nf_skb_duplicated is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its
locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT
this data structure requires explicit locking.
Due to the recursion involved, the simplest change is to make it a
per-task variable.
Move the per-CPU variable nf_skb_duplicated to task_struct and name it
in_nf_duplicate. Add it to the existing bitfield so it doesn't use
additional memory.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
fib has two modes:
1. Obtain output device according to source or destination address
2. Obtain the type of the address, e.g. local, unicast, multicast.
'fib daddr type' should return 'local' if the address is configured
in this netns or unicast otherwise.
'fib daddr . iif type' should return 'local' if the address is configured
on the input interface or unicast otherwise, i.e. more restrictive.
However, if the interface is part of a VRF, then 'fib daddr type'
returns unicast even if the address is configured on the incoming
interface.
This is broken for both ipv4 and ipv6.
In the ipv4 case, inet_dev_addr_type must only be used if the
'iif' or 'oif' (strict mode) was requested.
Else inet_addr_type_dev_table() needs to be used and the correct
dev argument must be passed as well so the correct fib (vrf) table
is used.
In the ipv6 case, the bug is similar, without strict mode, dev is NULL
so .flowi6_l3mdev will be set to 0.
Add a new 'nft_fib_l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu()' helper and use that
to init the .l3mdev structure member.
For ipv6, use it from nft_fib6_flowi_init() which gets called from
both the 'type' and the 'route' mode eval functions.
This provides consistent behaviour for all modes for both ipv4 and ipv6:
If strict matching is requested, the input respectively output device
of the netfilter hooks is used.
Otherwise, use skb->dev to obtain the l3mdev ifindex.
Without this, most type checks in updated nft_fib.sh selftest fail:
FAIL: did not find veth0 . 10.9.9.1 . local in fibtype4
FAIL: did not find veth0 . dead:1::1 . local in fibtype6
FAIL: did not find veth0 . dead:9::1 . local in fibtype6
FAIL: did not find tvrf . 10.0.1.1 . local in fibtype4
FAIL: did not find tvrf . 10.9.9.1 . local in fibtype4
FAIL: did not find tvrf . dead:1::1 . local in fibtype6
FAIL: did not find tvrf . dead:9::1 . local in fibtype6
FAIL: fib expression address types match (iif in vrf)
(fib errounously returns 'unicast' for all of them, even
though all of these addresses are local to the vrf).
Fixes: f6d0cbcf09 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add fib expression")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
With a VRF, ipv4 and ipv6 FIB expression behave differently.
fib daddr . iif oif
Will return the input interface name for ipv4, but the real device
for ipv6. Example:
If VRF device name is tvrf and real (incoming) device is veth0.
First round is ok, both ipv4 and ipv6 will yield 'veth0'.
But in the second round (incoming device will be set to "tvrf"), ipv4
will yield "tvrf" whereas ipv6 returns "veth0" for the second round too.
This makes ipv6 behave like ipv4.
A followup patch will add a test case for this, without this change
it will fail with:
get element inet t fibif6iif { tvrf . dead:1::99 . tvrf }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
FAIL: did not find tvrf . dead:1::99 . tvrf in fibif6iif
Alternatively we could either not do anything at all or change
ipv4 to also return the lower/real device, however, nft (userspace)
doc says "iif: if fib lookup provides a route then check its output
interface is identical to the packets input interface." which is what
the nft fib ipv4 behaviour is.
Fixes: f6d0cbcf09 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add fib expression")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following batch contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Use kvmalloc in xt_hashlimit, from Denis Kirjanov.
2) Tighten nf_conntrack sysctl accepted values for nf_conntrack_max
and nf_ct_expect_max, from Nicolas Bouchinet.
3) Avoid lookup in nft_fib if socket is available, from Florian Westphal.
4) Initialize struct lsm_context in nfnetlink_queue to avoid
hypothetical ENOMEM errors, Chenyuan Yang.
5) Use strscpy() instead of _pad when initializing xtables table name,
kzalloc is already used to initialized the table memory area.
From Thorsten Blum.
6) Missing socket lookup by conntrack information for IPv6 traffic
in nft_socket, there is a similar chunk in IPv4, this was never
added when IPv6 NAT was introduced. From Maxim Mikityanskiy.
7) Fix clang issues with nf_tables CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE,
from WangYuli.
* tag 'nf-next-25-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: Only use nf_skip_indirect_calls() when MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
netfilter: socket: Lookup orig tuple for IPv6 SNAT
netfilter: xtables: Use strscpy() instead of strscpy_pad()
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: Initialize ctx to avoid memory allocation error
netfilter: fib: avoid lookup if socket is available
netfilter: conntrack: Bound nf_conntrack sysctl writes
netfilter: xt_hashlimit: replace vmalloc calls with kvmalloc
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250323100922.59983-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
nf_sk_lookup_slow_v4 does the conntrack lookup for IPv4 packets to
restore the original 5-tuple in case of SNAT, to be able to find the
right socket (if any). Then socket_match() can correctly check whether
the socket was transparent.
However, the IPv6 counterpart (nf_sk_lookup_slow_v6) lacks this
conntrack lookup, making xt_socket fail to match on the socket when the
packet was SNATed. Add the same logic to nf_sk_lookup_slow_v6.
IPv6 SNAT is used in Kubernetes clusters for pod-to-world packets, as
pods' addresses are in the fd00::/8 ULA subnet and need to be replaced
with the node's external address. Cilium leverages Envoy to enforce L7
policies, and Envoy uses transparent sockets. Cilium inserts an iptables
prerouting rule that matches on `-m socket --transparent` and redirects
the packets to localhost, but it fails to match SNATed IPv6 packets due
to that missing conntrack lookup.
Closes: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/37932
Fixes: eb31628e37 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add support for IPv6 NAT")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In case the fib match is used from the input hook we can avoid the fib
lookup if early demux assigned a socket for us: check that the input
interface matches sk-cached one.
Rework the existing 'lo bypass' logic to first check sk, then
for loopback interface type to elide the fib lookup.
This speeds up fib matching a little, before:
93.08 GBit/s (no rules at all)
75.1 GBit/s ("fib saddr . iif oif missing drop" in prerouting)
75.62 GBit/s ("fib saddr . iif oif missing drop" in input)
After:
92.48 GBit/s (no rules at all)
75.62 GBit/s (fib rule in prerouting)
90.37 GBit/s (fib rule in input).
Numbers for the 'no rules' and 'prerouting' are expected to
closely match in-between runs, the 3rd/input test case exercises the
the 'avoid lookup if cached ifindex in sk matches' case.
Test used iperf3 via veth interface, lo can't be used due to existing
loopback test.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In the following patch, we no longer assume inet_frag_kill()
callers own a reference.
Consuming two refcounts from inet_frag_kill() would lead in UAF.
Propagate the pointer to the refs that will be consumed later
by the final inet_frag_putn() call.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312082250.1803501-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following series contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, from Breno Leitao.
2) Fix a few sparse warnings related to percpu, from Uros Bizjak.
3) Use strscpy_pad, from Justin Stitt.
4) Use nft_trans_elem_alloc() in catchall flush, from Florian Westphal.
5) A series of 7 patches to fix false positive with CONFIG_RCU_LIST=y.
Florian also sees possible issue with 10 while module load/removal
when requesting an expression that is available via module. As for
patch 11, object is being updated so reference on the module already
exists so I don't see any real issue.
Florian says:
"Unfortunately there are many more errors, and not all are false positives.
First patches pass lockdep_commit_lock_is_held() to the rcu list traversal
macro so that those splats are avoided.
The last two patches are real code change as opposed to
'pass the transaction mutex to relax rcu check':
Those two lists are not protected by transaction mutex so could be altered
in parallel.
This targets nf-next because these are long-standing issues."
netfilter pull request 24-11-07
* tag 'nf-next-24-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating object type list
netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating expression type list
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with basechain hook
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats in set walker
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with flowtables
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with sets
netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splat on rule deletion
netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_trans_elem_alloc helper
netfilter: nf_tables: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
netfilter: nf_tables: Fix percpu address space issues in nf_tables_api.c
netfilter: Make legacy configs user selectable
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106234625.168468-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This option makes legacy Netfilter Kconfig user selectable, giving users
the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config.
Make the following KConfig entries user selectable:
* BRIDGE_NF_EBTABLES_LEGACY
* IP_NF_ARPTABLES
* IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
* IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We need to init l3mdev unconditionally, else main routing table is searched
and incorrect result is returned unless strict (iif keyword) matching is
requested.
Next patch adds a selftest for this.
Fixes: 2a8a7c0eaa ("netfilter: nft_fib: Fix for rpath check with VRF devices")
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1761
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni.
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
Patch #1 and #2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP
packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction
handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW
state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch #3 adds a testcase for
this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal.
1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick
up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to
detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case.
2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack
logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry.
3) Adds a test case.
Then, an assorted list of fixes follow:
4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea.
5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under
#if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS)
From Andy Shevchenko.
6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation.
From XIE Zhibang.
7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with
netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter.
8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n.
From Simon Horman.
9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which
is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman.
10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink
dump path.
11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete.
12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to
use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT,
use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets
go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally
reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix:
https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/
which he reported it did not work for him.
13) Adds a selftest for patch 12.
14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest.
netfilter pull request 24-09-26
* tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh
kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic
netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting
netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path
netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS
netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n
netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU
docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables
netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions
selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests
selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case
netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions
netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926110717.102194-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
If CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER is not enabled, which is the case for x86_64
defconfig, then building nf_reject_ipv4.c and nf_reject_ipv6.c with W=1
using gcc-14 results in the following warnings, which are treated as
errors:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c: In function 'nf_send_reset':
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:243:23: error: variable 'niph' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
243 | struct iphdr *niph;
| ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c: In function 'nf_send_reset6':
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:286:25: error: variable 'ip6h' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
286 | struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
| ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Address this by reducing the scope of these local variables to where
they are used, which is code only compiled when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
enabled.
Compile tested and run through netfilter selftests.
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20240906145513.567781-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When we are allocating an array, using kmemdup_array() to take care about
multiplication and possible overflows.
Also it makes auditing the code easier.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Commit 264640fc2c ("ipv6: distinguish frag queues by device
for multicast and link-local packets") modified the ipv6 fragment
reassembly logic to distinguish frag queues by device for multicast
and link-local packets but in fact only the main reassembly code
limits the use of the device to those address types and the netfilter
reassembly code uses the device for all packets.
This means that if fragments of a packet arrive on different interfaces
then netfilter will fail to reassemble them and the fragments will be
expired without going any further through the filters.
Fixes: 648700f76b ("inet: frags: use rhashtables for reassembly units")
Signed-off-by: Tom Hughes <tom@compton.nu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ip6table_nat_table_init() accesses net->gen->ptr[ip6table_nat_net_ops.id],
but the function is exposed to user space before the entry is allocated
via register_pernet_subsys().
Let's call register_pernet_subsys() before xt_register_template().
Fixes: fdacd57c79 ("netfilter: x_tables: never register tables by default")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
mono_delivery_time was added to check if skb->tstamp has delivery
time in mono clock base (i.e. EDT) otherwise skb->tstamp has
timestamp in ingress and delivery_time at egress.
Renaming the bitfield from mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type is for
extensibilty for other timestamps such as userspace timestamp
(i.e. SO_TXTIME) set via sock opts.
As we are renaming the mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type, it makes
sense to start assigning tstamp_type based on enum defined
in this commit.
Earlier we used bool arg flag to check if the tstamp is mono in
function skb_set_delivery_time, Now the signature of the functions
accepts tstamp_type to distinguish between mono and real time.
Also skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid is a new function which accepts
clockid to determine the tstamp_type.
In future tstamp_type:1 can be extended to support userspace timestamp
by increasing the bitfield.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
At the beginning in 2009 one patch [1] introduced collecting drop
counter in nf_conntrack_in() by returning -NF_DROP. Later, another
patch [2] changed the return value of tcp_packet() which now is
renamed to nf_conntrack_tcp_packet() from -NF_DROP to NF_DROP. As
we can see, that -NF_DROP should be corrected.
Similarly, there are other two points where the -NF_DROP is used.
Well, as NF_DROP is equal to 0, inverting NF_DROP makes no sense
as patch [2] said many years ago.
[1]
commit 7d1e04598e ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: account packets drop by tcp_packet()")
[2]
commit ec8d540969 ("netfilter: conntrack: fix dropping packet after l4proto->packet()")
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the
empty elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which will
reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time memory
bloat by ~64 bytes per sentinel (further information Link :
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/)
* Remove sentinel elements from ctl_table structs
* Remove instances where an array element is zeroed out to make it look
like a sentinel. This is not longer needed and is safe after commit
c899710fe7 ("networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz") added
the array size to the ctl_table registration
* Remove the need for having __NF_SYSCTL_CT_LAST_SYSCTL as the
sysctl array size is now in NF_SYSCTL_CT_LAST_SYSCTL
* Remove extra element in ctl_table arrays declarations
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # loadpin & yama
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To be able to constify instances of struct ctl_tables it is necessary to
remove ways through which non-const versions are exposed from the
sysctl core.
One of these is the ctl_table_arg member of struct ctl_table_header.
Constify this reference as a prerequisite for the full constification of
struct ctl_table instances.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In my recent commit, I missed that do_replace() handlers
use copy_from_sockptr() (which I fixed), followed
by unsafe copy_from_sockptr_offset() calls.
In all functions, we can perform the @optlen validation
before even calling xt_alloc_table_info() with the following
check:
if ((u64)optlen < (u64)tmp.size + sizeof(tmp))
return -EINVAL;
Fixes: 0c83842df4 ("netfilter: validate user input for expected length")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409120741.3538135-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip_local_out() and other functions can pass skb->sk as function argument.
If the skb is a fragment and reassembly happens before such function call
returns, the sk must not be released.
This affects skb fragments reassembled via netfilter or similar
modules, e.g. openvswitch or ct_act.c, when run as part of tx pipeline.
Eric Dumazet made an initial analysis of this bug. Quoting Eric:
Calling ip_defrag() in output path is also implying skb_orphan(),
which is buggy because output path relies on sk not disappearing.
A relevant old patch about the issue was :
8282f27449 ("inet: frag: Always orphan skbs inside ip_defrag()")
[..]
net/ipv4/ip_output.c depends on skb->sk being set, and probably to an
inet socket, not an arbitrary one.
If we orphan the packet in ipvlan, then downstream things like FQ
packet scheduler will not work properly.
We need to change ip_defrag() to only use skb_orphan() when really
needed, ie whenever frag_list is going to be used.
Eric suggested to stash sk in fragment queue and made an initial patch.
However there is a problem with this:
If skb is refragmented again right after, ip_do_fragment() will copy
head->sk to the new fragments, and sets up destructor to sock_wfree.
IOW, we have no choice but to fix up sk_wmem accouting to reflect the
fully reassembled skb, else wmem will underflow.
This change moves the orphan down into the core, to last possible moment.
As ip_defrag_offset is aliased with sk_buff->sk member, we must move the
offset into the FRAG_CB, else skb->sk gets clobbered.
This allows to delay the orphaning long enough to learn if the skb has
to be queued or if the skb is completing the reasm queue.
In the former case, things work as before, skb is orphaned. This is
safe because skb gets queued/stolen and won't continue past reasm engine.
In the latter case, we will steal the skb->sk reference, reattach it to
the head skb, and fix up wmem accouting when inet_frag inflates truesize.
Fixes: 7026b1ddb6 ("netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().")
Diagnosed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e5167d7144a62715044c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326101845.30836-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This is a cleanup patch, making code a bit more concise.
1) Use skb_network_offset(skb) in place of
(skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data)
2) Use -skb_network_offset(skb) in place of
(skb->data - skb_network_header(skb))
3) Use skb_transport_offset(skb) in place of
(skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data)
4) Use skb_inner_transport_offset(skb) in place of
(skb_inner_transport_header(skb) - skb->data)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> # for sfc
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
idev->cnf.hop_limit and net->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit
might be read locklessly, add appropriate READ_ONCE()
and WRITE_ONCE() annotations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> # for netfilter parts
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add hidden IP(6)_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY symbol.
When any of the "old" builtin tables are enabled the "old" iptables
interface will be supported.
To disable the old set/getsockopt interface the existing options
for the builtin tables need to be turned off:
CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER is not set
CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT is not set
CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE is not set
CONFIG_IP_NF_RAW is not set
CONFIG_IP_NF_SECURITY is not set
Same for CONFIG_IP6_NF_ variants.
This allows to build a kernel that only supports ip(6)tables-nft
(iptables-over-nftables api).
In the future the _LEGACY symbol will become visible and the select
statements will be turned into 'depends on', but for now be on safe side
so "make oldconfig" won't break things.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
An skb can be added to a neigh->arp_queue while waiting for an arp
reply. Where original skb's skb->dev can be different to neigh's
neigh->dev. For instance in case of bridging dnated skb from one veth to
another, the skb would be added to a neigh->arp_queue of the bridge.
As skb->dev can be reset back to nf_bridge->physindev and used, and as
there is no explicit mechanism that prevents this physindev from been
freed under us (for instance neigh_flush_dev doesn't cleanup skbs from
different device's neigh queue) we can crash on e.g. this stack:
arp_process
neigh_update
skb = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->arp_queue)
neigh_resolve_output(..., skb)
...
br_nf_dev_xmit
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_slow
skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev
br_handle_frame_finish
Let's use plain ifindex instead of net_device link. To peek into the
original net_device we will use dev_get_by_index_rcu(). Thus either we
get device and are safe to use it or we don't get it and drop skb.
Fixes: c4e70a87d9 ("netfilter: bridge: rename br_netfilter.c to br_netfilter_hooks.c")
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is a preparation patch for replacing physindev with physinif on
nf_bridge_info structure. We will use dev_get_by_index_rcu to resolve
device, when needed, and it requires net to be available.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These checks assume that the caller only returns NF_DROP without
any errno embedded in the upper bits.
This is fine right now, but followup patches will start to propagate
such errors to allow kfree_skb_drop_reason() in the called functions,
those would then indicate 'errno << 8 | NF_STOLEN'.
To not break things we have to mask those parts out.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
"Long ago we set out to remove the kitchen sink on kernel/sysctl.c
arrays and placings sysctls to their own sybsystem or file to help
avoid merge conflicts. Matthew Wilcox pointed out though that if we're
going to do that we might as well also *save* space while at it and
try to remove the extra last sysctl entry added at the end of each
array, a sentintel, instead of bloating the kernel by adding a new
sentinel with each array moved.
Doing that was not so trivial, and has required slowing down the moves
of kernel/sysctl.c arrays and measuring the impact on size by each new
move.
The complex part of the effort to help reduce the size of each sysctl
is being done by the patient work of el señor Don Joel Granados. A lot
of this is truly painful code refactoring and testing and then trying
to measure the savings of each move and removing the sentinels.
Although Joel already has code which does most of this work,
experience with sysctl moves in the past shows is we need to be
careful due to the slew of odd build failures that are possible due to
the amount of random Kconfig options sysctls use.
To that end Joel's work is split by first addressing the major
housekeeping needed to remove the sentinels, which is part of this
merge request. The rest of the work to actually remove the sentinels
will be done later in future kernel releases.
The preliminary math is showing this will all help reduce the overall
build time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the
kernel by about ~64 bytes per array where we are able to remove each
sentinel in the future. That also means there is no more bloating the
kernel with the extra ~64 bytes per array moved as no new sentinels
are created"
* tag 'sysctl-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
sysctl: Use ctl_table_size as stopping criteria for list macro
sysctl: SIZE_MAX->ARRAY_SIZE in register_net_sysctl
vrf: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
netfilter: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
ax.25: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
sysctl: Add size to register_net_sysctl function
sysctl: Add size arg to __register_sysctl_init
sysctl: Add size to register_sysctl
sysctl: Add a size arg to __register_sysctl_table
sysctl: Add size argument to init_header
sysctl: Add ctl_table_size to ctl_table_header
sysctl: Use ctl_table_header in list_for_each_table_entry
sysctl: Prefer ctl_table_header in proc_sysctl
Move from register_net_sysctl to register_net_sysctl_sz for all the
netfilter related files. Do this while making sure to mirror the NULL
assignments with a table_size of zero for the unprivileged users.
We need to move to the new function in preparation for when we change
SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE() in the register_net_sysctl macro. Failing to do
so would erroneously allow ARRAY_SIZE() to be called on a pointer. We
hold off the SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE change until we have migrated all
the relevant net sysctl registering functions to register_net_sysctl_sz
in subsequent commits.
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
icmp/icmp6 matches are baked into ip(6)_tables.ko.
This means that even if iptables-nft is used, a rule like
"-p icmp --icmp-type 1" will load the ip(6)tables modules.
Move them to xt_tcpdudp.ko instead to avoid this.
This will also allow to eventually add kconfig knobs to build kernels
that support iptables-nft but not iptables-legacy (old set/getsockopt
interface).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
The xtables packet traverser performs an unconditional local_bh_disable(),
but the nf_tables evaluation loop does not.
Functions that are called from either xtables or nftables must assume
that they can be called in process context.
inet_twsk_deschedule_put() assumes that no softirq interrupt can occur.
If tproxy is used from nf_tables its possible that we'll deadlock
trying to aquire a lock already held in process context.
Add a small helper that takes care of this and use it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/401bd6ed-314a-a196-1cdc-e13c720cc8f2@balasys.hu/
Fixes: 4ed8eb6570 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add native tproxy support")
Reported-and-tested-by: Major Dávid <major.david@balasys.hu>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
1) Fix broken listing of set elements when table has an owner.
2) Fix conntrack refcount leak in ctnetlink with related conntrack
entries, from Hangyu Hua.
3) Fix use-after-free/double-free in ctnetlink conntrack insert path,
from Florian Westphal.
4) Fix ip6t_rpfilter with VRF, from Phil Sutter.
5) Fix use-after-free in ebtables reported by syzbot, also from Florian.
6) Use skb->len in xt_length to deal with IPv6 jumbo packets,
from Xin Long.
7) Fix NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID with ctnetlink, from Florian Westphal.
8) Fix memleak in {ip_,ip6_,arp_}tables in ENOMEM error case,
from Pavel Tikhomirov.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: x_tables: fix percpu counter block leak on error path when creating new netns
netfilter: ctnetlink: make event listener tracking global
netfilter: xt_length: use skb len to match in length_mt6
netfilter: ebtables: fix table blob use-after-free
netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: Fix regression with VRF interfaces
netfilter: conntrack: fix rmmod double-free race
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix possible refcount leak in ctnetlink_create_conntrack()
netfilter: nf_tables: allow to fetch set elements when table has an owner
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222092137.88637-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Here is the stack where we allocate percpu counter block:
+-< __alloc_percpu
+-< xt_percpu_counter_alloc
+-< find_check_entry # {arp,ip,ip6}_tables.c
+-< translate_table
And it can be leaked on this code path:
+-> ip6t_register_table
+-> translate_table # allocates percpu counter block
+-> xt_register_table # fails
there is no freeing of the counter block on xt_register_table fail.
Note: xt_percpu_counter_free should be called to free it like we do in
do_replace through cleanup_entry helper (or in __ip6t_unregister_table).
Probability of hitting this error path is low AFAICS (xt_register_table
can only return ENOMEM here, as it is not replacing anything, as we are
creating new netns, and it is hard to imagine that all previous
allocations succeeded and after that one in xt_register_table failed).
But it's worth fixing even the rare leak.
Fixes: 71ae0dff02 ("netfilter: xtables: use percpu rule counters")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We are not allowed to return an error at this point.
Looking at the code it looks like ret is always 0 at this
point, but its not.
t = find_table_lock(net, repl->name, &ret, &ebt_mutex);
... this can return a valid table, with ret != 0.
This bug causes update of table->private with the new
blob, but then frees the blob right away in the caller.
Syzbot report:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in __ebt_unregister_table+0xc00/0xcd0 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1168
Read of size 4 at addr ffffc90005425000 by task kworker/u4:4/74
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
Call Trace:
kasan_report+0xbf/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:517
__ebt_unregister_table+0xc00/0xcd0 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1168
ebt_unregister_table+0x35/0x40 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1372
ops_exit_list+0xb0/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:169
cleanup_net+0x4ee/0xb10 net/core/net_namespace.c:613
...
ip(6)tables appears to be ok (ret should be 0 at this point) but make
this more obvious.
Fixes: c58dd2dd44 ("netfilter: Can't fail and free after table replacement")
Reported-by: syzbot+f61594de72d6705aea03@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When calling ip6_route_lookup() for the packet arriving on the VRF
interface, the result is always the real (slave) interface. Expect this
when validating the result.
Fixes: acc641ab95 ("netfilter: rpfilter/fib: Populate flowic_l3mdev field")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
iptables/nftables support responding to tcp packets with tcp resets.
The generated tcp reset packet passes through both output and postrouting
netfilter hooks, but conntrack will never see them because the generated
skb has its ->nfct pointer copied over from the packet that triggered the
reset rule.
If the reset rule is used for established connections, this
may result in the conntrack entry to be around for a very long
time (default timeout is 5 days).
One way to avoid this would be to not copy the nf_conn pointer
so that the rest packet passes through conntrack too.
Problem is that output rules might not have the same conntrack
zone setup as the prerouting ones, so its possible that the
reset skb won't find the correct entry. Generating a template
entry for the skb seems error prone as well.
Add an explicit "closing" function that switches a confirmed
conntrack entry to closed state and wire this up for tcp.
If the entry isn't confirmed, no action is needed because
the conntrack entry will never be committed to the table.
Reported-by: Russel King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a 'reset' flag just like with nft_object_ops::dump. This will be
useful to reset "anonymous stateful objects", e.g. simple rule counters.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This is used to track when a duplicate segment received by various
reassembly units is dropped.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
