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1216 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
|
c150b809f7 |
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines
- Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds
- mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs
- Support for fast GUP
- Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization
- Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU
- Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
settings
- Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC
- Various cleanus related to barriers
- A handful of fixes
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits)
riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments
crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS
crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption
riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte
riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
1d35aae78f |
Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)
- Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel
- Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation
- Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
Makefile
- Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag
- Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost
- Add the DTB support to the RPM package
- Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits)
kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices
kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices
kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner
kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm
kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig()
kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing
kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors
kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme
modpost: fix null pointer dereference
kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag
kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
kconfig: remove named choice support
kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus
kconfig: link menus to a symbol
kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile
kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available
alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA
alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
9187210eee |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Large effort by Eric to lower rtnl_lock pressure and remove locks:
- Make commonly used parts of rtnetlink (address, route dumps
etc) lockless, protected by RCU instead of rtnl_lock.
- Add a netns exit callback which already holds rtnl_lock,
allowing netns exit to take rtnl_lock once in the core instead
of once for each driver / callback.
- Remove locks / serialization in the socket diag interface.
- Remove 6 calls to synchronize_rcu() while holding rtnl_lock.
- Remove the dev_base_lock, depend on RCU where necessary.
- Support busy polling on a per-epoll context basis. Poll length and
budget parameters can be set independently of system defaults.
- Introduce struct net_hotdata, to make sure read-mostly global
config variables fit in as few cache lines as possible.
- Add optional per-nexthop statistics to ease monitoring / debug of
ECMP imbalance problems.
- Support TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT in MPTCP.
- Ensure that IPv6 temporary addresses' preferred lifetimes are long
enough, compared to other configured lifetimes, and at least 2 sec.
- Support forwarding of ICMP Error messages in IPSec, per RFC 4301.
- Add support for the independent control state machine for bonding
per IEEE 802.1AX-2008 5.4.15 in addition to the existing coupled
control state machine.
- Add "network ID" to MCTP socket APIs to support hosts with multiple
disjoint MCTP networks.
- Re-use the mono_delivery_time skbuff bit for packets which user
space wants to be sent at a specified time. Maintain the timing
information while traversing veth links, bridge etc.
- Take advantage of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES for RxRPC DATA and ACK packets.
- Simplify many places iterating over netdevs by using an xarray
instead of a hash table walk (hash table remains in place, for use
on fastpaths).
- Speed up scanning for expired routes by keeping a dedicated list.
- Speed up "generic" XDP by trying harder to avoid large allocations.
- Support attaching arbitrary metadata to netconsole messages.
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:
- Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and
introduce VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages (used by
bpf_arena).
- Rework selftest harness to enable the use of the full range of ksft
exit code (pass, fail, skip, xfail, xpass).
Netfilter:
- Allow userspace to define a table that is exclusively owned by a
daemon (via netlink socket aliveness) without auto-removing this
table when the userspace program exits. Such table gets marked as
orphaned and a restarting management daemon can re-attach/regain
ownership.
- Speed up element insertions to nftables' concatenated-ranges set
type. Compact a few related data structures.
BPF:
- Add BPF token support for delegating a subset of BPF subsystem
functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd
through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted
& unprivileged application.
- Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between
BPF program and user space where structures inside the arena can
have pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work
seamlessly for both user-space programs and BPF programs.
- Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the
verifier and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop
assuming it's behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate
it.
- Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
critical sections.
- Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps
projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops
type.
- Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links.
- Support arbitrary TCP SYN cookie generation / validation in the TC
layer with BPF to allow creating SYN flood handling in BPF
firewalls.
- Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which
improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF
objects.
Wireless:
- Add SPP (signaling and payload protected) AMSDU support.
- Support wider bandwidth OFDMA, as required for EHT operation.
Driver API:
- Major overhaul of the Energy Efficient Ethernet internals to
support new link modes (2.5GE, 5GE), share more code between
drivers (especially those using phylib), and encourage more
uniform behavior. Convert and clean up drivers.
- Define an API for querying per netdev queue statistics from
drivers.
- IPSec: account in global stats for fully offloaded sessions.
- Create a concept of Ethernet PHY Packages at the Device Tree level,
to allow parameterizing the existing PHY package code.
- Enable Rx hashing (RSS) on GTP protocol fields.
Misc:
- Improvements and refactoring all over networking selftests.
- Create uniform module aliases for TC classifiers, actions, and
packet schedulers to simplify creating modprobe policies.
- Address all missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() warnings in networking.
- Extend the Netlink descriptions in YAML to cover message
encapsulation or "Netlink polymorphism", where interpretation of
nested attributes depends on link type, classifier type or some
other "class type".
Drivers:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Add a new driver for Marvell's Octeon PCI Endpoint NIC VF.
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- support E825-C devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support devices with one port and multiple PCIe links
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support n-tuple filters
- support configuring the RSS key
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- implement irq_domain for TXGBE's sub-interrupts
- Pensando/AMD:
- support XDP
- optimize queue submission and wakeup handling (+17% bps)
- optimize struct layout, saving 28% of memory on queues
- Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:
- Google cloud vNIC:
- refactor driver to perform memory allocations for new queue
config before stopping and freeing the old queue memory
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- obey queueMaxSDU and implement counters required by 802.1Qbv
- Renesas (ravb):
- support packet checksum offload
- suspend to RAM and runtime PM support
- Ethernet switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support for nexthop group statistics
- Microchip:
- ksz8: implement PHY loopback
- add support for KSZ8567, a 7-port 10/100Mbps switch
- PTP:
- New driver for RENESAS FemtoClock3 Wireless clock generator.
- Support OCP PTP cards designed and built by Adva.
- CAN:
- Support recvmsg() flags for own, local and remote traffic on CAN
BCM sockets.
- Support for esd GmbH PCIe/402 CAN device family.
- m_can:
- Rx/Tx submission coalescing
- wake on frame Rx
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- enable signaling and payload protected A-MSDUs
- support wider-bandwidth OFDMA
- support for new devices
- bump FW API to 89 for AX devices; 90 for BZ/SC devices
- MediaTek (mt76):
- mt7915: newer ADIE version support
- mt7925: radio temperature sensor support
- Qualcomm (ath11k):
- support 6 GHz station power modes: Low Power Indoor (LPI),
Standard Power) SP and Very Low Power (VLP)
- QCA6390 & WCN6855: support 2 concurrent station interfaces
- QCA2066 support
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- refactoring in preparation for Multi-Link Operation (MLO)
support
- 1024 Block Ack window size support
- firmware-2.bin support
- support having multiple identical PCI devices (firmware needs
to have ATH12K_FW_FEATURE_MULTI_QRTR_ID)
- QCN9274: support split-PHY devices
- WCN7850: enable Power Save Mode in station mode
- WCN7850: P2P support
- RealTek:
- rtw88: support for more rtw8811cu and rtw8821cu devices
- rtw89: support SCAN_RANDOM_SN and SET_SCAN_DWELL
- rtlwifi: speed up USB firmware initialization
- rtwl8xxxu:
- RTL8188F: concurrent interface support
- Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) support in AP mode
- Broadcom (brcmfmac):
- per-vendor feature support
- per-vendor SAE password setup
- DMI nvram filename quirk for ACEPC W5 Pro"
* tag 'net-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2255 commits)
nexthop: Fix splat with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
nexthop: Fix out-of-bounds access during attribute validation
nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for dump messages that require it
nexthop: Only parse NHA_OP_FLAGS for get messages that require it
bpf: move sleepable flag from bpf_prog_aux to bpf_prog
bpf: hardcode BPF_PROG_PACK_SIZE to 2MB * num_possible_nodes()
selftests/bpf: Add kprobe multi triggering benchmarks
ptp: Move from simple ida to xarray
vxlan: Remove generic .ndo_get_stats64
vxlan: Do not alloc tstats manually
devlink: Add comments to use netlink gen tool
nfp: flower: handle acti_netdevs allocation failure
net/packet: Add getsockopt support for PACKET_COPY_THRESH
net/netlink: Add getsockopt support for NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID
selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_htab test.
selftests/bpf: Add bpf_arena_list test.
selftests/bpf: Add unit tests for bpf_arena_alloc/free_pages
bpf: Add helper macro bpf_addr_space_cast()
libbpf: Recognize __arena global variables.
bpftool: Recognize arena map type
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
ff887eb07c |
Merge tag 'wq-for-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
"This cycle, a lot of workqueue changes including some that are
significant and invasive.
- During v6.6 cycle, unbound workqueues were updated so that they are
more topology aware and flexible, which among other things improved
workqueue behavior on modern multi-L3 CPUs. In the process, commit
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Kees Cook
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3e00f5802f |
init/Kconfig: lower GCC version check for -Warray-bounds
We continue to see false positives from -Warray-bounds even in GCC 10, which is getting reported in a few places[1] still: security/security.c:811:2: warning: `memcpy' offset 32 is out of the bounds [0, 0] [-Warray-bounds] Lower the GCC version check from 11 to 10. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240223170824.work.768-kees@kernel.org Reported-by: Lu Yao <yaolu@kylinos.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240117014541.8887-1-yaolu@kylinos.cn/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/65d84438.620a0220.7d171.81a7@mx.google.com [1] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Marc Aurèle La France <tsi@tuyoix.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jakub Kicinski
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4b2765ae41 |
Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-02-29
We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain
a total of 150 files changed, 3589 insertions(+), 995 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
critical sections, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
2) Fix confusing and incorrect inference of PTR_TO_CTX argument type
in BPF global subprogs, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Larger batch of riscv BPF JIT improvements and enabling inlining
of the bpf_kptr_xchg() for RV64, from Pu Lehui.
4) Allow skeleton users to change the values of the fields in struct_ops
maps at runtime, from Kui-Feng Lee.
5) Extend the verifier's capabilities of tracking scalars when they
are spilled to stack, especially when the spill or fill is narrowing,
from Maxim Mikityanskiy & Eduard Zingerman.
6) Various BPF selftest improvements to fix errors under gcc BPF backend,
from Jose E. Marchesi.
7) Avoid module loading failure when the module trying to register
a struct_ops has its BTF section stripped, from Geliang Tang.
8) Annotate all kfuncs in .BTF_ids section which eventually allows
for automatic kfunc prototype generation from bpftool, from Daniel Xu.
9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst IETF standardization
document, from Dave Thaler.
10) Shrink the size of struct bpf_map resp. bpf_array,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Initial small subset of BPF verifier prepwork for sleepable bpf_timer,
from Benjamin Tissoires.
12) Fix bpftool to be more portable to musl libc by using POSIX's
basename(), from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.
13) Add libbpf support to gcc in CORE macro definitions,
from Cupertino Miranda.
14) Remove a duplicate type check in perf_event_bpf_event,
from Florian Lehner.
15) Fix bpf_spin_{un,}lock BPF helpers to actually annotate them
with notrace correctly, from Yonghong Song.
16) Replace the deprecated bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible
array to fix build warnings, from Kees Cook.
17) Fix resolve_btfids cross-compilation to non host-native endianness,
from Viktor Malik.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits)
selftests/bpf: Test if shadow types work correctly.
bpftool: Add an example for struct_ops map and shadow type.
bpftool: Generated shadow variables for struct_ops maps.
libbpf: Convert st_ops->data to shadow type.
libbpf: Set btf_value_type_id of struct bpf_map for struct_ops.
bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array
bpf, arm64: use bpf_prog_pack for memory management
arm64: patching: implement text_poke API
bpf, arm64: support exceptions
arm64: stacktrace: Implement arch_bpf_stack_walk() for the BPF JIT
bpf: add is_async_callback_calling_insn() helper
bpf: introduce in_sleepable() helper
bpf: allow more maps in sleepable bpf programs
selftests/bpf: Test case for lacking CFI stub functions.
bpf: Check cfi_stubs before registering a struct_ops type.
bpf: Clarify batch lookup/lookup_and_delete semantics
bpf, docs: specify which BPF_ABS and BPF_IND fields were zero
bpf, docs: Fix typos in instruction-set.rst
selftests/bpf: update tcp_custom_syncookie to use scalar packet offset
bpf: Shrink size of struct bpf_map/bpf_array.
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301001625.8800-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Masahiro Yamada
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cd14b01846 |
treewide: replace or remove redundant def_bool in Kconfig files
'def_bool X' is a shorthand for 'bool' plus 'default X'. 'def_bool' is redundant where 'bool' is already present, so 'def_bool X' can be replaced with 'default X', or removed if X is 'n'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Tejun Heo
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fd0a68a233 |
workqueue, irq_work: Build fix for !CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
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Linus Torvalds
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68fb3ca0e4 |
update workarounds for gcc "asm goto" issue
In commit
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Andrea Parri
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4ff4c745a1 |
locking: Introduce prepare_sync_core_cmd()
Introduce an architecture function that architectures can use to set
up ("prepare") SYNC_CORE commands.
The function will be used by RISC-V to update its "deferred icache-
flush" data structures (icache_stale_mask).
Architectures defining prepare_sync_core_cmd() static inline need to
select ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD.
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131144936.29190-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Masahiro Yamada
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e55dad12ab |
bpf: Merge two CONFIG_BPF entries
'config BPF' exists in both init/Kconfig and kernel/bpf/Kconfig.
Commit
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Linus Torvalds
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0215331944 |
Kconfig: Disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC globally
It turns out it was never just gcc-11 that was broken. Apparently it just happens to work on x86-64 with other gcc versions. On arm64, I see warnings with gcc version 13.2.1, and the kernel test robot reports the same problem on s390 with gcc 13.2.0. Admittedly it seems to be just the new Xe drm driver, but this is keeping me from doing my normal arm64 build testing. So it gets reverted until somebody figures out what causes the problem (and why it doesn't show on x86-64, which is what makes me suspect it was never just about gcc-11, and more about just random happenstance). This also changes the Kconfig naming a bit - just make the "disable this for GCC" conditional be one simple Kconfig entry, and we can put the gcc version dependencies in that entry once we figure out what the correct rules are. The version dependency _may_ still end up being "gcc version larger than 11" if the issue is purely in the Xe driver, but even if that ends up the case, let's make that all part of the "GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW" logic. For now, we just disable it for all gcc versions while the exact cause is unknown. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202401161031.hjGJHMiJ-lkp@intel.com/T/ Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Gustavo A. R. Silva
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a5e0ace04f |
init: Kconfig: Disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC-11
-Wstringop-overflow is buggy in GCC-11. Therefore, we should disable this option specifically for that compiler version. To achieve this, we introduce a new configuration option: GCC11_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW. The compiler option related to string operation overflow is now managed under configuration CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW. This option is enabled by default for all other versions of GCC that support it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b3c99290-40bc-426f-b3d2-1aa903f95c4e@embeddedor.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231128091351.2bfb38dd@canb.auug.org.au/ Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/ZWj1+jkweEDWbmAR@work/ Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> |
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Randy Dunlap
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a751ea34f8 |
init/Kconfig: move more items into the EXPERT menu
KCMP, RSEQ, CACHESTAT_SYSCALL, and PC104 depend on EXPERT but not shown in the EXPERT menu. Move some lines around so that they are displayed in the EXPERT menu. Drop one useless comment. Change "enabled" to "enable" for DEBUG_RSEQ. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208045819.2922-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ard Biesheuvel
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cf8e865810 |
arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
The Itanium architecture is obsolete, and an informal survey [0] reveals that any residual use of Itanium hardware in production is mostly HP-UX or OpenVMS based. The use of Linux on Itanium appears to be limited to enthusiasts that occasionally boot a fresh Linux kernel to see whether things are still working as intended, and perhaps to churn out some distro packages that are rarely used in practice. None of the original companies behind Itanium still produce or support any hardware or software for the architecture, and it is listed as 'Orphaned' in the MAINTAINERS file, as apparently, none of the engineers that contributed on behalf of those companies (nor anyone else, for that matter) have been willing to support or maintain the architecture upstream or even be responsible for applying the odd fix. The Intel firmware team removed all IA-64 support from the Tianocore/EDK2 reference implementation of EFI in 2018. (Itanium is the original architecture for which EFI was developed, and the way Linux supports it deviates significantly from other architectures.) Some distros, such as Debian and Gentoo, still maintain [unofficial] ia64 ports, but many have dropped support years ago. While the argument is being made [1] that there is a 'for the common good' angle to being able to build and run existing projects such as the Grid Community Toolkit [2] on Itanium for interoperability testing, the fact remains that none of those projects are known to be deployed on Linux/ia64, and very few people actually have access to such a system in the first place. Even if there were ways imaginable in which Linux/ia64 could be put to good use today, what matters is whether anyone is actually doing that, and this does not appear to be the case. There are no emulators widely available, and so boot testing Itanium is generally infeasible for ordinary contributors. GCC still supports IA-64 but its compile farm [3] no longer has any IA-64 machines. GLIBC would like to get rid of IA-64 [4] too because it would permit some overdue code cleanups. In summary, the benefits to the ecosystem of having IA-64 be part of it are mostly theoretical, whereas the maintenance overhead of keeping it supported is real. So let's rip off the band aid, and remove the IA-64 arch code entirely. This follows the timeline proposed by the Debian/ia64 maintainer [5], which removes support in a controlled manner, leaving IA-64 in a known good state in the most recent LTS release. Other projects will follow once the kernel support is removed. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAMj1kXFCMh_578jniKpUtx_j8ByHnt=s7S+yQ+vGbKt9ud7+kQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/0075883c-7c51-00f5-2c2d-5119c1820410@web.de/ [2] https://gridcf.org/gct-docs/latest/index.html [3] https://cfarm.tetaneutral.net/machines/list/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/87bkiilpc4.fsf@mid.deneb.enyo.de/ [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff58a3e76e5102c94bb5946d99187b358def688a.camel@physik.fu-berlin.de/ Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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d68b4b6f30 |
Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options")
- kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
couple of macros to args.h")
- gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
commands")
- vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions")
- Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel
handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory
hot un/plug")
- Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits)
document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread()
drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array
x86/crash: optimize CPU changes
crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu()
crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()
x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest
crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support
crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug
kstrtox: consistently use _tolower()
kill do_each_thread()
nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse
scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes
treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
lockdep: fix static memory detection even more
lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h
lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends
kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement
adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition
...
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Randy Dunlap
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ef815d2cba |
treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
There is only one Kconfig user of CONFIG_EMBEDDED and it can be switched to EXPERT or "if !ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM" (suggested by Arnd). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816055010.31534-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> [RISC-V] Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc] Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Eric DeVolder
|
89cde45591 |
kexec: consolidate kexec and crash options into kernel/Kconfig.kexec
Patch series "refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options", v6. The Kconfig is refactored to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options from various arch/<arch>/Kconfig files into new file kernel/Kconfig.kexec. The Kconfig.kexec is now a submenu titled "Kexec and crash features" located under "General Setup". The following options are impacted: - KEXEC - KEXEC_FILE - KEXEC_SIG - KEXEC_SIG_FORCE - KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG - KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG - KEXEC_JUMP - CRASH_DUMP Over time, these options have been copied between Kconfig files and are very similar to one another, but with slight differences. The following architectures are impacted by the refactor (because of use of one or more KEXEC/CRASH options): - arm - arm64 - ia64 - loongarch - m68k - mips - parisc - powerpc - riscv - s390 - sh - x86 More information: In the patch series "crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot un/plug" https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230503224145.7405-1-eric.devolder@oracle.com/ the new kernel feature introduces the config option CRASH_HOTPLUG. In reviewing, Thomas Gleixner requested that the new config option not be placed in x86 Kconfig. Rather the option needs a generic/common home. To Thomas' point, the KEXEC and CRASH options have largely been duplicated in the various arch/<arch>/Kconfig files, with minor differences. This kind of proliferation is to be avoid/stopped. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/875y91yv63.ffs@tglx/ To that end, I have refactored the arch Kconfigs so as to consolidate the various KEXEC and CRASH options. Generally speaking, this work has the following themes: - KEXEC and CRASH options are moved into new file kernel/Kconfig.kexec - These items from arch/Kconfig: CRASH_CORE KEXEC_CORE KEXEC_ELF HAVE_IMA_KEXEC - These items from arch/x86/Kconfig form the common options: KEXEC KEXEC_FILE KEXEC_SIG KEXEC_SIG_FORCE KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG KEXEC_JUMP CRASH_DUMP - These items from arch/arm64/Kconfig form the common options: KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG - The crash hotplug series appends CRASH_HOTPLUG to Kconfig.kexec - The Kconfig.kexec is now a submenu titled "Kexec and crash features" and is now listed in "General Setup" submenu from init/Kconfig. - To control the common options, each has a new ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> option. These gateway options determine whether the common options options are valid for the architecture. - To account for the slight differences in the original architecture coding of the common options, each now has a corresponding ARCH_SELECTS_<option> which are used to elicit the same side effects as the original arch/<arch>/Kconfig files for KEXEC and CRASH options. An example, 'make menuconfig' illustrating the submenu: > General setup > Kexec and crash features [*] Enable kexec system call [*] Enable kexec file based system call [*] Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall [ ] Require a valid signature in kexec_file_load() syscall [ ] Enable bzImage signature verification support [*] kexec jump [*] kernel crash dumps [*] Update the crash elfcorehdr on system configuration changes In the process of consolidating the common options, I encountered slight differences in the coding of these options in several of the architectures. As a result, I settled on the following solution: - Each of the common options has a 'depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>' statement. For example, the KEXEC_FILE option has a 'depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE' statement. This approach is needed on all common options so as to prevent options from appearing for architectures which previously did not allow/enable them. For example, arm supports KEXEC but not KEXEC_FILE. The arch/arm/Kconfig does not provide ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE and so KEXEC_FILE and related options are not available to arm. - The boolean ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> in effect allows the arch to determine when the feature is allowed. Archs which don't have the feature simply do not provide the corresponding ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>. For each arch, where there previously were KEXEC and/or CRASH options, these have been replaced with the corresponding boolean ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option>, and an appropriate def_bool statement. For example, if the arch supports KEXEC_FILE, then the ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE simply has a 'def_bool y'. This permits the KEXEC_FILE option to be available. If the arch has a 'depends on' statement in its original coding of the option, then that expression becomes part of the def_bool expression. For example, arm64 had: config KEXEC depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP and in this solution, this converts to: config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC def_bool PM_SLEEP_SMP - In order to account for the architecture differences in the coding for the common options, the ARCH_SELECTS_<option> in the arch/<arch>/Kconfig is used. This option has a 'depends on <option>' statement to couple it to the main option, and from there can insert the differences from the common option and the arch original coding of that option. For example, a few archs enable CRYPTO and CRYTPO_SHA256 for KEXEC_FILE. These require a ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE and 'select CRYPTO' and 'select CRYPTO_SHA256' statements. Illustrating the option relationships: For each of the common KEXEC and CRASH options: ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> <- <option> <- ARCH_SELECTS_<option> <option> # in Kconfig.kexec ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed ARCH_SELECTS_<option> # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed For example, KEXEC: ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC <- KEXEC <- ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC KEXEC # in Kconfig.kexec ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC # in arch/<arch>/Kconfig, as needed To summarize, the ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> permits the <option> to be enabled, and the ARCH_SELECTS_<option> handles side effects (ie. select statements). Examples: A few examples to show the new strategy in action: ===== x86 (minus the help section) ===== Original: config KEXEC bool "kexec system call" select KEXEC_CORE config KEXEC_FILE bool "kexec file based system call" select KEXEC_CORE select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA depends on X86_64 depends on CRYPTO=y depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY def_bool KEXEC_FILE config KEXEC_SIG bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall" depends on KEXEC_FILE config KEXEC_SIG_FORCE bool "Require a valid signature in kexec_file_load() syscall" depends on KEXEC_SIG config KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG bool "Enable bzImage signature verification support" depends on KEXEC_SIG depends on SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING config CRASH_DUMP bool "kernel crash dumps" depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM) config KEXEC_JUMP bool "kexec jump" depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION help becomes... New: config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC def_bool y config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE def_bool X86_64 && CRYPTO && CRYPTO_SHA256 config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE def_bool y depends on KEXEC_FILE select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY def_bool KEXEC_FILE config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_SIG def_bool y config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_SIG_FORCE def_bool y config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG def_bool y config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_JUMP def_bool y config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP def_bool X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM) ===== powerpc (minus the help section) ===== Original: config KEXEC bool "kexec system call" depends on PPC_BOOK3S || PPC_E500 || (44x && !SMP) select KEXEC_CORE config KEXEC_FILE bool "kexec file based system call" select KEXEC_CORE select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA select KEXEC_ELF depends on PPC64 depends on CRYPTO=y depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY def_bool KEXEC_FILE config CRASH_DUMP bool "Build a dump capture kernel" depends on PPC64 || PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_85xx || (44x && !SMP) select RELOCATABLE if PPC64 || 44x || PPC_85xx becomes... New: config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC def_bool PPC_BOOK3S || PPC_E500 || (44x && !SMP) config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE def_bool PPC64 && CRYPTO=y && CRYPTO_SHA256=y config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY def_bool KEXEC_FILE config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE def_bool y depends on KEXEC_FILE select KEXEC_ELF select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP def_bool PPC64 || PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_85xx || (44x && !SMP) config ARCH_SELECTS_CRASH_DUMP def_bool y depends on CRASH_DUMP select RELOCATABLE if PPC64 || 44x || PPC_85xx Testing Approach and Results There are 388 config files in the arch/<arch>/configs directories. For each of these config files, a .config is generated both before and after this Kconfig series, and checked for equivalence. This approach allows for a rather rapid check of all architectures and a wide variety of configs wrt/ KEXEC and CRASH, and avoids requiring compiling for all architectures and running kernels and run-time testing. For each config file, the olddefconfig, allnoconfig and allyesconfig targets are utilized. In testing the randconfig has revealed problems as well, but is not used in the before and after equivalence check since one can not generate the "same" .config for before and after, even if using the same KCONFIG_SEED since the option list is different. As such, the following script steps compare the before and after of 'make olddefconfig'. The new symbols introduced by this series are filtered out, but otherwise the config files are PASS only if they were equivalent, and FAIL otherwise. The script performs the test by doing the following: # Obtain the "golden" .config output for given config file # Reset test sandbox git checkout master git branch -D test_Kconfig git checkout -B test_Kconfig master make distclean # Write out updated config cp -f <config file> .config make ARCH=<arch> olddefconfig # Track each item in .config, LHSB is "golden" scoreboard .config # Obtain the "changed" .config output for given config file # Reset test sandbox make distclean # Apply this Kconfig series git am <this Kconfig series> # Write out updated config cp -f <config file> .config make ARCH=<arch> olddefconfig # Track each item in .config, RHSB is "changed" scoreboard .config # Determine test result # Filter-out new symbols introduced by this series # Filter-out symbol=n which not in either scoreboard # Compare LHSB "golden" and RHSB "changed" scoreboards and issue PASS/FAIL The script was instrumental during the refactoring of Kconfig as it continually revealed problems. The end result being that the solution presented in this series passes all configs as checked by the script, with the following exceptions: - arch/ia64/configs/zx1_config with olddefconfig This config file has: # CONFIG_KEXEC is not set CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y and this refactor now couples KEXEC to CRASH_DUMP, so it is not possible to enable CRASH_DUMP without KEXEC. - arch/sh/configs/* with allyesconfig The arch/sh/Kconfig codes CRASH_DUMP as dependent upon BROKEN_ON_MMU (which clearly is not meant to be set). This symbol is not provided but with the allyesconfig it is set to yes which enables CRASH_DUMP. But KEXEC is coded as dependent upon MMU, and is set to no in arch/sh/mm/Kconfig, so KEXEC is not enabled. This refactor now couples KEXEC to CRASH_DUMP, so it is not possible to enable CRASH_DUMP without KEXEC. While the above exceptions are not equivalent to their original, the config file produced is valid (and in fact better wrt/ CRASH_DUMP handling). This patch (of 14) The config options for kexec and crash features are consolidated into new file kernel/Kconfig.kexec. Under the "General Setup" submenu is a new submenu "Kexec and crash handling". All the kexec and crash options that were once in the arch-dependent submenu "Processor type and features" are now consolidated in the new submenu. The following options are impacted: - KEXEC - KEXEC_FILE - KEXEC_SIG - KEXEC_SIG_FORCE - KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG - KEXEC_JUMP - CRASH_DUMP The three main options are KEXEC, KEXEC_FILE and CRASH_DUMP. Architectures specify support of certain KEXEC and CRASH features with similarly named new ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> config options. Architectures can utilize the new ARCH_SELECTS_<option> config options to specify additional components when <option> is enabled. To summarize, the ARCH_SUPPORTS_<option> permits the <option> to be enabled, and the ARCH_SELECTS_<option> handles side effects (ie. select statements). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712161545.87870-1-eric.devolder@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712161545.87870-2-eric.devolder@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@oracle.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Cc. "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86 Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Marc Aurèle La France <tsi@tuyoix.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Randy Dunlap
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98dfdd9ee9 |
sched/psi: Select KERNFS as needed
Users of KERNFS should select it to enforce its being built, so
do this to prevent a build error.
In file included from ../kernel/sched/build_utility.c:97:
../kernel/sched/psi.c: In function 'psi_trigger_poll':
../kernel/sched/psi.c:1479:17: error: implicit declaration of function 'kernfs_generic_poll' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
1479 | kernfs_generic_poll(t->of, wait);
Fixes:
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Nhat Pham
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cf264e1329 |
cachestat: implement cachestat syscall
There is currently no good way to query the page cache state of large file
sets and directory trees. There is mincore(), but it scales poorly: the
kernel writes out a lot of bitmap data that userspace has to aggregate,
when the user really doesn not care about per-page information in that
case. The user also needs to mmap and unmap each file as it goes along,
which can be quite slow as well.
Some use cases where this information could come in handy:
* Allowing database to decide whether to perform an index scan or
direct table queries based on the in-memory cache state of the
index.
* Visibility into the writeback algorithm, for performance issues
diagnostic.
* Workload-aware writeback pacing: estimating IO fulfilled by page
cache (and IO to be done) within a range of a file, allowing for
more frequent syncing when and where there is IO capacity, and
batching when there is not.
* Computing memory usage of large files/directory trees, analogous to
the du tool for disk usage.
More information about these use cases could be found in the following
thread:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230315170934.GA97793@cmpxchg.org/
This patch implements a new syscall that queries cache state of a file and
summarizes the number of cached pages, number of dirty pages, number of
pages marked for writeback, number of (recently) evicted pages, etc. in a
given range. Currently, the syscall is only wired in for x86
architecture.
NAME
cachestat - query the page cache statistics of a file.
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/mman.h>
struct cachestat_range {
__u64 off;
__u64 len;
};
struct cachestat {
__u64 nr_cache;
__u64 nr_dirty;
__u64 nr_writeback;
__u64 nr_evicted;
__u64 nr_recently_evicted;
};
int cachestat(unsigned int fd, struct cachestat_range *cstat_range,
struct cachestat *cstat, unsigned int flags);
DESCRIPTION
cachestat() queries the number of cached pages, number of dirty
pages, number of pages marked for writeback, number of evicted
pages, number of recently evicted pages, in the bytes range given by
`off` and `len`.
An evicted page is a page that is previously in the page cache but
has been evicted since. A page is recently evicted if its last
eviction was recent enough that its reentry to the cache would
indicate that it is actively being used by the system, and that
there is memory pressure on the system.
These values are returned in a cachestat struct, whose address is
given by the `cstat` argument.
The `off` and `len` arguments must be non-negative integers. If
`len` > 0, the queried range is [`off`, `off` + `len`]. If `len` ==
0, we will query in the range from `off` to the end of the file.
The `flags` argument is unused for now, but is included for future
extensibility. User should pass 0 (i.e no flag specified).
Currently, hugetlbfs is not supported.
Because the status of a page can change after cachestat() checks it
but before it returns to the application, the returned values may
contain stale information.
RETURN VALUE
On success, cachestat returns 0. On error, -1 is returned, and errno
is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
EFAULT cstat or cstat_args points to an invalid address.
EINVAL invalid flags.
EBADF invalid file descriptor.
EOPNOTSUPP file descriptor is of a hugetlbfs file
[nphamcs@gmail.com: replace rounddown logic with the existing helper]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230504022044.3675469-1-nphamcs@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230503013608.2431726-3-nphamcs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
556eb8b791 |
Merge tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1. Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening in the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and "struct class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these changes. This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more "provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules for all busses and classes in the kernel. The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most of them actually did so. Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other things: - kobject logging improvements - cacheinfo improvements and updates - obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes - documentation updates - device property cleanups and const * changes - firwmare loader dependency fixes. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (120 commits) device property: make device_property functions take const device * driver core: update comments in device_rename() driver core: Don't require dynamic_debug for initcall_debug probe timing firmware_loader: rework crypto dependencies firmware_loader: Strip off \n from customized path zram: fix up permission for the hot_add sysfs file cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENT cacheinfo: Check cache properties are present in DT cacheinfo: Check sib_leaf in cache_leaves_are_shared() cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/broken cacheinfo: Add arm64 early level initializer implementation cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer tty: make tty_class a static const structure driver core: class: remove struct class_interface * from callbacks driver core: class: mark the struct class in struct class_interface constant driver core: class: make class_register() take a const * driver core: class: mark class_release() as taking a const * driver core: remove incorrect comment for device_create* MIPS: vpe-cmp: remove module owner pointer from struct class usage. ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
736b378b29 |
Merge tag 'slab-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka: "The main change is naturally the SLOB removal. Since its deprecation in 6.2 I've seen no complaints so hopefully SLUB_(TINY) works well for everyone and we can proceed. Besides the code cleanup, the main immediate benefit will be allowing kfree() family of function to work on kmem_cache_alloc() objects, which was incompatible with SLOB. This includes kfree_rcu() which had no kmem_cache_free_rcu() counterpart yet and now it shouldn't be necessary anymore. Besides that, there are several small code and comment improvements from Thomas, Thorsten and Vernon" * tag 'slab-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: mm/slab: document kfree() as allowed for kmem_cache_alloc() objects mm/slob: remove slob.c mm/slab: remove CONFIG_SLOB code from slab common code mm, pagemap: remove SLOB and SLQB from comments and documentation mm, page_flags: remove PG_slob_free mm/slob: remove CONFIG_SLOB mm/slub: fix help comment of SLUB_DEBUG mm: slub: make kobj_type structure constant slab: Adjust comment after refactoring of gfp.h |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7ec85f3e08 |
Merge tag 'printk-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Code cleanup and dead code removal * tag 'printk-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: Remove obsoleted check for non-existent "user" object lib/vsprintf: Use isodigit() for the octal number check Remove orphaned CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT |
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Linus Torvalds
|
0da6e5fd6c |
gcc: disable '-Warray-bounds' for gcc-13 too
We started disabling '-Warray-bounds' for gcc-12 originally on s390, because it resulted in some warnings that weren't realistically fixable (commit |
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Vlastimil Babka
|
c9929f0e34 |
mm/slob: remove CONFIG_SLOB
Remove SLOB from Kconfig and Makefile. Everything under #ifdef CONFIG_SLOB, and mm/slob.c is now dead code. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> |
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Marc Aurèle La France
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0c705be960 |
Remove orphaned CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
After the commit |
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
721da5cee9 |
driver core: remove CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED and CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED was added in commit |
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Linus Torvalds
|
498a1cf902 |
Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log - Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12 - Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files - Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang - Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang - Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead of any arbitrary annotated tag - Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source tree - Various cleanups for packaging * tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits) kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt) kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output .gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
f2b98d0af2 |
Merge tag 'bootconfig-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull bootconfig updates from Masami Hiramatsu: - Fix ftrace2bconf.sh tool for checking event enable status correctly - Add CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE to apply bootconfig without 'bootconfig' boot parameter - Enable CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE by default if a bootconfig is embedded in the kernel - Increase max number of nodes of bootconfig to 8192 * tag 'bootconfig-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: bootconfig: Increase max nodes of bootconfig from 1024 to 8192 for DCC support bootconfig: Default BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE to y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED Allow forcing unconditional bootconfig processing tools/bootconfig: fix single & used for logical condition |
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Linus Torvalds
|
5b7c4cabbb |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- Add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head, avoid having
to access struct page at kfree time, and improve memory use.
- Introduce sysctl to set default RPS configuration for new netdevs.
- Define Netlink protocol specification format which can be used to
describe messages used by each family and auto-generate parsers.
Add tools for generating kernel data structures and uAPI headers.
- Expose all net/core sysctls inside netns.
- Remove 4s sleep in netpoll if carrier is instantly detected on
boot.
- Add configurable limit of MDB entries per port, and port-vlan.
- Continue populating drop reasons throughout the stack.
- Retire a handful of legacy Qdiscs and classifiers.
Protocols:
- Support IPv4 big TCP (TSO frames larger than 64kB).
- Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option, to control local port range
on socket by socket basis.
- Track and report in procfs number of MPTCP sockets used.
- Support mixing IPv4 and IPv6 flows in the in-kernel MPTCP path
manager.
- IPv6: don't check net.ipv6.route.max_size and rely on garbage
collection to free memory (similarly to IPv4).
- Support Penultimate Segment Pop (PSP) flavor in SRv6 (RFC8986).
- ICMP: add per-rate limit counters.
- Add support for user scanning requests in ieee802154.
- Remove static WEP support.
- Support minimal Wi-Fi 7 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) rate
reporting.
- WiFi 7 EHT channel puncturing support (client & AP).
BPF:
- Add a rbtree data structure following the "next-gen data structure"
precedent set by recently added linked list, that is, by using
kfunc + kptr instead of adding a new BPF map type.
- Expose XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata.
- Add BPF_F_NO_TUNNEL_KEY extension to bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key to
better support decap on GRE tunnel devices not operating in collect
metadata.
- Improve x86 JIT's codegen for PROBE_MEM runtime error checks.
- Remove the need for trace_printk_lock for bpf_trace_printk and
bpf_trace_vprintk helpers.
- Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case.
- Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by
livepatch and BPF.
- Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in
different time intervals.
- Add support for BPF trampoline on s390x and riscv64.
- Add capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
- Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs.
- Add cgroup.memory=nobpf kernel parameter option to disable BPF
memory accounting for container environments.
Netfilter:
- Remove the CLUSTERIP target. It has been marked as obsolete for
years, and we still have WARN splats wrt races of the out-of-band
/proc interface installed by this target.
- Add 'destroy' commands to nf_tables. They are identical to the
existing 'delete' commands, but do not return an error if the
referenced object (set, chain, rule...) did not exist.
Driver API:
- Improve cpumask_local_spread() locality to help NICs set the right
IRQ affinity on AMD platforms.
- Separate C22 and C45 MDIO bus transactions more clearly.
- Introduce new DCB table to control DSCP rewrite on egress.
- Support configuration of Physical Layer Collision Avoidance (PLCA)
Reconciliation Sublayer (RS) (802.3cg-2019). Modern version of
shared medium Ethernet.
- Support for MAC Merge layer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99). Allowing
preemption of low priority frames by high priority frames.
- Add support for controlling MACSec offload using netlink SET.
- Rework devlink instance refcounts to allow registration and
de-registration under the instance lock. Split the code into
multiple files, drop some of the unnecessarily granular locks and
factor out common parts of netlink operation handling.
- Add TX frame aggregation parameters (for USB drivers).
- Add a new attr TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG to report TC (offload) warning
messages with notifications for debug.
- Allow offloading of UDP NEW connections via act_ct.
- Add support for per action HW stats in TC.
- Support hardware miss to TC action (continue processing in SW from
a specific point in the action chain).
- Warn if old Wireless Extension user space interface is used with
modern cfg80211/mac80211 drivers. Do not support Wireless
Extensions for Wi-Fi 7 devices at all. Everyone should switch to
using nl80211 interface instead.
- Improve the CAN bit timing configuration. Use extack to return
error messages directly to user space, update the SJW handling,
including the definition of a new default value that will benefit
CAN-FD controllers, by increasing their oscillator tolerance.
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- nVidia BlueField-3 support (control traffic driver)
- Ethernet support for imx93 SoCs
- Motorcomm yt8531 gigabit Ethernet PHY
- onsemi NCN26000 10BASE-T1S PHY (with support for PLCA)
- Microchip LAN8841 PHY (incl. cable diagnostics and PTP)
- Amlogic gxl MDIO mux
- WiFi:
- RealTek RTL8188EU (rtl8xxxu)
- Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices (ath12k)
- CAN:
- Renesas R-Car V4H
Drivers:
- Bluetooth:
- Set Per Platform Antenna Gain (PPAG) for Intel controllers.
- Ethernet NICs:
- Intel (1G, igc):
- support TSN / Qbv / packet scheduling features of i226 model
- Intel (100G, ice):
- use GNSS subsystem instead of TTY
- multi-buffer XDP support
- extend support for GPIO pins to E823 devices
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- update the shared buffer configuration on PFC commands
- implement PTP adjphase function for HW offset control
- TC support for Geneve and GRE with VF tunnel offload
- more efficient crypto key management method
- multi-port eswitch support
- Netronome/Corigine:
- add DCB IEEE support
- support IPsec offloading for NFP3800
- Freescale/NXP (enetc):
- support XDP_REDIRECT for XDP non-linear buffers
- improve reconfig, avoid link flap and waiting for idle
- support MAC Merge layer
- Other NICs:
- sfc/ef100: add basic devlink support for ef100
- ionic: rx_push mode operation (writing descriptors via MMIO)
- bnxt: use the auxiliary bus abstraction for RDMA
- r8169: disable ASPM and reset bus in case of tx timeout
- cpsw: support QSGMII mode for J721e CPSW9G
- cpts: support pulse-per-second output
- ngbe: add an mdio bus driver
- usbnet: optimize usbnet_bh() by avoiding unnecessary queuing
- r8152: handle devices with FW with NCM support
- amd-xgbe: support 10Mbps, 2.5GbE speeds and rx-adaptation
- virtio-net: support multi buffer XDP
- virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff
- tsnep: XDP support
- Ethernet high-speed switches:
- nVidia/Mellanox (mlxsw):
- add support for latency TLV (in FW control messages)
- Microchip (sparx5):
- separate explicit and implicit traffic forwarding rules, make
the implicit rules always active
- add support for egress DSCP rewrite
- IS0 VCAP support (Ingress Classification)
- IS2 VCAP filters (protos, L3 addrs, L4 ports, flags, ToS
etc.)
- ES2 VCAP support (Egress Access Control)
- support for Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (802.1Q,
8.6.5.1)
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Marvell (mv88e6xxx):
- add MAB (port auth) offload support
- enable PTP receive for mv88e6390
- NXP (ocelot):
- support MAC Merge layer
- support for the the vsc7512 internal copper phys
- Microchip:
- lan9303: convert to PHYLINK
- lan966x: support TC flower filter statistics
- lan937x: PTP support for KSZ9563/KSZ8563 and LAN937x
- lan937x: support Credit Based Shaper configuration
- ksz9477: support Energy Efficient Ethernet
- other:
- qca8k: convert to regmap read/write API, use bulk operations
- rswitch: Improve TX timestamp accuracy
- Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
- EHT (Wi-Fi 7) rate reporting
- STEP equalizer support: transfer some STEP (connection to radio
on platforms with integrated wifi) related parameters from the
BIOS to the firmware.
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- IPQ5018 support
- Fine Timing Measurement (FTM) responder role support
- channel 177 support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- per-PHY LED support
- mt7996: EHT (Wi-Fi 7) support
- Wireless Ethernet Dispatch (WED) reset support
- switch to using page pool allocator
- RealTek WiFi (rtw89):
- support new version of Bluetooth co-existance
- Mobile:
- rmnet: support TX aggregation"
* tag 'net-next-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1872 commits)
page_pool: add a comment explaining the fragment counter usage
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation
ethtool: pse-pd: Fix double word in comments
xsk: add linux/vmalloc.h to xsk.c
sefltests: netdevsim: wait for devlink instance after netns removal
selftest: fib_tests: Always cleanup before exit
net/mlx5e: Align IPsec ASO result memory to be as required by hardware
net/mlx5e: TC, Set CT miss to the specific ct action instance
net/mlx5e: Rename CHAIN_TO_REG to MAPPED_OBJ_TO_REG
net/mlx5: Refactor tc miss handling to a single function
net/mlx5: Kconfig: Make tc offload depend on tc skb extension
net/sched: flower: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: flower: Move filter handle initialization earlier
net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action
net/sched: Rename user cookie and act cookie
sfc: fix builds without CONFIG_RTC_LIB
sfc: clean up some inconsistent indentings
net/mlx4_en: Introduce flexible array to silence overflow warning
net: lan966x: Fix possible deadlock inside PTP
net/ulp: Remove redundant ->clone() test in inet_clone_ulp().
...
|
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Paul E. McKenney
|
6ded8a28ed |
bootconfig: Default BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE to y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
When a kernel is built with CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED=y, the intention will normally be to unconditionally provide the specified kernel-boot arguments to the kernel, as opposed to requiring a separately provided bootconfig parameter. Therefore, make the BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE Kconfig option default to y in kernels built with CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED=y. The old semantics may be obtained by manually overriding this default. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230107162202.GA4028633@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/ Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
||
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Paul E. McKenney
|
b743852ccc |
Allow forcing unconditional bootconfig processing
The BOOT_CONFIG family of Kconfig options allows a bootconfig file containing kernel boot parameters to be embedded into an initrd or into the kernel itself. This can be extremely useful when deploying kernels in cases where some of the boot parameters depend on the kernel version rather than on the server hardware, firmware, or workload. Unfortunately, the "bootconfig" kernel parameter must be specified in order to cause the kernel to look for the embedded bootconfig file, and it clearly does not help to embed this "bootconfig" kernel parameter into that file. Therefore, provide a new BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE Kconfig option that causes the kernel to act as if the "bootconfig" kernel parameter had been specified. In other words, kernels built with CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE=y will look for the embedded bootconfig file even when the "bootconfig" kernel parameter is omitted. This permits kernel-version-dependent kernel boot parameters to be embedded into the kernel image without the need to (for example) update large numbers of boot loaders. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230105005838.GA1772817@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/ Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
8cc01d43f8 |
Merge tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
- Documentation updates
- Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
- Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number of
callbacks
- Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
initialized
- Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
stall warnings have done this for many years)
- Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled, so
this should not (yet) affect production use cases)
- Make kfree_rcu() and friends take advantage of polled grace periods,
thus reducing memory footprint by almost two orders of magnitude,
admittedly on a microbenchmark
This also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs where
kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the intended
kfree_rcu(p, rh)
- SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that causes SRCU to
fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot CPU. This
surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels on the
powerpc architecture
This also adds an srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), which act like
srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side
critical section to be handed off from one task to another
- Clean up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option
There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled into
maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for a later
merge window
- RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:
- A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
very real hang
- A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can
result in a too-short grace period
- A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback
list and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where
that queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This
can result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU
- Torture-test updates and fixes
- Torture-test scripting updates and fixes
- Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information in kernels built
with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and restore the full five-minute
timeout limit for expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
* tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
kernel/notifier: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
init: Remove "select SRCU"
fs/quota: Remove "select SRCU"
fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU"
fs/btrfs: Remove "select SRCU"
fs: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
drivers/pci/controller: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/net: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/md: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/hwtracing/stm: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/dax: Remove "select SRCU"
drivers/base: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
rcu: Disable laziness if lazy-tracking says so
rcu: Track laziness during boot and suspend
rcu: Remove redundant call to rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
rcu: Allow up to five minutes expedited RCU CPU stall-warning timeouts
rcu: Align the output of RCU CPU stall warning messages
rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
sched: Add helper nr_context_switches_cpu()
...
|
||
|
Paul E. McKenney
|
bc636dcbf1 |
init: Remove "select SRCU"
Now that the SRCU Kconfig option is unconditionally selected, there is no longer any point in selecting it. Therefore, remove the "select SRCU" Kconfig statements. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> |
||
Ingo Molnar
|
57a30218fa |
Merge tag 'v6.2-rc6' into sched/core, to pick up fixes
Pick up fixes before merging another batch of cpuidle updates. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
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Jakub Kicinski
|
2d104c390f |
Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf-next 2023-01-28 We've added 124 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain a total of 124 files changed, 6386 insertions(+), 1827 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Implement XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and timestamp metadata kfuncs, from Stanislav Fomichev and Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. Measurements on overhead: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/875yellcx6.fsf@toke.dk 2) Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch and BPF, from Jiri Olsa and Zhen Lei. 4) Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs in different time intervals, from David Vernet. 5) Fix several issues in the dynptr processing such as stack slot liveness propagation, missing checks for PTR_TO_STACK variable offset, etc, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 6) Various performance improvements, fixes, and introduction of more than just one XDP program to XSK selftests, from Magnus Karlsson. 7) Big batch to BPF samples to reduce deprecated functionality, from Daniel T. Lee. 8) Enable struct_ops programs to be sleepable in verifier, from David Vernet. 9) Reduce pr_warn() noise on BTF mismatches when they are expected under the CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH config anyway, from Connor O'Brien. 10) Describe modulo and division by zero behavior of the BPF runtime in BPF's instruction specification document, from Dave Thaler. 11) Several improvements to libbpf API documentation in libbpf.h, from Grant Seltzer. 12) Improve resolve_btfids header dependencies related to subcmd and add proper support for HOSTCC, from Ian Rogers. 13) Add ipip6 and ip6ip decapsulation support for bpf_skb_adjust_room() helper along with BPF selftests, from Ziyang Xuan. 14) Simplify the parsing logic of structure parameters for BPF trampoline in the x86-64 JIT compiler, from Pu Lehui. 15) Get BTF working for kernels with CONFIG_RUST enabled by excluding Rust compilation units with pahole, from Martin Rodriguez Reboredo. 16) Get bpf_setsockopt() working for kTLS on top of TCP sockets, from Kui-Feng Lee. 17) Disable stack protection for BPF objects in bpftool given BPF backends don't support it, from Holger Hoffstätte. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (124 commits) selftest/bpf: Make crashes more debuggable in test_progs libbpf: Add documentation to map pinning API functions libbpf: Fix malformed documentation formatting selftests/bpf: Properly enable hwtstamp in xdp_hw_metadata selftests/bpf: Calls bpf_setsockopt() on a ktls enabled socket. bpf: Check the protocol of a sock to agree the calls to bpf_setsockopt(). bpf/selftests: Verify struct_ops prog sleepable behavior bpf: Pass const struct bpf_prog * to .check_member libbpf: Support sleepable struct_ops.s section bpf: Allow BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS programs to be sleepable selftests/bpf: Fix vmtest static compilation error tools/resolve_btfids: Alter how HOSTCC is forced tools/resolve_btfids: Install subcmd headers bpf/docs: Document the nocast aliasing behavior of ___init bpf/docs: Document how nested trusted fields may be defined bpf/docs: Document cpumask kfuncs in a new file selftests/bpf: Add selftest suite for cpumask kfuncs selftests/bpf: Add nested trust selftests suite bpf: Enable cpumasks to be queried and used as kptrs bpf: Disallow NULLable pointers for trusted kfuncs ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128004827.21371-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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Masahiro Yamada
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ec61452aaa |
scripts: remove bin2c
Commit
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Linus Torvalds
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83cd5fd014 |
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Hide LDFLAGS_vmlinux from decompressor Makefiles to fix error messages when GNU Make 4.4 is used. - Fix 'make modules' build error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y. - Fix warnings emitted by GNU Make 4.4 in scripts/kconfig/Makefile. - Support GNU Make 4.4 for scripts/jobserver-exec. - Show clearer error message when kernel/gen_kheaders.sh fails due to missing cpio. * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kheaders: explicitly validate existence of cpio command scripts: support GNU make 4.4 in jobserver-exec kconfig: Update all declared targets scripts: rpm: make clear that mkspec script contains 4.13 feature init/Kconfig: fix LOCALVERSION_AUTO help text kbuild: fix 'make modules' error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y kbuild: export top-level LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux init/version-timestamp.c: remove unneeded #include <linux/version.h> docs: kbuild: remove mention to dropped $(objtree) feature |
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Martin Rodriguez Reboredo
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c1177979af |
btf, scripts: Exclude Rust CUs with pahole
Version 1.24 of pahole has the capability to exclude compilation units (CUs) of specific languages [1] [2]. Rust, as of writing, is not currently supported by pahole and if it's used with a build that has BTF debugging enabled it results in malformed kernel and module binaries [3]. So it's better for pahole to exclude Rust CUs until support for it arrives. Co-developed-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/commit/?id=49358dfe2aaae4e90b072332c3e324019826783f [1] Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/commit/?id=8ee363790b7437283c53090a85a9fec2f0b0fbc4 [2] Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/735 [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230111152050.559334-1-yakoyoku@gmail.com |
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Linus Torvalds
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6e50979a9c |
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "21 hotfixes. Thirteen of these address pre-6.1 issues and hence have the cc:stable tag" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits) init/Kconfig: fix typo (usafe -> unsafe) nommu: fix split_vma() map_count error nommu: fix do_munmap() error path nommu: fix memory leak in do_mmap() error path MAINTAINERS: update Robert Foss' email address proc: fix PIE proc-empty-vm, proc-pid-vm tests mm: update mmap_sem comments to refer to mmap_lock include/linux/mm: fix release_pages_arg kernel doc comment lib/win_minmax: use /* notation for regular comments kasan: mark kasan_kunit_executing as static nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert() Docs/admin-guide/mm/zswap: remove zsmalloc's lack of writeback warning mm/hugetlb: pre-allocate pgtable pages for uffd wr-protects hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs mm: fix vma->anon_name memory leak for anonymous shmem VMAs mm/shmem: restore SHMEM_HUGE_DENY precedence over MADV_COLLAPSE mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: don't expand collapse when vm_end is past requested end mm/userfaultfd: enable writenotify while userfaultfd-wp is enabled for a VMA mm/khugepaged: fix collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to allow anon_vma mm/hugetlb: fix uffd-wp handling for migration entries in hugetlb_change_protection() ... |
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Lizzy Fleckenstein
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19fa92fb72 |
init/Kconfig: fix typo (usafe -> unsafe)
Fix the help text for the PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT setting. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109201837.23873-1-eliasfleckenstein@web.de Signed-off-by: Lizzy Fleckenstein <eliasfleckenstein@web.de> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Rasmus Villemoes
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0f9c608d4a |
init/Kconfig: fix LOCALVERSION_AUTO help text
It was never guaranteed to be exactly eight, but since commit
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Linus Torvalds
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5a41237ad1 |
gcc: disable -Warray-bounds for gcc-11 too
We had already disabled this warning for gcc-12 due to bugs in the value range analysis, but it turns out we end up having some similar problems with gcc-11.3 too, so let's disable it there too. Older gcc versions end up being increasingly less relevant, and hopefully clang and newer version of gcc (ie gcc-13) end up working reliably enough that we still get the build coverage even when we disable this for some versions. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221227002941.GA2691687@roeck-us.net/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/D8BDBF66-E44C-45D4-9758-BAAA4F0C1998@kernel.org/ Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mathieu Desnoyers
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af7f588d8f |
sched: Introduce per-memory-map concurrency ID
This feature allows the scheduler to expose a per-memory map concurrency ID to user-space. This concurrency ID is within the possible cpus range, and is temporarily (and uniquely) assigned while threads are actively running within a memory map. If a memory map has fewer threads than cores, or is limited to run on few cores concurrently through sched affinity or cgroup cpusets, the concurrency IDs will be values close to 0, thus allowing efficient use of user-space memory for per-cpu data structures. This feature is meant to be exposed by a new rseq thread area field. The primary purpose of this feature is to do the heavy-lifting needed by memory allocators to allow them to use per-cpu data structures efficiently in the following situations: - Single-threaded applications, - Multi-threaded applications on large systems (many cores) with limited cpu affinity mask, - Multi-threaded applications on large systems (many cores) with restricted cgroup cpuset per container. One of the key concern from scheduler maintainers is the overhead associated with additional spin locks or atomic operations in the scheduler fast-path. This is why the following optimization is implemented. On context switch between threads belonging to the same memory map, transfer the mm_cid from prev to next without any atomic ops. This takes care of use-cases involving frequent context switch between threads belonging to the same memory map. Additional optimizations can be done if the spin locks added when context switching between threads belonging to different memory maps end up being a performance bottleneck. Those are left out of this patch though. A performance impact would have to be clearly demonstrated to justify the added complexity. The credit goes to Paul Turner (Google) for the original virtual cpu id idea. This feature is implemented based on the discussions with Paul Turner and Peter Oskolkov (Google), but I took the liberty to implement scheduler fast-path optimizations and my own NUMA-awareness scheme. The rumor has it that Google have been running a rseq vcpu_id extension internally in production for a year. The tcmalloc source code indeed has comments hinting at a vcpu_id prototype extension to the rseq system call [1]. The following benchmarks do not show any significant overhead added to the scheduler context switch by this feature: * perf bench sched messaging (process) Baseline: 86.5±0.3 ms With mm_cid: 86.7±2.6 ms * perf bench sched messaging (threaded) Baseline: 84.3±3.0 ms With mm_cid: 84.7±2.6 ms * hackbench (process) Baseline: 82.9±2.7 ms With mm_cid: 82.9±2.9 ms * hackbench (threaded) Baseline: 85.2±2.6 ms With mm_cid: 84.4±2.9 ms [1] https://github.com/google/tcmalloc/blob/master/tcmalloc/internal/linux_syscall_support.h#L26 Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122203932.231377-8-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com |
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Linus Torvalds
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48ea09cdda |
Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and
fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers
(Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook)
- Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add
more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all
allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that
each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions
- Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to
provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook)
- Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner
overflow checking
- Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc
- Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests
- Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred()
- Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell)
- Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin
Li)
- Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu)
- Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments
* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (31 commits)
ksmbd: replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
hpet: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warning
signal: Initialize the info in ksignal
lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin
panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs
panic: Introduce warn_limit
panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks
exit: Allow oops_limit to be disabled
exit: Expose "oops_count" to sysfs
exit: Put an upper limit on how often we can oops
panic: Separate sysctl logic from CONFIG_SMP
mm/pgtable: Fix multiple -Wstringop-overflow warnings
mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function
kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results
drm/sti: Fix return type of sti_{dvo,hda,hdmi}_connector_mode_valid()
drm/fsl-dcu: Fix return type of fsl_dcu_drm_connector_mode_valid()
driver core: Add __alloc_size hint to devm allocators
overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type()
coredump: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size
...
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Linus Torvalds
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3ba2c3ff98 |
Merge tag 'modules-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain: "Tux gets for xmas an improvement to the average lookup performance of kallsyms_lookup_name() by 715x thanks to the work by Zhen Lei, which upgraded our old implementation from being O(n) to O(log(n)), while also retaining the old implementation support on /proc/kallsyms. The only penalty was increasing the memory footprint by 3 * kallsyms_num_syms. Folks who want to improve this further now also have a dedicated selftest facility through KALLSYMS_SELFTEST. Stephen Boyd added zstd in-kernel decompression support, but the only users of this would be folks using the load-pin LSM because otherwise we do module decompression in userspace. The only other thing with mentioning is a minor boot time optimization by Rasmus Villemoes which deferes param_sysfs_init() to late init. The rest is cleanups and minor fixes" * tag 'modules-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: livepatch: Call klp_match_callback() in klp_find_callback() to avoid code duplication module/decompress: Support zstd in-kernel decompression kallsyms: Remove unneeded semicolon kallsyms: Add self-test facility livepatch: Use kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() to improve performance kallsyms: Add helper kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() kallsyms: Reduce the memory occupied by kallsyms_seqs_of_names[] kallsyms: Correctly sequence symbols when CONFIG_LTO_CLANG=y kallsyms: Improve the performance of kallsyms_lookup_name() scripts/kallsyms: rename build_initial_tok_table() module: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR checking for module_get_next_page kernel/params.c: defer most of param_sysfs_init() to late_initcall time module: Remove unused macros module_addr_min/max module: remove redundant module_sysfs_initialized variable |
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Alexandre Belloni
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534bd70374 |
init/Kconfig: fix CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT test with dash
When using dash as /bin/sh, the CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT test fails
with a syntax error which is not the one we are looking for:
<stdin>: In function ‘foo’:
<stdin>:1:29: warning: missing terminating " character
<stdin>:1:29: error: missing terminating " character
<stdin>:2:5: error: expected ‘:’ before ‘+’ token
<stdin>:2:7: warning: missing terminating " character
<stdin>:2:7: error: missing terminating " character
<stdin>:2:5: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
Removing '\n' solves this.
Fixes:
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Zhen Lei
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30f3bb0977 |
kallsyms: Add self-test facility
Added test cases for basic functions and performance of functions kallsyms_lookup_name(), kallsyms_on_each_symbol() and kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol(). It also calculates the compression rate of the kallsyms compression algorithm for the current symbol set. The basic functions test begins by testing a set of symbols whose address values are known. Then, traverse all symbol addresses and find the corresponding symbol name based on the address. It's impossible to determine whether these addresses are correct, but we can use the above three functions along with the addresses to test each other. Due to the traversal operation of kallsyms_on_each_symbol() is too slow, only 60 symbols can be tested in one second, so let it test on average once every 128 symbols. The other two functions validate all symbols. If the basic functions test is passed, print only performance test results. If the test fails, print error information, but do not perform subsequent performance tests. Start self-test automatically after system startup if CONFIG_KALLSYMS_SELFTEST=y. Example of output content: (prefix 'kallsyms_selftest:' is omitted start --------------------------------------------------------- | nr_symbols | compressed size | original size | ratio(%) | |---------------------------------------------------------| | 107543 | 1357912 | 2407433 | 56.40 | --------------------------------------------------------- kallsyms_lookup_name() looked up 107543 symbols The time spent on each symbol is (ns): min=630, max=35295, avg=7353 kallsyms_on_each_symbol() traverse all: 11782628 ns kallsyms_on_each_match_symbol() traverse all: 9261 ns finish Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> |
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Xin Li
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e1789d7c75 |
kbuild: upgrade the orphan section warning to an error if CONFIG_WERROR is set
Andrew Cooper suggested upgrading the orphan section warning to a hard link error. However Nathan Chancellor said outright turning the warning into an error with no escape hatch might be too aggressive, as we have had these warnings triggered by new compiler generated sections, and suggested turning orphan sections into an error only if CONFIG_WERROR is set. Kees Cook echoed and emphasized that the mandate from Linus is that we should avoid breaking builds. It wrecks bisection, it causes problems across compiler versions, etc. Thus upgrade the orphan section warning to a hard link error only if CONFIG_WERROR is set. Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025073023.16137-2-xin3.li@intel.com |
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Colin Ian King
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eacf96d23f |
init: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "satify" -> "satisfy"
There is a spelling mistake in a Kconfig description. Fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221007204339.2757753-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |