To pick up the changes in:
c4a16820d9 fs: add open_tree_attr()
2df1ad0d25 x86/arch_prctl: Simplify sys_arch_prctl()
e632bca07c arm64: generate 64-bit syscall.tbl
This is basically to support the new open_tree_attr syscall. But it
also needs to update asm-generic unistd.h header to get the new syscall
number. And arm64 unistd.h header was converted to use the generic
64-bit header.
Addressing this perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/scripts/syscall.tbl scripts/syscall.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/powerpc/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/s390/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/mips/entry/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/arm/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/sh/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/sparc/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
diff -u tools/perf/arch/xtensa/entry/syscalls/syscall.tbl arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
diff -u tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410001125.391820-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To pick up the changes in:
af5366bea2 KVM: x86: Drop the now unused KVM_X86_DISABLE_VALID_EXITS
915d2f0718 KVM: Move KVM_REG_SIZE() definition to common uAPI header
5c17848134 KVM: x86/xen: Restrict hypercall MSR to unofficial synthetic range
9364789567 KVM: x86: Add a VM type define for TDX
fa662c9080 KVM: SVM: Add Idle HLT intercept support
3adaee7830 KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change the implementation ID registers
faf7714a47 KVM: arm64: nv: Allow userland to set VGIC maintenance IRQ
c0000e58c7 KVM: arm64: Introduce KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2
f83c41fb3d KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to limit NV support to nVHE
Addressing this perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410001125.391820-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
* kvm-arm64/pv-cpuid:
: Paravirtualized implementation ID, courtesy of Shameer Kolothum
:
: Big-little has historically been a pain in the ass to virtualize. The
: implementation ID (MIDR, REVIDR, AIDR) of a vCPU can change at the whim
: of vCPU scheduling. This can be particularly annoying when the guest
: needs to know the underlying implementation to mitigate errata.
:
: "Hyperscalers" face a similar scheduling problem, where VMs may freely
: migrate between hosts in a pool of heterogenous hardware. And yes, our
: server-class friends are equally riddled with errata too.
:
: In absence of an architected solution to this wart on the ecosystem,
: introduce support for paravirtualizing the implementation exposed
: to a VM, allowing the VMM to describe the pool of implementations that a
: VM may be exposed to due to scheduling/migration.
:
: Userspace is expected to intercept and handle these hypercalls using the
: SMCCC filter UAPI, should it choose to do so.
smccc: kvm_guest: Fix kernel builds for 32 bit arm
KVM: selftests: Add test for KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2
smccc/kvm_guest: Enable errata based on implementation CPUs
arm64: Make _midr_in_range_list() an exported function
KVM: arm64: Introduce KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_2
KVM: arm64: Specify hypercall ABI for retrieving target implementations
arm64: Modify _midr_range() functions to read MIDR/REVIDR internally
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
* kvm-arm64/nv-vgic:
: NV VGICv3 support, courtesy of Marc Zyngier
:
: Support for emulating the GIC hypervisor controls and managing shadow
: VGICv3 state for the L1 hypervisor. As part of it, bring in support for
: taking IRQs to the L1 and UAPI to manage the VGIC maintenance interrupt.
KVM: arm64: nv: Fail KVM init if asking for NV without GICv3
KVM: arm64: nv: Allow userland to set VGIC maintenance IRQ
KVM: arm64: nv: Fold GICv3 host trapping requirements into guest setup
KVM: arm64: nv: Propagate used_lrs between L1 and L0 contexts
KVM: arm64: nv: Request vPE doorbell upon nested ERET to L2
KVM: arm64: nv: Respect virtual HCR_EL2.TWx setting
KVM: arm64: nv: Add Maintenance Interrupt emulation
KVM: arm64: nv: Handle L2->L1 transition on interrupt injection
KVM: arm64: nv: Nested GICv3 emulation
KVM: arm64: nv: Sanitise ICH_HCR_EL2 accesses
KVM: arm64: nv: Plumb handling of GICv3 EL2 accesses
KVM: arm64: nv: Add ICH_*_EL2 registers to vpcu_sysreg
KVM: arm64: nv: Load timer before the GIC
arm64: sysreg: Add layout for ICH_MISR_EL2
arm64: sysreg: Add layout for ICH_VTR_EL2
arm64: sysreg: Add layout for ICH_HCR_EL2
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
The ICH_VTR_EL2-related macros are missing a number of config
bits that we are about to handle. Take this opportunity to fully
describe the layout of that register as part of the automatic
generation infrastructure.
This results in a bit of churn to repaint constants that are now
generated with a different format.
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-3-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix tools/ quiet build Makefile infrastructure that was broken when
working on tools/perf/ without testing on other tools/ living
utilities.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.14-2-2025-02-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
tools: Remove redundant quiet setup
tools: Unify top-level quiet infrastructure
Convert TRFCR to automatic generation. Add separate definitions for ELx
and EL2 as TRFCR_EL1 doesn't have CX. This also mirrors the previous
definition so no code change is required.
Also add TRFCR_EL12 which will start to be used in a later commit.
Unfortunately, to avoid breaking the Perf build with duplicate
definition errors, the tools copy of the sysreg.h header needs to be
updated at the same time rather than the usual second commit. This is
because the generated version of sysreg
(arch/arm64/include/generated/asm/sysreg-defs.h), is currently shared
and tools/ does not have its own copy.
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106142446.628923-4-james.clark@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Created with the following:
cp include/linux/kasan-tags.h tools/include/linux/
cp arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/
Update the tools copy of sysreg.h so that the next commit to add a new
register doesn't have unrelated changes in it. Because the new version
of sysreg.h includes kasan-tags.h, that file also now needs to be copied
into tools.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106142446.628923-3-james.clark@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
KVM/arm64 changes for 6.13, part #1
- Support for stage-1 permission indirection (FEAT_S1PIE) and
permission overlays (FEAT_S1POE), including nested virt + the
emulated page table walker
- Introduce PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 support to KVM + client driver. This call
was introduced in PSCIv1.3 as a mechanism to request hibernation,
similar to the S4 state in ACPI
- Explicitly trap + hide FEAT_MPAM (QoS controls) from KVM guests. As
part of it, introduce trivial initialization of the host's MPAM
context so KVM can use the corresponding traps
- PMU support under nested virtualization, honoring the guest
hypervisor's trap configuration and event filtering when running a
nested guest
- Fixes to vgic ITS serialization where stale device/interrupt table
entries are not zeroed when the mapping is invalidated by the VM
- Avoid emulated MMIO completion if userspace has requested synchronous
external abort injection
- Various fixes and cleanups affecting pKVM, vCPU initialization, and
selftests
To get the changes in:
924725707d ("arm64: cputype: Add Neoverse-N3 definitions")
That makes this perf source code to be rebuilt:
CC /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/arm-spe.o
The changes in the above patch add MIDR_NEOVERSE_N3, that probably need
changes in arm-spe.c, so probably we need to add it to that array? Or
maybe we need to leave this for later when this is all tested on those
machines?
static const struct midr_range neoverse_spe[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1),
{},
};
Mark Rutland recommended about arm-spe.c in a previous update to this
file:
"I would not touch this for now -- someone would have to go audit the
TRMs to check that those other cores have the same encoding, and I think
it'd be better to do that as a follow-up."
That addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zx-dffKdGsgkhG96@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes for build, run-time errors, and reporting errors:
- ftrace: regression test for a kernel crash when running function
graph tracing and then enabling function profiler.
- rseq: fix for mm_cid test failure.
- vDSO:
- fixes to reporting skip and other error conditions
- changes unconditionally build chacha and getrandom tests on all
architectures to make it easier for them to run in CIs
- build error when sched.h to bring in CLONE_NEWTIME define"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
ftrace/selftest: Test combination of function_graph tracer and function profiler
selftests/rseq: Fix mm_cid test failure
selftests: vDSO: Explicitly include sched.h
selftests: vDSO: improve getrandom and chacha error messages
selftests: vDSO: unconditionally build getrandom test
selftests: vDSO: unconditionally build chacha test
Rather than using symlinks to find the vgetrandom-chacha.S file for each
arch, store this in a file that uses the compiler to determine
architecture, and then make use of weak symbols to skip the test on
architectures that don't provide the code.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
To get the changes in:
db0d8a8434 ("arm64: errata: Enable the AC03_CPU_38 workaround for ampere1a")
That makes this perf source code to be rebuilt:
CC /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/arm-spe.o
The changes in the above patch add MIDR_AMPERE1A, used in arm-spe.c, so
probably we need to add it to that array? Or maybe we need to leave
this for later when this is all tested on those machines?
static const struct midr_range neoverse_spe[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1),
{},
};
Mark Rutland recommended about arm-spe.c in a previous update to this
file:
"I would not touch this for now -- someone would have to go audit the
TRMs to check that those other cores have the same encoding, and I think
it'd be better to do that as a follow-up."
That addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZvtFu7J-Awy2zuEJ@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the aarch64 vDSO data page.
The _vdso_rng_data required data is placed within the _vdso_data vvar
page, by using a offset larger than the vdso_data.
The vDSO function requires a ChaCha20 implementation that does not write
to the stack, and that can do an entire ChaCha20 permutation. The one
provided uses NEON on the permute operation, with a fallback to the
syscall for chips that do not support AdvSIMD.
This also passes the vdso_test_chacha test along with
vdso_test_getrandom. The vdso_test_getrandom bench-single result on
Neoverse-N1 shows:
vdso: 25000000 times in 0.783884250 seconds
libc: 25000000 times in 8.780275399 seconds
syscall: 25000000 times in 8.786581518 seconds
A small fixup to arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h was required to avoid
pulling kernel code into the vDSO, similar to what's already done in
arch/arm64/include/asm/rwonce.h.
Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
To pick up changes from:
9ef54a3845 arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-A725 definitions
58d245e03c arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-X1C definitions
fd2ff5f0b3 arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-X925 definitions
add332c403 arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-A720 definitions
be5a6f2387 arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-X3 definitions
This should be used to beautify x86 syscall arguments and it addresses
these tools/perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Please see tools/include/uapi/README for details (it's in the first patch
of this series).
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
When clone3() was introduced, it was not obvious how each architecture
deals with setting up the stack and keeping the register contents in
a fork()-like system call, so this was left for the architecture
maintainers to implement, with __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3 defined by those
that already implement it.
Five years later, we still have a few architectures left that are missing
clone3(), and the macro keeps getting in the way as it's fundamentally
different from all the other __ARCH_WANT_SYS_* macros that are meant
to provide backwards-compatibility with applications using older
syscalls that are no longer provided by default.
Address this by reversing the polarity of the macro, adding an
__ARCH_BROKEN_SYS_CLONE3 macro to all architectures that don't
already provide the syscall, and remove __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE3
from all the other ones.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
To get the changes in:
0ce85db6c2 ("arm64: cputype: Add Neoverse-V3 definitions")
02a0a04676 ("arm64: cputype: Add Cortex-X4 definitions")
f4d9d9dcc7 ("arm64: Add Neoverse-V2 part")
That makes this perf source code to be rebuilt:
CC /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/arm-spe.o
The changes in the above patch add MIDR_NEOVERSE_V[23] and
MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1 is used in arm-spe.c, so probably we need to add those
and perhaps MIDR_CORTEX_X4 to that array? Or maybe we need to leave this
for later when this is all tested on those machines?
static const struct midr_range neoverse_spe[] = {
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2),
MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1),
{},
};
Mark Rutland recommended about arm-spe.c:
"I would not touch this for now -- someone would have to go audit the
TRMs to check that those other cores have the same encoding, and I think
it'd be better to do that as a follow-up."
That addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl8cYk0Tai2fs7aM@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"The most interesting parts are probably the mm changes from Ryan which
optimise the creation of the linear mapping at boot and (separately)
implement write-protect support for userfaultfd.
Outside of our usual directories, the Kbuild-related changes under
scripts/ have been acked by Masahiro whilst the drivers/acpi/ parts
have been acked by Rafael and the addition of cpumask_any_and_but()
has been acked by Yury.
ACPI:
- Support for the Firmware ACPI Control Structure (FACS) signature
feature which is used to reboot out of hibernation on some systems
Kbuild:
- Support for building Flat Image Tree (FIT) images, where the kernel
Image is compressed alongside a set of devicetree blobs
Memory management:
- Optimisation of our early page-table manipulation for creation of
the linear mapping
- Support for userfaultfd write protection, which brings along some
nice cleanups to our handling of invalid but present ptes
- Extend our use of range TLBI invalidation at EL1
Perf and PMUs:
- Ensure that the 'pmu->parent' pointer is correctly initialised by
PMU drivers
- Avoid allocating 'cpumask_t' types on the stack in some PMU drivers
- Fix parsing of the CPU PMU "version" field in assembly code, as it
doesn't follow the usual architectural rules
- Add best-effort unwinding support for USER_STACKTRACE
- Minor driver fixes and cleanups
Selftests:
- Minor cleanups to the arm64 selftests (missing NULL check, unused
variable)
Miscellaneous:
- Add a command-line alias for disabling 32-bit application support
- Add part number for Neoverse-V2 CPUs
- Minor fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (64 commits)
arm64/mm: Fix pud_user_accessible_page() for PGTABLE_LEVELS <= 2
arm64/mm: Add uffd write-protect support
arm64/mm: Move PTE_PRESENT_INVALID to overlay PTE_NG
arm64/mm: Remove PTE_PROT_NONE bit
arm64/mm: generalize PMD_PRESENT_INVALID for all levels
arm64: simplify arch_static_branch/_jump function
arm64: Add USER_STACKTRACE support
arm64: Add the arm64.no32bit_el0 command line option
drivers/perf: hisi: hns3: Actually use devm_add_action_or_reset()
drivers/perf: hisi: hns3: Fix out-of-bound access when valid event group
drivers/perf: hisi_pcie: Fix out-of-bound access when valid event group
kselftest: arm64: Add a null pointer check
arm64: defer clearing DAIF.D
arm64: assembler: update stale comment for disable_step_tsk
arm64/sysreg: Update PIE permission encodings
kselftest/arm64: Remove unused parameters in abi test
perf/arm-spe: Assign parents for event_source device
perf/arm-smmuv3: Assign parents for event_source device
perf/arm-dsu: Assign parents for event_source device
perf/arm-dmc620: Assign parents for event_source device
...
To pick up the changes from:
6bda055d62 ("KVM: define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG unconditionally")
5d9cb71642 ("KVM: arm64: move ARM-specific defines to uapi/asm/kvm.h")
71cd774ad2 ("KVM: s390: move s390-specific structs to uapi/asm/kvm.h")
d750951c9e ("KVM: powerpc: move powerpc-specific structs to uapi/asm/kvm.h")
bcac047727 ("KVM: x86: move x86-specific structs to uapi/asm/kvm.h")
c0a411904e ("KVM: remove more traces of device assignment UAPI")
f3c80061c0 ("KVM: SEV: fix compat ABI for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP")
That should be used to beautify the KVM arguments and it addresses these
tools/perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
diff -u tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
diff -u tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408185520.1550865-4-namhyung@kernel.org
tldr; Just FYI, I'm carrying this on the perf tools tree.
Full explanation:
There used to be no copies, with tools/ code using kernel headers
directly. From time to time tools/perf/ broke due to legitimate kernel
hacking. At some point Linus complained about such direct usage. Then we
adopted the current model.
The way these headers are used in perf are not restricted to just
including them to compile something.
There are sometimes used in scripts that convert defines into string
tables, etc, so some change may break one of these scripts, or new MSRs
may use some different #define pattern, etc.
E.g.:
$ ls -1 tools/perf/trace/beauty/*.sh | head -5
tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch_errno_names.sh
tools/perf/trace/beauty/drm_ioctl.sh
tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsconfig.sh
tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh
$
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/fadvise.sh
static const char *fadvise_advices[] = {
[0] = "NORMAL",
[1] = "RANDOM",
[2] = "SEQUENTIAL",
[3] = "WILLNEED",
[4] = "DONTNEED",
[5] = "NOREUSE",
};
$
The tools/perf/check-headers.sh script, part of the tools/ build
process, points out changes in the original files.
So its important not to touch the copies in tools/ when doing changes in
the original kernel headers, that will be done later, when
check-headers.sh inform about the change to the perf tools hackers.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121225650.390246-9-namhyung@kernel.org
Aishwarya reports that KVM selftests for arm64 fail with the following
error:
| make[4]: Entering directory '/tmp/kci/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm'
| Makefile:270: warning: overriding recipe for target
| '/tmp/kci/linux/build/kselftest/kvm/get-reg-list'
| Makefile:265: warning: ignoring old recipe for target
| '/tmp/kci/linux/build/kselftest/kvm/get-reg-list'
| make -C ../../../../tools/arch/arm64/tools/
| make[5]: Entering directory '/tmp/kci/linux/tools/arch/arm64/tools'
| Makefile:10: ../tools/scripts/Makefile.include: No such file or directory
| make[5]: *** No rule to make target '../tools/scripts/Makefile.include'.
| Stop.
It would appear that this only affects builds from the top-level
Makefile (e.g. make kselftest-all), as $(srctree) is set to ".". Work
around the issue by shadowing the kselftest naming scheme for the source
tree variable.
Reported-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Fixes: 0359c946b1 ("tools headers arm64: Update sysreg.h with kernel sources")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027005439.3142015-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Pull asm-generic regression fix from Arnd Bergmann:
"Just one partial revert for a commit from the merge window that caused
annoying behavior when building old kernels on arm64 hosts"
* tag 'asm-generic-fix-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: partially revert "Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch"
Unifying the asm-generic headers across 32-bit and 64-bit architectures
based on the compiler provided macros was a good idea and appears to work
with all user space, but it caused a regression when building old kernels
on systems that have the new headers installed in /usr/include, as this
combination trips an inconsistency in the kernel's own tools/include
headers that are a mix of userspace and kernel-internal headers.
This affects kernel builds on arm64, riscv64 and loongarch64 systems that
might end up using the "#define __BITS_PER_LONG 32" default from the old
tools headers. Backporting the commit into stable kernels would address
this, but it would still break building kernels without that backport,
and waste time for developers trying to understand the problem.
arm64 build machines are rather common, and on riscv64 this can also
happen in practice, but loongarch64 is probably new enough to not
be used much for building old kernels, so only revert the bits
for arm64 and riscv.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230731160402.GB1823389@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8386f58f8d ("asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch")
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
To get the changes in:
e910baa9c1 ("KVM: arm64: vgic: Add Apple M2 PRO/MAX cpus to the list of broken SEIS implementations")
That makes this perf source code to be rebuilt:
CC /tmp/build/perf-tools/util/arm-spe.o
The changes in the above patch don't affect things that are used in
arm-spe.c (things like MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1, etc). Unsure if Apple M2 has
SPE (Statistical Profiling Extension) :-)
That addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
e65733b5c5 ("KVM: x86: Redefine 'longmode' as a flag for KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL")
30ec7997d1 ("KVM: arm64: timers: Allow userspace to set the global counter offset")
821d935c87 ("KVM: arm64: Introduce support for userspace SMCCC filtering")
81dc9504a7 ("KVM: arm64: nv: timers: Support hyp timer emulation")
a8308b3fc9 ("KVM: arm64: Refactor hvc filtering to support different actions")
0e5c9a9d65 ("KVM: arm64: Expose SMC/HVC width to userspace")
Silencing these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: loongson-kernel@lists.loongnix.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ac5adb58411d23b3360d436a65038fefe91c32a8.1683712945.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick up the changes in:
89b0e7de34 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce nested virtualization VCPU feature")
14329b825f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")
6213b701a9 ("KVM: x86: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays")
3fd49805d1 ("KVM: s390: Extend MEM_OP ioctl by storage key checked cmpxchg")
14329b825f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce masked events to the pmu event filter")
That don't change functionality in tools/perf, as no new ioctl is added
for the 'perf trace' scripts to harvest.
This addresses these perf build warnings:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZAJlg7%2FfWDVGX0F3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The following three uapi headers:
tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
were introduced in commit 618e165b2a ("selftests/bpf: sync kernel headers
and introduce arch support in Makefile"), they are not used any more after
commit 720f228e8d ("bpf: fix broken BPF selftest build"), so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1676533861-27508-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
To pick the changes from:
9cb1096f85 ("KVM: arm64: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking")
That doesn't result in any changes in tooling (built on a Libre Computer
Firefly ROC-RK3399-PC-V1.1-A running Ubuntu 22.04), only addresses this
perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y8fmIT5PIfGaZuwa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To get the changes in:
0e5d5ae837 ("arm64: Add AMPERE1 to the Spectre-BHB affected list")
That addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com>
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y1fy5GD7ZYvkeufv@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick the changes from:
2cde51f1e1 ("KVM: arm64: Hide KVM_REG_ARM_*_BMAP_BIT_COUNT from userspace")
b22216e1a6 ("KVM: arm64: Add vendor hypervisor firmware register")
428fd6788d ("KVM: arm64: Add standard hypervisor firmware register")
05714cab7d ("KVM: arm64: Setup a framework for hypercall bitmap firmware registers")
18f3976fdb ("KVM: arm64: uapi: Add kvm_debug_exit_arch.hsr_high")
a5905d6af4 ("KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated")
That don't causes any changes in tooling (when built on x86), only
addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YrsWcDQyJC+xsfmm@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To get the changes in:
cae889302e ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: List M1 Pro/Max as requiring the SEIS workaround")
That addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Yq8w7p4omYKNwOij@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pick the changes from:
34739fd95f ("KVM: arm64: Indicate SYSTEM_RESET2 in kvm_run::system_event flags field")
583cda1b0e ("KVM: arm64: Refuse to run VCPU if the PMU doesn't match the physical CPU")
That don't causes any changes in tooling (when built on x86), only
addresses this perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
diff -u tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YkSB4Q7kWmnaqeZU@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
"New features:
perf ftrace:
- Add -n/--use-nsec option to the 'latency' subcommand.
Default: usecs:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 2098375 | ############################# |
1 - 2 us | 61 | |
2 - 4 us | 33 | |
4 - 8 us | 13 | |
8 - 16 us | 124 | |
16 - 32 us | 123 | |
32 - 64 us | 1 | |
64 - 128 us | 0 | |
128 - 256 us | 1 | |
256 - 512 us | 0 | |
Better granularity with nsec:
$ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a -n sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 1 us | 0 | |
1 - 2 ns | 0 | |
2 - 4 ns | 0 | |
4 - 8 ns | 0 | |
8 - 16 ns | 0 | |
16 - 32 ns | 0 | |
32 - 64 ns | 0 | |
64 - 128 ns | 1163434 | ############## |
128 - 256 ns | 914102 | ############# |
256 - 512 ns | 884 | |
512 - 1024 ns | 613 | |
1 - 2 us | 31 | |
2 - 4 us | 17 | |
4 - 8 us | 7 | |
8 - 16 us | 123 | |
16 - 32 us | 83 | |
perf lock:
- Add -c/--combine-locks option to merge lock instances in the same
class into a single entry.
# perf lock report -c
Name acquired contended avg wait(ns) total wait(ns) max wait(ns) min wait(ns)
rcu_read_lock 251225 0 0 0 0 0
hrtimer_bases.lock 39450 0 0 0 0 0
&sb->s_type->i_l... 10301 1 662 662 662 662
ptlock_ptr(page) 10173 2 701 1402 760 642
&(ei->i_block_re... 8732 0 0 0 0 0
&xa->xa_lock 8088 0 0 0 0 0
&base->lock 6705 0 0 0 0 0
&p->pi_lock 5549 0 0 0 0 0
&dentry->d_lockr... 5010 4 1274 5097 1844 789
&ep->lock 3958 0 0 0 0 0
- Add -F/--field option to customize the list of fields to output:
$ perf lock report -F contended,wait_max -k avg_wait
Name contended max wait(ns) avg wait(ns)
slock-AF_INET6 1 23543 23543
&lruvec->lru_lock 5 18317 11254
slock-AF_INET6 1 10379 10379
rcu_node_1 1 2104 2104
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1844 1844
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 1672 1672
&newf->file_lock 15 2279 1025
&dentry->d_lockr... 1 792 792
- Add --synth=no option for record, as there is no need to symbolize,
lock names comes from the tracepoints.
perf record:
- Threaded recording, opt-in, via the new --threads command line
option.
- Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling
messages.
perf script:
- Add 'brstackinsnlen' field (use it with -F) for branch stacks.
- Output branch sample type in 'perf script'.
perf report:
- Add "addr_from" and "addr_to" sort dimensions.
- Print branch stack entry type in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'
- Fix symbolization for chrooted workloads.
Hardware tracing:
Intel PT:
- Add CFE (Control Flow Event) and EVD (Event Data) packets support.
- Add MODE.Exec IFLAG bit support.
Explanation about these features from the "Intel® 64 and IA-32
architectures software developer’s manual combined volumes: 1, 2A,
2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 4" PDF at:
https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671200
At page 3951:
"32.2.4
Event Trace is a capability that exposes details about the
asynchronous events, when they are generated, and when their
corresponding software event handler completes execution. These
include:
o Interrupts, including NMI and SMI, including the interrupt
vector when defined.
o Faults, exceptions including the fault vector.
- Page faults additionally include the page fault address,
when in context.
o Event handler returns, including IRET and RSM.
o VM exits and VM entries.¹
- VM exits include the values written to the “exit reason”
and “exit qualification” VMCS fields. INIT and SIPI events.
o TSX aborts, including the abort status returned for the RTM
instructions.
o Shutdown.
Additionally, it provides indication of the status of the
Interrupt Flag (IF), to indicate when interrupts are masked"
ARM CoreSight:
- Use advertised caps/min_interval as default sample_period on ARM
spe.
- Update deduction of TRCCONFIGR register for branch broadcast on
ARM's CoreSight ETM.
Vendor Events (JSON):
Intel:
- Update events and metrics for: Alderlake, Broadwell, Broadwell DE,
BroadwellX, CascadelakeX, Elkhartlake, Bonnell, Goldmont,
GoldmontPlus, Westmere EP-DP, Haswell, HaswellX, Icelake, IcelakeX,
Ivybridge, Ivytown, Jaketown, Knights Landing, Nehalem EP,
Sandybridge, Silvermont, Skylake, Skylake Server, SkylakeX,
Tigerlake, TremontX, Westmere EP-SP, and Westmere EX.
ARM:
- Add support for HiSilicon CPA PMU aliasing.
perf stat:
- Fix forked applications enablement of counters.
- The 'slots' should only be printed on a different order than the
one specified on the command line when 'topdown' events are
present, fix it.
Miscellaneous:
- Sync msr-index, cpufeatures header files with the kernel sources.
- Stop using some deprecated libbpf APIs in 'perf trace'.
- Fix some spelling mistakes.
- Refactor the maps pointers usage to pave the way for using refcount
debugging.
- Only offer the --tui option on perf top, report and annotate when
perf was built with libslang.
- Don't mention --to-ctf in 'perf data --help' when not linking with
the required library, libbabeltrace.
- Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of ad hoc equivalent, spotted by
array_size.cocci.
- Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations:
'perf c2c rec' -> 'perf c2c record'
'perf c2c recport -> error
- Set build-id using build-id header on new mmap records.
- Fix generation of 'perf --version' string.
perf test:
- Add test for the arm_spe event.
- Add test to check unwinding using fame-pointer (fp) mode on arm64.
- Make metric testing more robust in 'perf test'.
- Add error message for unsupported branch stack cases.
libperf:
- Add API for allocating new thread map array.
- Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages in libperf
tests.
perf c2c:
- Replace bitmap_weight() with bitmap_empty() where appropriate"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (143 commits)
perf evsel: Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling messages
perf python: Add perf_env stubs that will be needed in evsel__open_strerror()
perf tools: Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations
libperf tests: Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages
tools arm64: Import cputype.h
perf lock: Add -F/--field option to control output
perf lock: Extend struct lock_key to have print function
perf lock: Add --synth=no option for record
tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
perf stat: Fix forked applications enablement of counters
tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
perf evsel: Make evsel__env() always return a valid env
perf build-id: Fix spelling mistake "Cant" -> "Can't"
perf header: Fix spelling mistake "could't" -> "couldn't"
perf script: Add 'brstackinsnlen' for branch stacks
perf parse-events: Move slots only with topdown
perf ftrace latency: Update documentation
perf ftrace latency: Add -n/--use-nsec option
perf tools: Fix version kernel tag
...