at an offset from the thread pointer.
The toolchains do not implement accessing the thread pointer on all
architectures. Provide thread pointer getters for ppc and x86 which
lack (or lacked until recently) toolchain support.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220124171253.22072-7-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
This is done in preparation for the selftest uplift to become compatible
with glibc-2.35.
glibc-2.35 exposes the rseq per-thread data in the TCB, accessible
at an offset from the thread pointer, rather than through an actual
Thread-Local Storage (TLS) variable, as the kernel selftests initially
expected.
Introduce a rseq_get_abi() helper, initially using the __rseq_abi
TLS variable, in preparation for changing this userspace ABI for one
which is compatible with glibc-2.35.
Note that the __rseq_abi TLS and glibc-2.35's ABI for per-thread data
cannot actively coexist in a process, because the kernel supports only
a single rseq registration per thread.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220124171253.22072-6-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
The Linux kernel rseq uapi header has a broken layout for the
rseq_cs.ptr field on 32-bit little endian architectures. The entire
rseq_cs.ptr field is planned for removal, leaving only the 64-bit
rseq_cs.ptr64 field available.
Both glibc and librseq use their own copy of the Linux kernel uapi
header, where they introduce proper union fields to access to the 32-bit
low order bits of the rseq_cs pointer on 32-bit architectures.
Introduce a copy of the Linux kernel uapi headers in the Linux kernel
selftests.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220124171253.22072-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
ARRAY_SIZE is defined in several selftests. Remove definitions from
individual test files and include header file for the define instead.
ARRAY_SIZE define is added in a separate patch to prepare for this
change.
Remove ARRAY_SIZE from rseq tests and pickup the one defined in
kselftest.h.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Except arch x86, the function rseq_offset_deref_addv is not defined.
The function test_membarrier_manager_thread call rseq_offset_deref_addv
produces a build error.
The RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_OFFSET_DEREF_ADD should contain all the code
for the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ.
If the other Arch implements this feature,
defined RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_OFFSET_DEREF_ADD in the header file
to ensure that this feature is available.
Following build errors:
param_test.c: In function ‘test_membarrier_worker_thread’:
param_test.c:1164:10: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘rseq_offset_deref_addv’
ret = rseq_offset_deref_addv(&args->percpu_list_ptr,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/tmp/ccMj9yHJ.o: In function `test_membarrier_worker_thread':
param_test.c:1164: undefined reference to `rseq_offset_deref_addv'
param_test.c:1164: undefined reference to `rseq_offset_deref_addv'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [/selftests/rseq/param_test_benchmark] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Xingxing Su <suxingxing@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently if you build with O=... the rseq tests don't build:
$ make O=$PWD/output -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS=rseq
make: Entering directory '/linux/tools/testing/selftests'
...
make[1]: Entering directory '/linux/tools/testing/selftests/rseq'
gcc -O2 -Wall -g -I./ -I../../../../usr/include/ -L./ -Wl,-rpath=./ -shared -fPIC rseq.c -lpthread -o /linux/output/rseq/librseq.so
gcc -O2 -Wall -g -I./ -I../../../../usr/include/ -L./ -Wl,-rpath=./ basic_test.c -lpthread -lrseq -o /linux/output/rseq/basic_test
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lrseq
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
This is because the library search path points to the source
directory, not the output.
We can fix it by changing the library search path to $(OUTPUT).
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 852c8cbf34 ("selftests/kselftest/runner.sh: Add 45 second
timeout per test") added a 45 second timeout for tests, and also added
a way for tests to customise the timeout via a settings file.
For example the ftrace tests take multiple minutes to run, so they
were given longer in commit b43e78f65b ("tracing/selftests: Turn off
timeout setting").
This works when the tests are run from the source tree. However if the
tests are installed with "make -C tools/testing/selftests install",
the settings files are not copied into the install directory. When the
tests are then run from the install directory the longer timeouts are
not applied and the tests timeout incorrectly.
So add the settings files to TEST_FILES of the appropriate Makefiles
to cause the settings files to be installed using the existing install
logic.
Fixes: 852c8cbf34 ("selftests/kselftest/runner.sh: Add 45 second timeout per test")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
The rseq.h UAPI now documents that the rseq_cs field must be cleared
before reclaiming memory that contains the targeted struct rseq_cs, but
also that the rseq_cs field must be cleared before reclaiming memory of
the code pointed to by the rseq_cs start_ip and post_commit_offset
fields.
While we can expect that use of dlclose(3) will typically unmap
both struct rseq_cs and its associated code at once, nothing would
theoretically prevent a JIT from reclaiming the code without
reclaiming the struct rseq_cs, which would erroneously allow the
kernel to consider new code which is not a rseq critical section
as a rseq critical section following a code reclaim.
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Using ".arm .inst" for the arm signature introduces build issues for
programs compiled in Thumb mode because the assembler stays in the
arm mode for the rest of the inline assembly. Revert to using a ".word"
to express the signature as data instead.
The choice of signature is a valid trap instruction on arm32 little
endian, where both code and data are little endian.
ARMv6+ big endian (BE8) generates mixed endianness code vs data:
little-endian code and big-endian data. The data value of the signature
needs to have its byte order reversed to generate the trap instruction.
Prior to ARMv6, -mbig-endian generates big-endian code and data
(which match), so the endianness of the data representation of the
signature should not be reversed. However, the choice between BE32
and BE8 is done by the linker, so we cannot know whether code and
data endianness will be mixed before the linker is invoked. So rather
than try to play tricks with the linker, the rseq signature is simply
data (not a trap instruction) prior to ARMv6 on big endian. This is
why the signature is expressed as data (.word) rather than as
instruction (.inst) in assembler.
Because a ".word" is used to emit the signature, it will be interpreted
as a literal pool by a disassembler, not as an actual instruction.
Considering that the signature is not meant to be executed except in
scenarios where the program execution is completely bogus, this should
not be an issue.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CC: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
CC: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
CC: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
CC: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
CC: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
CC: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
CC: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
CC: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
CC: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
CC: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
CC: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
