Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Nothing major this time around.
Apart from the usual perf/PMU updates, some page table cleanups, the
notable features are average CPU frequency based on the AMUv1
counters, CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT and MOPS instructions (memcpy/memset) in
the uaccess routines.
Perf and PMUs:
- Support for the 'Rainier' CPU PMU from Arm
- Preparatory driver changes and cleanups that pave the way for BRBE
support
- Support for partial virtualisation of the Apple-M1 PMU
- Support for the second event filter in Arm CSPMU designs
- Minor fixes and cleanups (CMN and DWC PMUs)
- Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9
Power, CPU topology:
- Support for AMUv1-based average CPU frequency
- Run-time SMT control wired up for arm64 (CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT). It
adds a generic topology_is_primary_thread() function overridden by
x86 and powerpc
New(ish) features:
- MOPS (memcpy/memset) support for the uaccess routines
Security/confidential compute:
- Fix the DMA address for devices used in Realms with Arm CCA. The
CCA architecture uses the address bit to differentiate between
shared and private addresses
- Spectre-BHB: assume CPUs Linux doesn't know about vulnerable by
default
Memory management clean-ups:
- Drop the P*D_TABLE_BIT definition in preparation for 128-bit PTEs
- Some minor page table accessor clean-ups
- PIE/POE (permission indirection/overlay) helpers clean-up
Kselftests:
- MTE: skip hugetlb tests if MTE is not supported on such mappings
and user correct naming for sync/async tag checking modes
Miscellaneous:
- Add a PKEY_UNRESTRICTED definition as 0 to uapi (toolchain people
request)
- Sysreg updates for new register fields
- CPU type info for some Qualcomm Kryo cores"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (72 commits)
arm64: mm: Don't use %pK through printk
perf/arm_cspmu: Fix missing io.h include
arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists
arm64: cputype: Add MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE
arm64: errata: Add KRYO 2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores to Spectre BHB safe list
arm64: errata: Assume that unknown CPUs _are_ vulnerable to Spectre BHB
arm64: errata: Add QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD to the spectre_bhb_k24_list
arm64/sysreg: Enforce whole word match for open/close tokens
arm64/sysreg: Fix unbalanced closing block
arm64: Kconfig: Enable HOTPLUG_SMT
arm64: topology: Support SMT control on ACPI based system
arch_topology: Support SMT control for OF based system
cpu/SMT: Provide a default topology_is_primary_thread()
arm64/mm: Define PTDESC_ORDER
perf/arm_cspmu: Add PMEVFILT2R support
perf/arm_cspmu: Generalise event filtering
perf/arm_cspmu: Move register definitons to header
arm64/kernel: Always use level 2 or higher for early mappings
arm64/mm: Drop PXD_TABLE_BIT
arm64/mm: Check pmd_table() in pmd_trans_huge()
...
Pull x86 memory management updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Make LAM enablement safe vs. kernel threads using a process mm
temporarily as switching back to the process would not update CR3 and
therefore not enable LAM causing faults in user space when using
tagged pointers. Cure it by synchronizing LAM enablement via IPIs to
all CPUs which use the related mm.
- Cure a LAM harmless inconsistency between CR3 and the state during
context switch. It's both confusing and prone to lead to real bugs
- Handle alt stack handling for threads which run with a non-zero
protection key. The non-zero key prevents the kernel to access the
alternate stack. Cure it by temporarily enabling all protection keys
for the alternate stack setup/restore operations.
- Provide a EFI config table identity mapping for kexec kernel to
prevent kexec fails because the new kernel cannot access the config
table array
- Use GB pages only when a full GB is mapped in the identity map as
otherwise the CPU can speculate into reserved areas after the end of
memory which causes malfunction on UV systems.
- Remove the noisy and pointless SRAT table dump during boot
- Use is_ioremap_addr() for iounmap() address range checks instead of
high_memory. is_ioremap_addr() is more precise.
* tag 'x86-mm-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ioremap: Improve iounmap() address range checks
x86/mm: Remove duplicate check from build_cr3()
x86/mm: Remove unused NX related declarations
x86/mm: Remove unused CR3_HW_ASID_BITS
x86/mm: Don't print out SRAT table information
x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.
x86/kexec: Add EFI config table identity mapping for kexec kernel
selftests/mm: Add new testcases for pkeys
x86/pkeys: Restore altstack access in sigreturn()
x86/pkeys: Update PKRU to enable all pkeys before XSAVE
x86/pkeys: Add helper functions to update PKRU on the sigframe
x86/pkeys: Add PKRU as a parameter in signal handling functions
x86/mm: Cleanup prctl_enable_tagged_addr() nr_bits error checking
x86/mm: Fix LAM inconsistency during context switch
x86/mm: Use IPIs to synchronize LAM enablement
The encoding of the pkey register differs on arm64, than on x86/ppc. On those
platforms, a bit in the register is used to disable permissions, for arm64, a
bit enabled in the register indicates that the permission is allowed.
This drops two asserts of the form:
assert(read_pkey_reg() <= orig_pkey_reg);
Because on arm64 this doesn't hold, due to the encoding.
The pkey must be reset to both access allow and write allow in the signal
handler. pkey_access_allow() works currently for PowerPC as the
PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS and PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE have overlapping bits set.
Access to the uc_mcontext is abstracted, as arm64 has a different structure.
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-27-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Add a few new tests to exercise the signal handler flow, especially with
PKEY 0 disabled:
- Verify that the SIGSEGV handler is invoked when pkey 0 is disabled.
- Verify that a thread which disables PKEY 0 segfaults with PKUERR when
accessing the stack.
- Verify that the SIGSEGV handler that uses an alternate signal stack is
correctly invoked when the thread disabled PKEY 0
- Verify that the PKRU value set by the application is correctly restored
upon return from signal handling.
- Verify that sigreturn() is able to restore the altstack even if the
thread had PKEY 0 disabled
[ Aruna: Adapted to upstream ]
[ tglx: Made it actually compile. Restored protection_keys compile. Added
useful info to the changelog instead of bare function names. ]
Signed-off-by: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802061318.2140081-6-aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com
The save/restore of nr_hugepages was added to the test itself by using the
atexit() functionality. But it is broken as parent exits after creating
child. Hence calling the atexit() function early. That's not it. The
child exits after creating its child and so on.
The parent cannot wait to get the termination status for its children as
it'll keep on holding the resources until the new pkey allocation fails.
It is impossible to wait for exits of all the grand and great grand
children. Hence the restoring of nr_hugepages value from parent is wrong.
Let's save/restore the nr_hugepages settings in the launch script
instead of doing it in the test.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240419115027.3848958-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: c52eb6db7b ("selftests: mm: restore settings from only parent process")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reported-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240418125250.GA2941398@e124191.cambridge.arm.com
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The canonical location for the tracefs filesystem is at /sys/kernel/tracing.
But, from Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst:
Before 4.1, all ftrace tracing control files were within the debugfs
file system, which is typically located at /sys/kernel/debug/tracing.
For backward compatibility, when mounting the debugfs file system,
the tracefs file system will be automatically mounted at:
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing
A few spots in tools/testing/selftests still refer to this older debugfs
path, so let's update them to avoid confusion.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230313211746.1541525-1-zwisler@kernel.org
Cc: "Tobin C. Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
