For register maps where we can write multiple values in a single bus
operation it is generally much faster to do so. Improve the performance of
maple tree cache syncs on such devices by identifying blocks of adjacent
registers that need to be written out and combining them into a single
operation.
Combining writes does mean that we need to allocate a scratch buffer and
format the data into it but it is expected that for most cases where caches
are in use the cost of I/O will be much greater than the cost of doing the
allocation and format.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609-regcache-maple-sync-raw-v1-1-8ddeb4e2b9ab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently we use the normal single register write function to load the
default values into the cache, resulting in a large number of reallocations
when there are blocks of registers as we extend the memory region we are
using to store the values. Instead scan through the list of defaults for
blocks of adjacent registers and do a single allocation and insert for each
such block. No functional change.
We do not take advantage of the maple tree preallocation, this is purely at
the regcache level. It is not clear to me yet if the maple tree level would
help much here or if we'd have more overhead from overallocating and then
freeing maple tree data.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523-regcache-maple-load-defaults-v1-1-0c04336f005d@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The current state of the art for sparse register maps is the
rbtree cache. This works well for most applications but isn't
always ideal for sparser register maps since the rbtree can get
deep, requiring a lot of walking. Fortunately the kernel has a
data structure intended to address this very problem, the maple
tree. Provide an initial implementation of a register cache
based on the maple tree to start taking advantage of it.
The entries stored in the maple tree are arrays of register
values, with the maple tree keys holding the register addresses.
We store data in host native format rather than device native
format as we do for rbtree, this will be a benefit for devices
where we don't marshal data within regmap and simplifies the code
but will result in additional CPU overhead when syncing the cache
on devices where we do marshal data in regmap.
This should work well for a lot of devices, though there's some
additional areas that could be looked at such as caching the
last accessed entry like we do for rbtree and trying to minimise
the maple tree level locking. We should also use bulk writes
rather than single register writes when resyncing the cache where
possible, even if we don't store in device native format.
Very small register maps may continue to to better with rbtree
longer term.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325-regcache-maple-v3-2-23e271f93dc7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>