Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Miscellaneous x86 cleanups by Arnd Bergmann, Charles Han, Mirsad
Todorovac, Randy Dunlap, Thorsten Blum and Zhang Kunbo"
* tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/coco: Replace 'static const cc_mask' with the newly introduced cc_get_mask() function
x86/delay: Fix inconsistent whitespace
selftests/x86/syscall: Fix coccinelle WARNING recommending the use of ARRAY_SIZE()
x86/platform: Fix missing declaration of 'x86_apple_machine'
x86/irq: Fix missing declaration of 'io_apic_irqs'
x86/usercopy: Fix kernel-doc func param name in clean_cache_range()'s description
x86/apic: Use str_disabled_enabled() helper in print_ipi_mode()
Pull x86/fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Improve crypto performance by making kernel-mode FPU reliably usable
in softirqs ((Eric Biggers)
- Fully optimize out WARN_ON_FPU() (Eric Biggers)
- Initial steps to support Support Intel APX (Advanced Performance
Extensions) (Chang S. Bae)
- Fix KASAN for arch_dup_task_struct() (Benjamin Berg)
- Refine and simplify the FPU magic number check during signal return
(Chang S. Bae)
- Fix inconsistencies in guest FPU xfeatures (Chao Gao, Stanislav
Spassov)
- selftests/x86/xstate: Introduce common code for testing extended
states (Chang S. Bae)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Colin Ian King, Uros
Bizjak)
* tag 'x86-fpu-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix inconsistencies in guest FPU xfeatures
x86/fpu: Clarify the "xa" symbolic name used in the XSTATE* macros
x86/fpu: Use XSAVE{,OPT,C,S} and XRSTOR{,S} mnemonics in xstate.h
x86/fpu: Improve crypto performance by making kernel-mode FPU reliably usable in softirqs
x86/fpu/xstate: Simplify print_xstate_features()
x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return
selftests/x86/xstate: Fix spelling mistake "hader" -> "header"
x86/fpu: Avoid copying dynamic FP state from init_task in arch_dup_task_struct()
vmlinux.lds.h: Remove entry to place init_task onto init_stack
selftests/x86/avx: Add AVX tests
selftests/x86/xstate: Clarify supported xstates
selftests/x86/xstate: Consolidate test invocations into a single entry
selftests/x86/xstate: Introduce signal ABI test
selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor ptrace ABI test
selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor context switching test
selftests/x86/xstate: Enumerate and name xstate components
selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor XSAVE helpers for general use
selftests/x86: Consolidate redundant signal helper functions
x86/fpu: Fix guest FPU state buffer allocation size
x86/fpu: Fully optimize out WARN_ON_FPU()
Add xstate testing specifically for those vector register states,
validating kernel's context switching and ensuring ABI compliance.
Use the established xstate testing framework.
Alternatively, this invocation could be placed directly in
xstate.c::main(). However, the current test file naming convention, which
clearly specifies the tested area, seems reasonable. Adding avx.c
considerably aligns with that convention.
The test output should be like this for ZMM_Hi256 as an example:
$ avx_64
...
[RUN] AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256: check context switches, 10 iterations, 5 threads.
[OK] No incorrect case was found.
[RUN] AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256: inject xstate via ptrace().
[OK] 'xfeatures' in SW reserved area was correctly written
[OK] xstate was correctly updated.
[RUN] AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256: load xstate and raise SIGUSR1
[OK] 'magic1' is valid
[OK] 'xfeatures' in SW reserved area is valid
[OK] 'xfeatures' in XSAVE header is valid
[OK] xstate delivery was successful
[OK] 'magic2' is valid
[RUN] AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256: load new xstate from sighandler and check it after sigreturn
[OK] xstate was restored correctly
But systems without AVX-512 will look like:
...
The kernel does not support feature number: 5
The kernel does not support feature number: 6
The kernel does not support feature number: 7
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-10-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Currently, each of the three xstate tests runs as a separate invocation,
requiring the xstate number to be passed and state information to be
reconstructed repeatedly. This approach arose from their individual and
isolated development, but now it makes sense to unify them.
Introduce a wrapper function that first verifies feature availability
from the kernel and constructs the necessary state information once. The
wrapper then sequentially invokes all tests to ensure consistent
execution.
Update the AMX test to use this unified invocation.
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-8-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
With the refactored test cases, another xstate exposure to userspace is
through signal delivery. While amx.c includes signal-related scenarios,
its primary focus is on xstate permission management, which is largely
specific to dynamic states.
The remaining gap is testing xstate preservation and restoration across
signal delivery. The kernel defines an ABI for presenting xstate in the
signal frame, closely resembling the hardware XSAVE format, where xstate
modification is also possible.
Introduce a new test case to verify xstate preservation across signal
delivery and return, that is ensuring ABI compatibility by:
- Loading xstate before raising a signal.
- Verifying correct exposure in the signal frame
- Modifying xstate in the signal frame before returning.
- Checking the state restoration upon signal return.
Integrate this test into the AMX test suite as an initial usage site.
Expected output:
$ amx_64
...
[RUN] AMX Tile data: load xstate and raise SIGUSR1
[OK] 'magic1' is valid
[OK] 'xfeatures' in SW reserved area is valid
[OK] 'xfeatures' in XSAVE header is valid
[OK] xstate delivery was successful
[OK] 'magic2' is valid
[RUN] AMX Tile data: load new xstate from sighandler and check it after sigreturn
[OK] xstate was restored correctly
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-7-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Following the refactoring of the context switching test, the ptrace test is
another component reusable for other xstate features. As part of this
restructuring, add a missing check to validate the
user_xstateregs->xstate_fx_sw field in the ABI.
Also, replace err() and fatal_error() with ksft_exit_fail_msg() for
consistency in error handling.
Expected output:
$ amx_64
...
[RUN] AMX Tile data: inject xstate via ptrace().
[OK] 'xfeatures' in SW reserved area was correctly written
[OK] xstate was correctly updated.
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-6-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
The existing context switching and ptrace tests in amx.c are not specific
to dynamic states, making them reusable for general xstate testing.
As a first step, move the context switching test to xstate.c. Refactor
the test code to allow specifying which xstate component being tested.
To decouple the test from dynamic states, remove the permission request
code. In fact, The permission request inside the test wrapper was
redundant.
Additionally, replace fatal_error() with ksft_exit_fail_msg() for
consistency in error handling.
Expected output:
$ amx_64
...
[RUN] AMX Tile data: check context switches, 10 iterations, 5 threads.
[OK] No incorrect case was found.
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-5-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
After moving essential helpers from amx.c, the code remains neutral
regarding which xstate components it handles. However, explicitly listing
known components helps users identify which features are ready for
testing.
Enumerate xstate components to facilitate identification. Extend struct
xstate_info to include a name field, providing a human-readable
identifier.
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-4-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
The AMX test introduced several XSAVE-related helper functions, but so
far, it has been the only user of them. These helpers can be generalized
for broader test of multiple xstate features.
Move most XSAVE-related code into xsave.h, making it shareable. The
restructuring includes:
* Establishing low-level XSAVE helpers for saving and restoring register
states, as well as handling XSAVE buffers.
* Generalizing state data manipuldations: set_rand_data()
* Introducing a generic feature query helper: get_xstate_info()
While doing so, remove unused defines in amx.c.
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-3-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
The x86 selftests frequently register and clean up signal handlers, but
the sethandler() and clearhandler() functions have been redundantly
copied across multiple .c files.
Move these functions to helpers.h to enable reuse across tests,
eliminating around 250 lines of duplicate code.
Converge the error handling by using ksft_exit_fail_msg(), which is
functionally equivalent with err() within the selftest framework.
This change is a prerequisite for the upcoming xstate selftest, which
requires signal handling for registering and cleaning up handlers.
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226010731.2456-2-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
"Uprobes:
- x86/shstk: Make return uprobe work with shadow stack
- Add uretprobe syscall which speeds up the uretprobe 10-30% faster.
This syscall is automatically used from user-space trampolines
which are generated by the uretprobe. If this syscall is used by
normal user program, it will cause SIGILL. Note that this is
currently only implemented on x86_64.
(This also has two fixes for adjusting the syscall number to avoid
conflict with new *attrat syscalls.)
- uprobes/perf: fix user stack traces in the presence of pending
uretprobe. This corrects the uretprobe's trampoline address in the
stacktrace with correct return address
- selftests/x86: Add a return uprobe with shadow stack test
- selftests/bpf: Add uretprobe syscall related tests.
- test case for register integrity check
- test case with register changing case
- test case for uretprobe syscall without uprobes (expected to fail)
- test case for uretprobe with shadow stack
- selftests/bpf: add test validating uprobe/uretprobe stack traces
- MAINTAINERS: Add uprobes entry. This does not specify the tree but
to clarify who maintains and reviews the uprobes
Kprobes:
- tracing/kprobes: Test case cleanups.
Replace redundant WARN_ON_ONCE() + pr_warn() with WARN_ONCE() and
remove unnecessary code from selftest
- tracing/kprobes: Add symbol counting check when module loads.
This checks the uniqueness of the probed symbol on modules. The
same check has already done for kernel symbols
(This also has a fix for build error with CONFIG_MODULES=n)
Cleanup:
- Add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros for fprobe and kprobe examples"
* tag 'probes-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
MAINTAINERS: Add uprobes entry
selftests/bpf: Change uretprobe syscall number in uprobe_syscall test
uprobe: Change uretprobe syscall scope and number
tracing/kprobes: Fix build error when find_module() is not available
tracing/kprobes: Add symbol counting check when module loads
selftests/bpf: add test validating uprobe/uretprobe stack traces
perf,uprobes: fix user stack traces in the presence of pending uretprobes
tracing/kprobe: Remove cleanup code unrelated to selftest
tracing/kprobe: Integrate test warnings into WARN_ONCE
selftests/bpf: Add uretprobe shadow stack test
selftests/bpf: Add uretprobe syscall call from user space test
selftests/bpf: Add uretprobe syscall test for regs changes
selftests/bpf: Add uretprobe syscall test for regs integrity
selftests/x86: Add return uprobe shadow stack test
uprobe: Add uretprobe syscall to speed up return probe
uprobe: Wire up uretprobe system call
x86/shstk: Make return uprobe work with shadow stack
samples: kprobes: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
fprobe: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
These warnings are all of the form, "the format specified a short
(signed or unsigned) int, but the value is a full length int".
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...quite a few functions are variables are generating "unused" warnings.
Fix the warnings by deleting the unused items.
One item, the "nerrs" variable in vsdo_restorer.c's main(), is unused
but probably wants to be returned from main(), as a non-zero result.
That result is also unused right now, so another option would be to
delete it entirely, but this way, main() also gets fixed. It was missing
a return value.
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...clang warns that -no-pie is "unused during compilation".
This occurs because clang only wants to see -no-pie during linking.
Here, we don't have a separate linking stage, so a compiler warning is
unavoidable without (wastefully) restructuring the Makefile.
Avoid the warning by simply disabling that warning, for clang builds.
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...the build fails because clang's inline asm doesn't support all of the
features that are used in the asm() snippet in sysret_rip.c.
Fix this by moving the asm code into the clang_helpers_64.S file, where
it can be built with the assembler's full set of features.
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
Fix this by moving the inline asm to "pure" assembly, in two new files:
clang_helpers_32.S, clang_helpers_64.S.
As a bonus, the pure asm avoids the need for ifdefs, and is now very
simple and easy on the eyes.
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Use fisttps instead of fisttp to specify correctly that the output
variable is of size short.
test_FISTTP.c:28:3: error: ambiguous instructions require an explicit suffix (could be 'fisttps', or 'fisttpl')
28 | " fisttp res16""\n"
| ^
<inline asm>:3:2: note: instantiated into assembly here
3 | fisttp res16
| ^
...followed by three more cases of the same warning for other lines.
[jh: removed a bit of duplication from the warnings report, above, and
fixed a typo in the title]
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
When building with clang, via:
make LLVM=1 -C tools/testing/selftests
...the following build failure occurs in selftests/x86:
clang: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files
This happens because, although gcc doesn't complain if you invoke it
like this:
gcc file1.c header2.h
...clang won't accept that form--it rejects the .h file(s). Also, the
above approach is inaccurate anyway, because file.c includes header2.h
in this case, and the inclusion of header2.h on the invocation is an
artifact of the Makefile's desire to maintain dependencies.
In Makefiles of this type, a better way to do it is to use Makefile
dependencies to trigger the appropriate incremental rebuilds, and
separately use file lists (see EXTRA_FILES in this commit) to track what
to pass to the compiler.
This commit splits those concepts up, by setting up both EXTRA_FILES and
the Makefile dependencies with a single call to the new Makefile
function extra-files.
That fixes the build failure, while still providing the correct
dependencies in all cases.
Acked-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
"The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
- Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
API".
- In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
one test.
- In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
/proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.
- Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
largely similar code sites.
- In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
efficiency.
- In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
improve hugetlb allocation reliability.
- Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
memory almost met memcg limit".
- In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
performance improvement in one test.
- Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
free_area_init_core()".
- Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
"mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
- MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
follow_pfn".
- More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
page->flags cleanups".
- Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
- More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
"khugepaged folio conversions"
"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
"Use folio APIs in procfs"
"Clean up __folio_put()"
"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
"Remove page_mapping()"
"More folio compat code removal"
- David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
hugetlb functions to work on folis".
- Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
- Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
- Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
- Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
"support multi-size THP numa balancing".
- Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
- Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
"selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
- Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
- Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
permission page faults in the series
"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
- GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
it GUP-fast".
- hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
path to use struct vm_fault".
- selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
- Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
memory types works as intended.
- David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
follow_pte() fixes".
- David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
- Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
folio in KSM".
- Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
counters".
- Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
same-filled and limit checking cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
documentation".
- Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
optimizes the freeing of these things.
- Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
- Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
"Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".
- Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
- SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
- Also some maintenance work in the series
"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
- David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
XFAIL".
- memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
- DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
"dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
...
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- make framework and tests reporting KTAP compliant
- make ktap_helpers and power_supply test POSIX compliant
- add ksft_exit_fail_perror() to include errono in string form
- avoid clang reporting false positive static analysis errors about
functions that exit and never return. ksft_exit* functions are marked
__noreturn to address this problem
- add mechanism for reporting a KSFT_ result code
- fix build warnings related missing headers and unused variables
- fix clang build failures
- cleanups to resctrl test
- add host arch for LLVM builds
* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (44 commits)
selftests/sgx: Include KHDR_INCLUDES in Makefile
selftests: Compile kselftest headers with -D_GNU_SOURCE
selftests/resctrl: fix clang build warnings related to abs(), labs() calls
selftests/ftrace: Fix checkbashisms errors
selftests/ftrace: Fix BTFARG testcase to check fprobe is enabled correctly
selftests/capabilities: fix warn_unused_result build warnings
selftests: filesystems: add missing stddef header
selftests: kselftest_deps: fix l5_test() empty variable
selftests: default to host arch for LLVM builds
selftests/resctrl: fix clang build failure: use LOCAL_HDRS
selftests/binderfs: use the Makefile's rules, not Make's implicit rules
Documentation: kselftest: fix codeblock
selftests: kselftest: Make ksft_exit functions return void instead of int
selftests: x86: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
selftests: timers: ksft_exit functions do not return
selftests: sync: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
selftests/resctrl: ksft_exit_skip() does not return
selftests: pidfd: ksft_exit functions do not return
selftests/mm: ksft_exit functions do not return
selftests: membarrier: ksft_exit_pass() does not return
...
After commit f7d5bcd35d ("selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that
unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn"), ksft_exit_...() functions
are marked as __noreturn, which means the return type should not be
'int' but 'void' because they are not returning anything (and never were
since exit() has always been called).
To facilitate updating the return type of these functions, remove
'return' before the call to ksft_exit_pass(), as __noreturn prevents the
compiler from warning that a caller of ksft_exit_pass() does not return
a value because the program will terminate upon calling these functions.
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Conform the layout, informational and status messages to TAP. No
functional change is intended other than the layout of output messages.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Conform the layout, informational and status messages to TAP. No
functional change is intended other than the layout of output messages.
Add more logic code to skip the tests if particular configuration isn't
available to make sure that either we skip each test or mark it pass/fail.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
There are multiple #ifdef blocks inside functions where they return just
0 if #ifdef is false. This makes number of tests counting difficult.
Move those functions inside one #ifdef block and move all of them
together. This is preparatory patch for next patch to convert this into
TAP format. So in this patch, we are just moving functions around
without any changes.
With and without this patch, the output of this patch is same.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Skip instead of failing when prerequisite conditions aren't fulfilled,
such as invalid xstate values etc.
Make the tests show as 'SKIP' when run:
make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS=x86 run_tests
...
# timeout set to 45
# selftests: x86: amx_64
# # xstate cpuid: invalid tile data size/offset: 0/0
ok 42 selftests: x86: amx_64 # SKIP
# timeout set to 45
# selftests: x86: lam_64
# # Unsupported LAM feature!
ok 43 selftests: x86: lam_64 # SKIP
...
In the AMX test, Move away from check_cpuid_xsave() and start using
arch_prctl() to find out if AMX support is present or not. In the
kernels where AMX isn't present, arch_prctl() returns -EINVAL, hence it is
backward compatible.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327111720.3509180-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
This commit addresses compiler warnings in lam.c related to the usage
of non-literal format strings without format arguments in the
'run_test' function.
Warnings fixed:
- Resolved warnings indicating that 'ksft_test_result_skip' and
'ksft_test_result' were called with 't->msg' as a format string without
accompanying format arguments.
Changes made:
- Modified the calls to 'ksft_test_result_skip' and 'ksft_test_result'
to explicitly include a format specifier ("%s") for 't->msg'.
- This ensures that the string is safely treated as a format argument,
adhering to safer coding practices and resolving the compiler warnings.
Signed-off-by: angquan yu <angquan21@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is how it works:
* fault and fill the stack from RSP with INT3 down until rlimit allows,
* fill upwards with INT3 too, overwrite libc stuff, argv, envp,
* try to exec INT3 on each page and catch it in either SIGSEGV or
SIGTRAP handler.
Note: trying to execute _every_ INT3 on a 8 MiB stack takes 30-40 seconds
even on fast machine which is too much for kernel selftesting
(not for LTP!) so only 1 INT3 per page is tried.
Tested on F37 kernel and on a custom kernel which does:
vm_flags |= VM_EXEC;
to stack VMA.
Report from the buggy kernel:
$ ./nx_stack_32
stack min ff007000
stack max ff807000
FAIL executable page on the stack: eip ff806001
$ ./nx_stack_64
stack min 7ffe65bb0000
stack max 7ffe663b0000
FAIL executable page on the stack: rip 7ffe663af001
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4cef8266-ad6d-48af-a5f1-fc2b6a8eb422@p183
Shadow stack's selftest utilizes the map_shadow_stack syscall. The
syscall is new with the feature, but the selftests cannot automatically
find the headers for the kernel source tree they are located in. This
resulted in the shadow stack test failing to build until the brand new
headers were installed.
To avoid this, a copy of the new uapi defines needed by the test were
included in the selftest (see link for discussion). When shadow stack was
merged the syscall number was changed, but the copy in the selftest was
not updated.
So update the copy of the syscall number define used when the required
headers are not installed, to have the final syscall number from the
merge.
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y%2FijdXoTAATt0+Ct@zn.tnic/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901181652.2583861-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Fixes: df57721f9a ("Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of [...]")
Pull x86 LAM (Linear Address Masking) support from Dave Hansen:
"Add support for the new Linear Address Masking CPU feature.
This is similar to ARM's Top Byte Ignore and allows userspace to store
metadata in some bits of pointers without masking it out before use"
* tag 'x86_mm_for_6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/iommu/sva: Do not allow to set FORCE_TAGGED_SVA bit from outside
x86/mm/iommu/sva: Fix error code for LAM enabling failure due to SVA
selftests/x86/lam: Add test cases for LAM vs thread creation
selftests/x86/lam: Add ARCH_FORCE_TAGGED_SVA test cases for linear-address masking
selftests/x86/lam: Add inherit test cases for linear-address masking
selftests/x86/lam: Add io_uring test cases for linear-address masking
selftests/x86/lam: Add mmap and SYSCALL test cases for linear-address masking
selftests/x86/lam: Add malloc and tag-bits test cases for linear-address masking
x86/mm/iommu/sva: Make LAM and SVA mutually exclusive
iommu/sva: Replace pasid_valid() helper with mm_valid_pasid()
mm: Expose untagging mask in /proc/$PID/status
x86/mm: Provide arch_prctl() interface for LAM
x86/mm: Reduce untagged_addr() overhead for systems without LAM
x86/uaccess: Provide untagged_addr() and remove tags before address check
mm: Introduce untagged_addr_remote()
x86/mm: Handle LAM on context switch
x86: CPUID and CR3/CR4 flags for Linear Address Masking
x86: Allow atomic MM_CONTEXT flags setting
x86/mm: Rework address range check in get_user() and put_user()
By default do not allow to enable both LAM and use SVA in the same
process.
The new ARCH_FORCE_TAGGED_SVA arch_prctl() overrides the limitation.
Add new test cases for the new arch_prctl:
Before using ARCH_FORCE_TAGGED_SVA, should not allow to enable LAM/SVA
coexisting. the test cases should be negative.
The test depands on idxd driver and iommu. before test, need add
"intel_iommu=on,sm_on" in kernel command line and insmod idxd driver.
Signed-off-by: Weihong Zhang <weihong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230312112612.31869-17-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
LAM is enabled per-thread and gets inherited on fork(2)/clone(2). exec()
reverts LAM status to the default disabled state.
There are two test scenarios:
- Fork test cases:
These cases were used to test the inheritance of LAM for per-thread,
Child process generated by fork() should inherit LAM feature from
parent process, Child process can get the LAM mode same as parent
process.
- Execve test cases:
Processes generated by execve() are different from processes
generated by fork(), these processes revert LAM status to disabled
status.
Signed-off-by: Weihong Zhang <weihong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230312112612.31869-16-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
Add mmap and SYSCALL test cases.
SYSCALL test cases:
- LAM supports set metadata in high bits 62:57 (LAM_U57) of a user pointer, pass
the pointer to SYSCALL, SYSCALL can dereference the pointer and return correct
result.
- Disable LAM, pass a pointer with metadata in high bits to SYSCALL,
SYSCALL returns -1 (EFAULT).
MMAP test cases:
- Enable LAM_U57, MMAP with low address (below bits 47), set metadata
in high bits of the address, dereference the address should be
allowed.
- Enable LAM_U57, MMAP with high address (above bits 47), set metadata
in high bits of the address, dereference the address should be
allowed.
Signed-off-by: Weihong Zhang <weihong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230312112612.31869-14-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
