Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix tools/ quiet build Makefile infrastructure that was broken when
working on tools/perf/ without testing on other tools/ living
utilities.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.14-2-2025-02-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
tools: Remove redundant quiet setup
tools: Unify top-level quiet infrastructure
Pull perf-tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
"There are a lot of changes in the perf tools in this cycle.
build:
- Use generic syscall table to generate syscall numbers on supported
archs
- This also enables to get rid of libaudit which was used for syscall
numbers
- Remove python2 support as it's deprecated for years
- Fix issues on static build with libzstd
perf record:
- Intel-PT supports "aux-action" config term to pause or resume
tracing in the aux-buffer. Users can start the intel_pt event as
"started-paused" and configure other events to control the Intel-PT
tracing:
# perf record --kcore -e intel_pt/aux-action=start-paused/ \
-e syscalls:sys_enter_newuname/aux-action=resume/ \
-e syscalls:sys_exit_newuname/aux-action=pause/ -- uname
This requires kernel support (which was added in v6.13)
perf lock:
- 'perf lock contention' command has an ability to symbolize locks in
dynamically allocated objects using slab cache name when it runs
with BPF. Those dynamic locks would have "&" prefix in the name to
distinguish them from ordinary (static) locks
# perf lock con -abl -E 5 sleep 1
contended total wait max wait avg wait address symbol
2 1.95 us 1.77 us 975 ns ffff9d5e852d3498 &task_struct (mutex)
1 1.18 us 1.18 us 1.18 us ffff9d5e852d3538 &task_struct (mutex)
4 1.12 us 354 ns 279 ns ffff9d5e841ca800 &kmalloc-cg-512 (mutex)
2 859 ns 617 ns 429 ns ffffffffa41c3620 delayed_uprobe_lock (mutex)
3 691 ns 388 ns 230 ns ffffffffa41c0940 pack_mutex (mutex)
This also requires kernel/BPF support (which was added in v6.13)
perf ftrace:
- 'perf ftrace latency' command gets a couple of options to support
linear buckets instead of exponential. Also it's possible to
specify max and min latency for the linear buckets:
# perf ftrace latency -abn -T switch_mm_irqs_off --bucket-range=100 \
--min-latency=200 --max-latency=800 -- sleep 1
# DURATION | COUNT | GRAPH |
0 - 200 ns | 186 | ### |
200 - 300 ns | 256 | ##### |
300 - 400 ns | 364 | ####### |
400 - 500 ns | 223 | #### |
500 - 600 ns | 111 | ## |
600 - 700 ns | 41 | |
700 - 800 ns | 141 | ## |
800 - ... ns | 169 | ### |
# statistics (in nsec)
total time: 2162212
avg time: 967
max time: 16817
min time: 132
count: 2236
- As you can see in the above example, it nows shows the statistics
at the end so that users can see the avg/max/min latencies easily
- 'perf ftrace profile' command has --graph-opts option like 'perf
ftrace trace' so that it can control the tracing behaviors in the
same way. For example, it can limit the function call depth or
threshold
perf script:
- Improve physical memory resolution in 'mem-phys-addr' script by
parsing /proc/iomem file
# perf script mem-phys-addr -- find /
...
Event: mem_inst_retired.all_loads:P
Memory type count percentage
---------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
100000000-85f7fffff : System RAM 8929 69.7
547600000-54785d23f : Kernel data 1240 9.7
546a00000-5474bdfff : Kernel rodata 490 3.8
5480ce000-5485fffff : Kernel bss 121 0.9
0-fff : Reserved 3860 30.1
100000-89c01fff : System RAM 18 0.1
8a22c000-8df6efff : System RAM 5 0.0
Others:
- 'perf test' gets --runs-per-test option to run the test cases
repeatedly. This would be helpful to see if it's flaky
- Add 'parse_events' method to Python perf extension module, so that
users can use the same event parsing logic in the python code. One
more step towards implementing perf tools in Python. :)
- Support opening tracepoint events without libtraceevent. This will
be helpful if it won't use the tracing data like in 'perf stat'
- Update ARM Neoverse N2/V2 JSON events and metrics"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.14-2025-01-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (176 commits)
perf test: Update event_groups test to use instructions
perf bench: Fix undefined behavior in cmpworker()
perf annotate: Prefer passing evsel to evsel->core.idx
perf lock: Rename fields in lock_type_table
perf lock: Add percpu-rwsem for type filter
perf lock: Fix parse_lock_type which only retrieve one lock flag
perf lock: Fix return code for functions in __cmd_contention
perf hist: Fix width calculation in hpp__fmt()
perf hist: Fix bogus profiles when filters are enabled
perf hist: Deduplicate cmp/sort/collapse code
perf test: Improve verbose documentation
perf test: Add a runs-per-test flag
perf test: Fix parallel/sequential option documentation
perf test: Send list output to stdout rather than stderr
perf test: Rename functions and variables for better clarity
perf tools: Expose quiet/verbose variables in Makefile.perf
perf config: Add a function to set one variable in .perfconfig
perf test perftool_testsuite: Return correct value for skipping
perf test perftool_testsuite: Add missing description
perf test record+probe_libc_inet_pton: Make test resilient
...
Some versions of kernel were stripping out '.llvm.<hash>' suffix from
kerne symbols (produced by Clang LTO compilation) from function names
reported in available_filter_functions, while kallsyms reported full
original name. This confuses libbpf's multi-kprobe logic of finding all
matching kernel functions for specified user glob pattern by joining
available_filter_functions and kallsyms contents, because joining by
full symbol name won't work for symbols containing '.llvm.<hash>' suffix.
This was eventually fixed by [0] in the kernel, but we'd like to not
regress multi-kprobe experience and add a work around for this bug on
libbpf side, stripping kallsym's name if it matches user pattern and
contains '.llvm.' suffix.
[0] fb6a421fb6 ("kallsyms: Match symbols exactly with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250117003957.179331-1-andrii@kernel.org
When redirecting the split BTF to the vmlinux base BTF, we need to mark
the distilled base struct/union members of split BTF structs/unions in
id_map with BTF_IS_EMBEDDED. This indicates that these types must match
both name and size later. Therefore, we need to traverse the entire
split BTF, which involves traversing type IDs from nr_dist_base_types to
nr_types. However, the current implementation uses an incorrect
traversal end type ID, so let's correct it.
Fixes: 19e00c897d ("libbpf: Split BTF relocation")
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250115100241.4171581-3-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Jordan reported an issue in Meta production environment where func
try_to_wake_up() is renamed to try_to_wake_up.llvm.<hash>() by clang
compiler at lto mode. The original 'kprobe/try_to_wake_up' does not
work any more since try_to_wake_up() does not match the actual func
name in /proc/kallsyms.
There are a couple of ways to resolve this issue. For example, in
attach_kprobe(), we could do lookup in /proc/kallsyms so try_to_wake_up()
can be replaced by try_to_wake_up.llvm.<hach>(). Or we can force users
to use bpf_program__attach_kprobe() where they need to lookup
/proc/kallsyms to find out try_to_wake_up.llvm.<hach>(). But these two
approaches requires extra work by either libbpf or user.
Luckily, suggested by Andrii, multi kprobe already supports wildcard ('*')
for symbol matching. In the above example, 'try_to_wake_up*' can match
to try_to_wake_up() or try_to_wake_up.llvm.<hash>() and this allows
bpf prog works for different kernels as some kernels may have
try_to_wake_up() and some others may have try_to_wake_up.llvm.<hash>().
The original intention is to kprobe try_to_wake_up() only, so an optional
field unique_match is added to struct bpf_kprobe_multi_opts. If the
field is set to true, the number of matched functions must be one.
Otherwise, the attachment will fail. In the above case, multi kprobe
with 'try_to_wake_up*' and unique_match preserves user functionality.
Reported-by: Jordan Rome <linux@jordanrome.com>
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250109174023.3368432-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Starting from 105ff5339f ("mm/memfd: add MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL and
MFD_EXEC") and until 1717449b44 ("memfd: drop warning for missing
exec-related flags"), the kernel would print a warning if neither
MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL nor MFD_EXEC is set in memfd_create().
If libbpf runs on on a kernel between these two commits (eg. on an
improperly backported system), it'll trigger this warning.
To avoid this warning (and also be more secure), explicitly set
MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL. But since libbpf can be run on potentially very old
kernels, leave a fallback for kernels without MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL support.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6e62c2421ad7eb1da49cbf16da95aaaa7f94d394.1735594195.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The new_fd and add_fd functions correspond to the original new and
add_file functions, but accept an FD instead of a file name. This
gives API consumers the option of using anonymous files/memfds to
avoid writing ELFs to disk.
This new API will be useful for performing linking as part of
bpftrace's JIT compilation.
The add_buf function is a convenience wrapper that does the work of
creating a memfd for the caller.
Signed-off-by: Alastair Robertson <ajor@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241211164030.573042-3-ajor@meta.com
Move the filename arguments and file-descriptor handling from
init_output_elf() and linker_load_obj_file() and instead handle them
at the top-level in bpf_linker__new() and bpf_linker__add_file().
This will allow the inner functions to be shared with a new,
non-filename-based, API in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Alastair Robertson <ajor@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241211164030.573042-2-ajor@meta.com
Since the linked fixes: commit, specifying a CPU on hybrid platforms
results in an error because Perf tries to open an extended type event
on "any" CPU which isn't valid. Extended type events can only be opened
on CPUs that match the type.
Before (working):
$ perf record --cpu 1 -- true
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.385 MB perf.data (7 samples) ]
After (not working):
$ perf record -C 1 -- true
WARNING: A requested CPU in '1' is not supported by PMU 'cpu_atom' (CPUs 16-27) for event 'cycles:P'
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (cpu_atom/cycles:P/).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
(Ignore the warning message, that's expected and not particularly
relevant to this issue).
This is because perf_cpu_map__intersect() of the user specified CPU (1)
and one of the PMU's CPUs (16-27) correctly results in an empty (NULL)
CPU map. However for the purposes of opening an event, libperf converts
empty CPU maps into an any CPU (-1) which the kernel rejects.
Fix it by deleting evsels with empty CPU maps in the specific case where
user requested CPU maps are evaluated.
Fixes: 251aa04024 ("perf parse-events: Wildcard most "numeric" events")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241114160450.295844-2-james.clark@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
The perf_cpu_map__merge() function has two arguments, 'orig' and
'other'. The function definition might cause confusion as it could give
the impression that the CPU maps in the two arguments are copied into a
new allocated structure, which is then returned as the result.
The purpose of the function is to merge the CPU map 'other' into the CPU
map 'orig'. This commit changes the 'orig' argument to a pointer to
pointer, so the new result will be updated into 'orig'.
The return value is changed to an int type, as an error number or 0 for
success.
Update callers and tests for the new function definition.
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107125308.41226-2-leo.yan@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Libelf functions do not set errno on failure. Instead, it relies on its
internal _elf_errno value, that can be retrieved via elf_errno (or the
corresponding message via elf_errmsg()). From "man libelf":
If a libelf function encounters an error it will set an internal
error code that can be retrieved with elf_errno. Each thread
maintains its own separate error code. The meaning of each error
code can be determined with elf_errmsg, which returns a string
describing the error.
As a consequence, libbpf should not return -errno when a function from
libelf fails, because an empty value will not be interpreted as an error
and won't prevent the program to stop. This is visible in
bpf_linker__add_file(), for example, where we call a succession of
functions that rely on libelf:
err = err ?: linker_load_obj_file(linker, filename, opts, &obj);
err = err ?: linker_append_sec_data(linker, &obj);
err = err ?: linker_append_elf_syms(linker, &obj);
err = err ?: linker_append_elf_relos(linker, &obj);
err = err ?: linker_append_btf(linker, &obj);
err = err ?: linker_append_btf_ext(linker, &obj);
If the object file that we try to process is not, in fact, a correct
object file, linker_load_obj_file() may fail with errno not being set,
and return 0. In this case we attempt to run linker_append_elf_sysms()
and may segfault.
This can happen (and was discovered) with bpftool:
$ bpftool gen object output.o sample_ret0.bpf.c
libbpf: failed to get ELF header for sample_ret0.bpf.c: invalid `Elf' handle
zsh: segmentation fault (core dumped) bpftool gen object output.o sample_ret0.bpf.c
Fix the issue by returning a non-null error code (-EINVAL) when libelf
functions fail.
Fixes: faf6ed321c ("libbpf: Add BPF static linker APIs")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241205135942.65262-1-qmo@kernel.org
When running `bpftool` on a kernel module installed in `/lib/modules...`,
this error is encountered if the user does not specify `--base-btf` to
point to a valid base BTF (e.g. usually in `/sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux`).
However, looking at the debug output to determine the cause of the error
simply says `Invalid BTF string section`, which does not point to the
actual source of the error. This just improves that debug message to tell
users what happened.
Signed-off-by: Ben Olson <matthew.olson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/Z0YqzQ5lNz7obQG7@bolson-desk
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
USDT ELF note optionally can record an offset of .stapsdt.base, which is
used to make adjustments to USDT target attach address. Currently,
libbpf will do this address adjustment unconditionally if it finds
.stapsdt.base ELF section in target binary. But there is a corner case
where .stapsdt.base ELF section is present, but specific USDT note
doesn't reference it. In such case, libbpf will basically just add base
address and end up with absolutely incorrect USDT target address.
This adjustment has to be done only if both .stapsdt.sema section is
present and USDT note is recording a reference to it.
Fixes: 74cc6311ce ("libbpf: Add USDT notes parsing and resolution logic")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241121224558.796110-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
"perf record:
- Enable leader sampling for inherited task events. It was supported
only for system-wide events but the kernel started to support such
a setup since v6.12.
This is to reduce the number of PMU interrupts. The samples of the
leader event will contain counts of other events and no samples
will be generated for the other member events.
$ perf record -e '{cycles,instructions}:S' ${MYPROG}
perf report:
- Fix --branch-history option to display more branch-related
information like prediction, abort and cycles which is available
on Intel machines.
$ perf record -bg -- perf test -w brstack
$ perf report --branch-history
...
#
# Overhead Source:Line Symbol Shared Object Predicted Abort Cycles IPC [IPC Coverage]
# ........ ........................ .............. .................... ......... ..... ...... ....................
#
8.17% copy_page_64.S:19 [k] copy_page [kernel.kallsyms] 50.0% 0 5 - -
|
---xas_load xarray.h:171
|
|--5.68%--xas_load xarray.c:245 (cycles:1)
| xas_load xarray.c:242
| xas_load xarray.h:1260 (cycles:1)
| xas_descend xarray.c:146
| xas_load xarray.c:244 (cycles:2)
| xas_load xarray.c:245
| xas_descend xarray.c:218 (cycles:10)
...
perf stat:
- Add HWMON PMU support.
The HWMON provides various system information like CPU/GPU
temperature, fan speed and so on. Expose them as PMU events so that
users can see the values using perf stat commands.
$ perf stat -e temp_cpu,fan1 true
Performance counter stats for 'true':
60.00 'C temp_cpu
0 rpm fan1
0.000745382 seconds time elapsed
0.000883000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys
- Display metric threshold in JSON output.
Some metrics define thresholds to classify value ranges. It used to
be in a different color but it won't work for JSON.
Add "metric-threshold" field to the JSON that can be one of "good",
"less good", "nearly bad" and "bad".
# perf stat -a -M TopdownL1 -j true
{"counter-value" : "18693525.000000", "unit" : "", "event" : "TOPDOWN.SLOTS", "event-runtime" : 5552708, "pcnt-running" : 100.00, "metric-value" : "43.226002", "metric-unit" : "% tma_backend_bound", "metric-threshold" : "bad"}
{"metric-value" : "29.212267", "metric-unit" : "% tma_frontend_bound", "metric-threshold" : "bad"}
{"metric-value" : "7.138972", "metric-unit" : "% tma_bad_speculation", "metric-threshold" : "good"}
{"metric-value" : "20.422759", "metric-unit" : "% tma_retiring", "metric-threshold" : "good"}
{"counter-value" : "3817732.000000", "unit" : "", "event" : "topdown-retiring", "event-runtime" : 5552708, "pcnt-running" : 100.00, }
{"counter-value" : "5472824.000000", "unit" : "", "event" : "topdown-fe-bound", "event-runtime" : 5552708, "pcnt-running" : 100.00, }
{"counter-value" : "7984780.000000", "unit" : "", "event" : "topdown-be-bound", "event-runtime" : 5552708, "pcnt-running" : 100.00, }
{"counter-value" : "1418181.000000", "unit" : "", "event" : "topdown-bad-spec", "event-runtime" : 5552708, "pcnt-running" : 100.00, }
...
perf sched:
- Add -P/--pre-migrations option for 'timehist' sub-command to track
time a task waited on a run-queue before migrating to a different
CPU.
$ perf sched timehist -P
time cpu task name wait time sch delay run time pre-mig time
[tid/pid] (msec) (msec) (msec) (msec)
--------------- ------ ------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- ---------
585940.535527 [0000] perf[584885] 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585940.535535 [0000] migration/0[20] 0.000 0.002 0.008 0.000
585940.535559 [0001] perf[584885] 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585940.535563 [0001] migration/1[25] 0.000 0.001 0.004 0.000
585940.535678 [0002] perf[584885] 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585940.535686 [0002] migration/2[31] 0.000 0.002 0.008 0.000
585940.535905 [0001] <idle> 0.000 0.000 0.342 0.000
585940.535938 [0003] perf[584885] 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585940.537048 [0001] sleep[584886] 0.000 0.019 1.142 0.001
585940.537749 [0002] <idle> 0.000 0.000 2.062 0.000
...
Build:
- Make libunwind opt-in (LIBUNWIND=1) rather than opt-out.
The perf tools are generally built with libelf and libdw which has
unwinder functionality. The libunwind support predates it and no
need to have duplicate unwinders by default.
- Rename NO_DWARF=1 build option to NO_LIBDW=1 in order to clarify
it's using libdw for handling DWARF information.
Internals:
- Do not set exclude_guest bit in the perf_event_attr by default.
This was causing a trouble in AMD IBS PMU as it doesn't support the
bit. The bit will be set when it's needed later by the fallback
logic. Also update the missing feature detection logic to make sure
not clear supported bits unnecessarily.
- Run perf test in parallel by default and mark flaky tests
"exclusive" to run them serially at the end. Some test numbers are
changed but the test can complete in less than half the time.
JSON vendor events:
- Add AMD Zen 5 events and metrics.
- Add i.MX91 and i.MX95 DDR metrics
- Fix HiSilicon HIP08 Topdown metric name.
- Support compat events on PowerPC"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.13-2024-11-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (232 commits)
perf tests: Fix hwmon parsing with PMU name test
perf hwmon_pmu: Ensure hwmon key union is zeroed before use
perf tests hwmon_pmu: Remove double evlist__delete()
perf/test: fix perf ftrace test on s390
perf bpf-filter: Return -ENOMEM directly when pfi allocation fails
perf test: Correct hwmon test PMU detection
perf: Remove unused del_perf_probe_events()
perf pmu: Move pmu_metrics_table__find and remove ARM override
perf jevents: Add map_for_cpu()
perf header: Pass a perf_cpu rather than a PMU to get_cpuid_str
perf header: Avoid transitive PMU includes
perf arm64 header: Use cpu argument in get_cpuid
perf header: Refactor get_cpuid to take a CPU for ARM
perf header: Move is_cpu_online to numa bench
perf jevents: fix breakage when do perf stat on system metric
perf test: Add missing __exit calls in tool/hwmon tests
perf tests: Make leader sampling test work without branch event
perf util: Remove kernel version deadcode
perf test shell trace_exit_race: Use --no-comm to avoid cases where COMM isn't resolved
perf test shell trace_exit_race: Show what went wrong in verbose mode
...
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko
performs some cleanups in the resource management code
- The series "Improve the copy of task comm" from Yafang Shao addresses
possible race-induced overflows in the management of
task_struct.comm[]
- The series "Remove unnecessary header includes from
{tools/}lib/list_sort.c" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds some cleanups and a
small fix to the list_sort library code and to its selftest
- The series "Enhance min heap API with non-inline functions and
optimizations" also from Kuan-Wei Chiu optimizes and cleans up the
min_heap library code
- The series "nilfs2: Finish folio conversion" from Ryusuke Konishi
finishes off nilfs2's folioification
- The series "add detect count for hung tasks" from Lance Yang adds
more userspace visibility into the hung-task detector's activity
- Apart from that, singelton patches in many places - please see the
individual changelogs for details
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-11-24-02-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
gdb: lx-symbols: do not error out on monolithic build
kernel/reboot: replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit()
lib: util_macros_kunit: add kunit test for util_macros.h
util_macros.h: fix/rework find_closest() macros
Improve consistency of '#error' directive messages
ocfs2: fix uninitialized value in ocfs2_file_read_iter()
hung_task: add docs for hung_task_detect_count
hung_task: add detect count for hung tasks
dma-buf: use atomic64_inc_return() in dma_buf_getfile()
fs/proc/kcore.c: fix coccinelle reported ERROR instances
resource: avoid unnecessary resource tree walking in __region_intersects()
ocfs2: remove unused errmsg function and table
ocfs2: cluster: fix a typo
lib/scatterlist: use sg_phys() helper
checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag
nilfs2: convert metadata aops from writepage to writepages
nilfs2: convert nilfs_recovery_copy_block() to take a folio
nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers() to take a folio
nilfs2: remove nilfs_writepage
nilfs2: convert checkpoint file to be folio-based
...
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Add BPF uprobe session support (Jiri Olsa)
- Optimize uprobe performance (Andrii Nakryiko)
- Add bpf_fastcall support to helpers and kfuncs (Eduard Zingerman)
- Avoid calling free_htab_elem() under hash map bucket lock (Hou Tao)
- Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace (Leon Hwang)
- Mark raw_tracepoint arguments as nullable (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Introduce uptr support in the task local storage map (Martin KaFai
Lau)
- Stringify errno log messages in libbpf (Mykyta Yatsenko)
- Add kmem_cache BPF iterator for perf's lock profiling (Namhyung Kim)
- Support BPF objects of either endianness in libbpf (Tony Ambardar)
- Add ksym to struct_ops trampoline to fix stack trace (Xu Kuohai)
- Introduce private stack for eligible BPF programs (Yonghong Song)
- Migrate samples/bpf tests to selftests/bpf test_progs (Daniel T. Lee)
- Migrate test_sock to selftests/bpf test_progs (Jordan Rife)
* tag 'bpf-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (152 commits)
libbpf: Change hash_combine parameters from long to unsigned long
selftests/bpf: Fix build error with llvm 19
libbpf: Fix memory leak in bpf_program__attach_uprobe_multi
bpf: use common instruction history across all states
bpf: Add necessary migrate_disable to range_tree.
bpf: Do not alloc arena on unsupported arches
selftests/bpf: Set test path for token/obj_priv_implicit_token_envvar
selftests/bpf: Add a test for arena range tree algorithm
bpf: Introduce range_tree data structure and use it in bpf arena
samples/bpf: Remove unused variable in xdp2skb_meta_kern.c
samples/bpf: Remove unused variables in tc_l2_redirect_kern.c
bpftool: Cast variable `var` to long long
bpf, x86: Propagate tailcall info only for subprogs
bpf: Add kernel symbol for struct_ops trampoline
bpf: Use function pointers count as struct_ops links count
bpf: Remove unused member rcu from bpf_struct_ops_map
selftests/bpf: Add struct_ops prog private stack tests
bpf: Support private stack for struct_ops progs
selftests/bpf: Add tracing prog private stack tests
bpf, x86: Support private stack in jit
...
Cross-merge bpf fixes after downstream PR.
In particular to bring the fix in
commit aa30eb3260 ("bpf: Force checkpoint when jmp history is too long").
The follow up verifier work depends on it.
And the fix in
commit 6801cf7890 ("selftests/bpf: Use -4095 as the bad address for bits iterator").
It's fixing instability of BPF CI on s390 arch.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes in:
Auto-merging arch/Kconfig
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/helpers.c
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/memalloc.c
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/verifier.c
Auto-merging mm/slab_common.c
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Adding support to attach program in uprobe session mode
with bpf_program__attach_uprobe_multi function.
Adding session bool to bpf_uprobe_multi_opts struct that allows
to load and attach the bpf program via uprobe session.
the attachment to create uprobe multi session.
Also adding new program loader section that allows:
SEC("uprobe.session/bpf_fentry_test*")
and loads/attaches uprobe program as uprobe session.
Adding sleepable hook (uprobe.session.s) as well.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Adding support to attach BPF program for entry and return probe
of the same function. This is common use case which at the moment
requires to create two uprobe multi links.
Adding new BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_SESSION attach type that instructs
kernel to attach single link program to both entry and exit probe.
It's possible to control execution of the BPF program on return
probe simply by returning zero or non zero from the entry BPF
program execution to execute or not the BPF program on return
probe respectively.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241108134544.480660-4-jolsa@kernel.org
The sampling handler, provided by the user alongside a void* context,
was invoked with an internal structure instead of the user context.
Correct the invocation of the sampling handler to pass the user context
pointer instead.
Note that the approach taken is similar to that in events.c, and will
reduce the chances of this mistake happening if additional sampling
callbacks are added.
Fixes: 47c4b0de08 ("tools/lib/thermal: Add a thermal library")
Signed-off-by: Emil Dahl Juhl <emdj@bang-olufsen.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015171826.170154-1-emdj@bang-olufsen.dk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The thermal netlink has been extended with more commands which require
an encoding with more information. The generic encoding function puts
the thermal zone id with the command name. It is the unique
parameters.
The next changes will provide more parameters to the command. Set the
scene for those new parameters by making the encoding function more
generic.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022155147.463475-4-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since BPF skeleton inception libbpf has been doing mmap()'ing of global
data ARRAY maps in bpf_object__load_skeleton() API, which is used by
code generated .skel.h files (i.e., by BPF skeletons only).
This is wrong because if BPF object is loaded through generic
bpf_object__load() API, global data maps won't be re-mmap()'ed after
load step, and memory pointers returned from bpf_map__initial_value()
would be wrong and won't reflect the actual memory shared between BPF
program and user space.
bpf_map__initial_value() return result is rarely used after load, so
this went unnoticed for a really long time, until bpftrace project
attempted to load BPF object through generic bpf_object__load() API and
then used BPF subskeleton instantiated from such bpf_object. It turned
out that .data/.rodata/.bss data updates through such subskeleton was
"blackholed", all because libbpf wouldn't re-mmap() those maps during
bpf_object__load() phase.
Long story short, this step should be done by libbpf regardless of BPF
skeleton usage, right after BPF map is created in the kernel. This patch
moves this functionality into bpf_object__populate_internal_map() to
achieve this. And bpf_object__load_skeleton() is now simple and almost
trivial, only propagating these mmap()'ed pointers into user-supplied
skeleton structs.
We also do trivial adjustments to error reporting inside
bpf_object__populate_internal_map() for consistency with the rest of
libbpf's map-handling code.
Reported-by: Alastair Robertson <ajor@meta.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Wiepert <jwiepert@meta.com>
Fixes: d66562fba1 ("libbpf: Add BPF object skeleton support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241023043908.3834423-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
