commit 65722736c3 upstream.
Commit a4cb3651a1 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix lost interrupts when
returning to soft-masked context") fixed the problem of pending irqs
being cleared when clearing the HARD_DIS bit, but then it didn't clear
the bit at all. This change clears HARD_DIS without affecting other bits
in the mask.
When an interrupt hits in a soft-masked section that has MSR[EE]=1, it
can hard disable and set PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS, which must be cleared when
returning to the EE=1 caller (unless it was set due to a MUST_HARD_MASK
interrupt becoming pending). Failure to clear this leaves the
returned-to context running with MSR[EE]=1 and PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS, which
confuses irq assertions and could be dangerous for code that might test
the flag.
This was observed in a hash MMU kernel where a kernel hash fault hits in
a local_irqs_disabled region that has EE=1. The hash fault also runs
with EE=1, then as it returns, a decrementer hits in the restart section
and the irq restart code hard-masks which sets the PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
flag, which is not clear when the original context is returned to.
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a4cb3651a1 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix lost interrupts when returning to soft-masked context")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221022052207.471328-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a4cb3651a1 upstream.
It's possible for an interrupt returning to an irqs-disabled context to
lose a pending soft-masked irq because it branches to part of the exit
code for irqs-enabled contexts, which is meant to clear only the
PACA_IRQS_HARD_DIS flag from PACAIRQHAPPENED by zeroing the byte. This
just looks like a simple thinko from a recent commit (if there was no
hard mask pending, there would be no reason to clear it anyway).
This also adds comment to the code that actually does need to clear the
flag.
Fixes: e485f6c751 ("powerpc/64/interrupt: Fix return to masked context after hard-mask irq becomes pending")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221013064418.1311104-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 97f88a3d72 ]
I found a null pointer reference in arch_prepare_kprobe():
# echo 'p cmdline_proc_show' > kprobe_events
# echo 'p cmdline_proc_show+16' >> kprobe_events
Kernel attempted to read user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000050bfc
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 122 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00007-gdcf8e5633e2e #10
NIP: c000000000050bfc LR: c000000000050bec CTR: 0000000000005bdc
REGS: c0000000348475b0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.0.0-rc3-00007-gdcf8e5633e2e)
MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 88002444 XER: 20040006
CFAR: c00000000022d100 DAR: 0000000000000000 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP arch_prepare_kprobe+0x10c/0x2d0
LR arch_prepare_kprobe+0xfc/0x2d0
Call Trace:
0xc0000000012f77a0 (unreliable)
register_kprobe+0x3c0/0x7a0
__register_trace_kprobe+0x140/0x1a0
__trace_kprobe_create+0x794/0x1040
trace_probe_create+0xc4/0xe0
create_or_delete_trace_kprobe+0x2c/0x80
trace_parse_run_command+0xf0/0x210
probes_write+0x20/0x40
vfs_write+0xfc/0x450
ksys_write+0x84/0x140
system_call_exception+0x17c/0x3a0
system_call_vectored_common+0xe8/0x278
--- interrupt: 3000 at 0x7fffa5682de0
NIP: 00007fffa5682de0 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c000000034847e80 TRAP: 3000 Not tainted (6.0.0-rc3-00007-gdcf8e5633e2e)
MSR: 900000000280f033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,PR,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44002408 XER: 00000000
The address being probed has some special:
cmdline_proc_show: Probe based on ftrace
cmdline_proc_show+16: Probe for the next instruction at the ftrace location
The ftrace-based kprobe does not generate kprobe::ainsn::insn, it gets
set to NULL. In arch_prepare_kprobe() it will check for:
...
prev = get_kprobe(p->addr - 1);
preempt_enable_no_resched();
if (prev && ppc_inst_prefixed(ppc_inst_read(prev->ainsn.insn))) {
...
If prev is based on ftrace, 'ppc_inst_read(prev->ainsn.insn)' will occur
with a null pointer reference. At this point prev->addr will not be a
prefixed instruction, so the check can be skipped.
Check if prev is ftrace-based kprobe before reading 'prev->ainsn.insn'
to fix this problem.
Fixes: b4657f7650 ("powerpc/kprobes: Don't allow breakpoints on suffixes")
Signed-off-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
[mpe: Trim oops]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923093253.177298-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e485f6c751 ]
If a synchronous interrupt (e.g., hash fault) is taken inside an
irqs-disabled region which has MSR[EE]=1, then an asynchronous interrupt
that is PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK (e.g., PMI) is taken inside the
synchronous interrupt handler, then the synchronous interrupt will
return with MSR[EE]=1 and the asynchronous interrupt fires again.
If the asynchronous interrupt is a PMI and the original context does not
have PMIs disabled (only Linux IRQs), the asynchronous interrupt will
fire despite having the PMI marked soft pending. This can confuse the
perf code and cause warnings.
This patch changes the interrupt return so that irqs-disabled MSR[EE]=1
contexts will be returned to with MSR[EE]=0 if a PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK
interrupt has become pending in the meantime.
The longer explanation for what happens:
1. local_irq_disable()
2. Hash fault interrupt fires, do_hash_fault handler runs
3. interrupt_enter_prepare() sets IRQS_ALL_DISABLED
4. interrupt_enter_prepare() sets MSR[EE]=1
5. PMU interrupt fires, masked handler runs
6. Masked handler marks PMI pending
7. Masked handler returns with PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS set, MSR[EE]=0
8. do_hash_fault interrupt return handler runs
9. interrupt_exit_kernel_prepare() clears PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS
10. interrupt returns with MSR[EE]=1
11. PMU interrupt fires, perf handler runs
Fixes: 4423eb5ae3 ("powerpc/64/interrupt: make normal synchronous interrupts enable MSR[EE] if possible")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926054305.2671436-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f88aabad33 upstream.
At the time this was submitted by Leonardo, I confirmed -- or thought
I had confirmed -- with PowerVM partition firmware development that
the following RTAS functions:
- ibm,get-xive
- ibm,int-off
- ibm,int-on
- ibm,set-xive
were safe to call on multiple CPUs simultaneously, not only with
respect to themselves as indicated by PAPR, but with arbitrary other
RTAS calls:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/875zcy2v8o.fsf@linux.ibm.com/
Recent discussion with firmware development makes it clear that this
is not true, and that the code in commit b664db8e3f ("powerpc/rtas:
Implement reentrant rtas call") is unsafe, likely explaining several
strange bugs we've seen in internal testing involving DLPAR and
LPM. These scenarios use ibm,configure-connector, whose internal state
can be corrupted by the concurrent use of the "reentrant" functions,
leading to symptoms like endless busy statuses from RTAS.
Fixes: b664db8e3f ("powerpc/rtas: Implement reentrant rtas call")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <laurent.dufour@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907220111.223267-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK rework from Arnd Bergmann:
"Just one fixup patch, reworking the softirq_on_own_stack logic for
preempt-rt kernels as discussed in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgZSD3W2y6yczad2Am=EfHYyiPzTn3CfXxrriJf9i5W5w@mail.gmail.com/"
* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: Conditionally enable do_softirq_own_stack() via Kconfig.
Remove the CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT symbol from the ifdef around
do_softirq_own_stack() and move it to Kconfig instead.
Enable softirq stacks based on SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK which depends on
HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK and its default value is set to !PREEMPT_RT.
This ensures that softirq stacks are not used on PREEMPT_RT and avoids
a 'select' statement on an option which has a 'depends' statement.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/YvN5E%2FPrHfUhggr7@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The semi-recent changes to MSR handling when entering RTAS (firmware)
cause crashes on IBM Cell machines. An example trace:
kernel tried to execute user page (2fff01a8) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch
Faulting instruction address: 0x2fff01a8
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=4 NUMA Cell
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc2-00433-gede0a8d3307a #207
NIP: 000000002fff01a8 LR: 0000000000032608 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000000015236b0 TRAP: 0400 Tainted: G W (6.0.0-rc2-00433-gede0a8d3307a)
MSR: 0000000008001002 <ME,RI> CR: 00000000 XER: 20000000
...
NIP 0x2fff01a8
LR 0x32608
Call Trace:
0xc00000000143c5f8 (unreliable)
.rtas_call+0x224/0x320
.rtas_get_boot_time+0x70/0x150
.read_persistent_clock64+0x114/0x140
.read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset+0x24/0x80
.timekeeping_init+0x40/0x29c
.start_kernel+0x674/0x8f0
start_here_common+0x1c/0x50
Unlike PAPR platforms where RTAS is only used in guests, on the IBM Cell
machines Linux runs with MSR[HV] set but also uses RTAS, provided by
SLOF.
Fix it by copying the MSR[HV] bit from the MSR value we've just read
using mfmsr into the value used for RTAS.
It seems like we could also fix it using an #ifdef CELL to set MSR[HV],
but that doesn't work because it's possible to build a single kernel
image that runs on both Cell native and pseries.
Fixes: b6b1c3ce06 ("powerpc/rtas: Keep MSR[RI] set when calling RTAS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823115952.1203106-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Christophe Leroy reported that commit 7b4537199a ("kbuild: link
symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS") broke
mpc85xx_defconfig + CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.
LD vmlinux
SYSMAP System.map
SORTTAB vmlinux
CHKREL vmlinux
WARNING: 451 bad relocations
c0b312a9 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3ff9ed54
c0b312ad R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3ffac224
c0b312b1 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3ffb09f4
c0b312b5 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3fe184dc
c0b312b9 R_PPC_UADDR32 .head.text-0x3fe183a8
...
The compiler emits a bunch of R_PPC_UADDR32, which is not supported by
arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S.
The reason is there exists an unaligned symbol.
$ powerpc-linux-gnu-nm -n vmlinux
...
c0b31258 d spe_aligninfo
c0b31298 d __func__.0
c0b312a9 D sys_call_table
c0b319b8 d __func__.0
Commit 7b4537199a is not the root cause. Even before that, I can
reproduce the same issue for mpc85xx_defconfig + CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
+ CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=n.
It is just that nobody noticed because when CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is
enabled, a __crc_* symbol inserted before sys_call_table was hiding the
unalignment issue.
Adding alignment to the syscall table for ppc32 fixes the issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Trim change log discussion, add Cc stable]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/38605f6a-a568-f884-f06f-ea4da5b214f0@csgroup.eu/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220820165129.1147589-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
On 32-bit powerpc systems with more PCIe controllers and more PCI
domains, where on more PCI domains are same PCI numbers, when kernel is
compiled with CONFIG_PROC_FS=y and
CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT=y options, kernel prints
"proc_dir_entry 'pci/01' already registered" error message.
proc_dir_entry 'pci/01' already registered
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/proc/generic.c:377 proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac
...
NIP proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac
LR proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac
Call Trace:
proc_register+0x1a8/0x1ac (unreliable)
_proc_mkdir+0x78/0xa4
pci_proc_attach_device+0x11c/0x168
pci_proc_init+0x80/0x98
do_one_initcall+0x80/0x284
kernel_init_freeable+0x1f4/0x2a0
kernel_init+0x24/0x150
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
This regression started appearing after commit
5663568130 ("powerpc/pci: Add config option for using all 256 PCI
buses") in case in each mPCIe slot is connected PCIe card and therefore
PCI bus 1 is populated in for every PCIe controller / PCI domain.
The reason is that PCI procfs code expects that when PCI bus numbers are
not unique across all PCI domains, function pci_proc_domain() returns
true for domain dependent buses.
Fix this issue by setting PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS and
PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0 flags for 32-bit powerpc code when
CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT is enabled. Same approach is
already implemented for 64-bit powerpc code (where PCI bus numbers are
always domain dependent).
Fixes: 5663568130 ("powerpc/pci: Add config option for using all 256 PCI buses")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
[mpe: Trim change log oops message]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220820115113.30581-1-pali@kernel.org
The recent change to get_phb_number() causes a DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
warning on some systems:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:580
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
1 lock held by swapper/1:
#0: c157efb0 (hose_spinlock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: pcibios_alloc_controller+0x64/0x220
Preemption disabled at:
[<00000000>] 0x0
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard+ #1
Call Trace:
[d101dc90] [c073b264] dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x8c (unreliable)
[d101dcb0] [c0093b70] __might_resched+0x258/0x2a8
[d101dcd0] [c0d3e634] __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x6ec
[d101dd50] [c0a84174] of_alias_get_id+0x50/0xf4
[d101dd80] [c002ec78] pcibios_alloc_controller+0x1b8/0x220
[d101ddd0] [c140c9dc] pmac_pci_init+0x198/0x784
[d101de50] [c140852c] discover_phbs+0x30/0x4c
[d101de60] [c0007fd4] do_one_initcall+0x94/0x344
[d101ded0] [c1403b40] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a8/0x22c
[d101df10] [c00086e0] kernel_init+0x34/0x160
[d101df30] [c001b334] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
This is because pcibios_alloc_controller() holds hose_spinlock but
of_alias_get_id() takes of_mutex which can sleep.
The hose_spinlock protects the phb_bitmap, and also the hose_list, but
it doesn't need to be held while get_phb_number() calls the OF routines,
because those are only looking up information in the device tree.
So fix it by having get_phb_number() take the hose_spinlock itself, only
where required, and then dropping the lock before returning.
pcibios_alloc_controller() then needs to take the lock again before the
list_add() but that's safe, the order of the list is not important.
Fixes: 0fe1e96fef ("powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815065550.1303620-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Ensure we never emit lwarx with EH=1 on 32-bit, because some 32-bit
CPUs trap on it rather than ignoring it as they should.
- Fix ftrace when building with clang, which was broken by some
refactoring.
- A couple of other minor fixes.
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Naveen N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Ondrej
Mosnacek, Pali Rohár, Russell Currey, and Segher Boessenkool.
* tag 'powerpc-6.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/kexec: Fix build failure from uninitialised variable
powerpc/ppc-opcode: Fix PPC_RAW_TW()
powerpc64/ftrace: Fix ftrace for clang builds
powerpc: Make eh value more explicit when using lwarx
powerpc: Don't hide eh field of lwarx behind a macro
powerpc: Fix eh field when calling lwarx on PPC32
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo)
- optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander
Lobakin)
- cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov)
- x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
(Alexander Lobakin)
- lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov)
* tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits)
lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random()
powerpc: drop dependency on <asm/machdep.h> in archrandom.h
x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'
lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file
headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure
headers/deps: mm: Split <linux/gfp_types.h> out of <linux/gfp.h>
headers/deps: mm: Optimize <linux/gfp.h> header dependencies
lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header
lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate
cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate
lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long
lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate
arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel
iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE)
lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64()
lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64()
lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions
bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls
net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code
bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants
...
Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
material this time"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
mailmap: update Kirill's email
profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
ocfs2: remove some useless functions
lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
squashfs: implement readahead
squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
...
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add support for syscall stack randomization
- Add support for atomic operations to the 32 & 64-bit BPF JIT
- Full support for KASAN on 64-bit Book3E
- Add a watchdog driver for the new PowerVM hypervisor watchdog
- Add a number of new selftests for the Power10 PMU support
- Add a driver for the PowerVM Platform KeyStore
- Increase the NMI watchdog timeout during live partition migration, to
avoid timeouts due to increased memory access latency
- Add support for using the 'linux,pci-domain' device tree property for
PCI domain assignment
- Many other small features and fixes
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andy Shevchenko, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Bagas Sanjaya, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner, Fabiano Rosas,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Haowen Bai, Hari Bathini, Jason A.
Donenfeld, Jason Wang, Jiang Jian, Joel Stanley, Juerg Haefliger, Kajol
Jain, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada,
Maxime Bizon, Miaoqian Lin, Murilo Opsfelder Araújo, Nathan Lynch,
Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Ning Qiang, Pali Rohár,
Petr Mladek, Rashmica Gupta, Sachin Sant, Scott Cheloha, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Uwe Kleine-König, Wolfram Sang, Xiu
Jianfeng, and Zhouyi Zhou.
* tag 'powerpc-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (191 commits)
powerpc/64e: Fix kexec build error
EDAC/ppc_4xx: Include required of_irq header directly
powerpc/pci: Fix PHB numbering when using opal-phbid
powerpc/64: Init jump labels before parse_early_param()
selftests/powerpc: Avoid GCC 12 uninitialised variable warning
powerpc/cell/axon_msi: Fix refcount leak in setup_msi_msg_address
powerpc/xive: Fix refcount leak in xive_get_max_prio
powerpc/spufs: Fix refcount leak in spufs_init_isolated_loader
powerpc/perf: Include caps feature for power10 DD1 version
powerpc: add support for syscall stack randomization
powerpc: Move system_call_exception() to syscall.c
powerpc/powernv: rename remaining rng powernv_ functions to pnv_
powerpc/powernv/kvm: Use darn for H_RANDOM on Power9
powerpc/powernv: Avoid crashing if rng is NULL
selftests/powerpc: Fix matrix multiply assist test
powerpc/signal: Update comment for clarity
powerpc: make facility_unavailable_exception 64s
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Remove write-only global variable
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Prevent unloading the driver
powerpc/platforms/83xx/suspend: Reorder to get rid of a forward declaration
...
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"There are three independent sets of changes:
- Sai Prakash Ranjan adds tracing support to the asm-generic version
of the MMIO accessors, which is intended to help understand
problems with device drivers and has been part of Qualcomm's vendor
kernels for many years
- A patch from Sebastian Siewior to rework the handling of IRQ stacks
in softirqs across architectures, which is needed for enabling
PREEMPT_RT
- The last patch to remove the CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS option and some of
the code behind that, after the last users of this old interface
made it in through the netdev, scsi, media and staging trees"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
uapi: asm-generic: fcntl: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
arch/*/: remove CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS
soc: qcom: geni: Disable MMIO tracing for GENI SE
serial: qcom_geni_serial: Disable MMIO tracing for geni serial
asm-generic/io: Add logging support for MMIO accessors
KVM: arm64: Add a flag to disable MMIO trace for nVHE KVM
lib: Add register read/write tracing support
drm/meson: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
irqchip/tegra: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
coresight: etm4x: Use asm-generic IO memory barriers
arm64: io: Use asm-generic high level MMIO accessors
arch/*: Disable softirq stacks on PREEMPT_RT.
Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of SPDX comment updates for 6.0-rc1.
Nothing huge here, just a number of updated SPDX license tags and
cleanups based on the review of a number of common patterns in GPLv2
boilerplate text.
Also included in here are a few other minor updates, two USB files,
and one Documentation file update to get the SPDX lines correct.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a very long time"
* tag 'spdx-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (28 commits)
Documentation: samsung-s3c24xx: Add blank line after SPDX directive
x86/crypto: Remove stray comment terminator
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_406.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_398.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_391.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_390.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_385.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_320.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_319.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_318.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_298.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_292.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_179.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_168.RULE (part 2)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_168.RULE (part 1)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_160.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_152.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_149.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_147.RULE
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - gpl-2.0_133.RULE
...
The recent change to the PHB numbering logic has a logic error in the
handling of "ibm,opal-phbid".
When an "ibm,opal-phbid" property is present, &prop is written to and
ret is set to zero.
The following call to of_alias_get_id() is skipped because ret == 0.
But then the if (ret >= 0) is true, and the body of that if statement
sets prop = ret which throws away the value that was just read from
"ibm,opal-phbid".
Fix the logic by only doing the ret >= 0 check in the of_alias_get_id()
case.
Fixes: 0fe1e96fef ("powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias")
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802105723.1055178-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
archrandom.h includes <asm/machdep.h> to refer ppc_md. This causes
circular header dependency, if generic nodemask.h includes random.h:
In file included from include/linux/cred.h:16,
from include/linux/seq_file.h:13,
from arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h:6,
from arch/powerpc/include/asm/archrandom.h:5,
from include/linux/random.h:109,
from include/linux/nodemask.h:97,
from include/linux/list_lru.h:12,
from include/linux/fs.h:13,
from include/linux/compat.h:17,
from arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c:12:
include/linux/sched.h:1203:9: error: unknown type name 'nodemask_t'
1203 | nodemask_t mems_allowed;
| ^~~~~~~~~~
Fix it by removing <asm/machdep.h> dependency from archrandom.h
Now as arch_get_random_seed_long() moved to c-file, and not exported,
it's not available for modules. As Michael Ellerman says:
I think we actually don't need it exported to modules, I think it's
a private detail of the RNG <-> architecture interface, not something
that modules should be calling.
CC: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
CC: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
CC: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
CC: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (for non-exporting)
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
On 64-bit, calling jump_label_init() in setup_feature_keys() is too
late because static keys may be used in subroutines of
parse_early_param() which is again subroutine of early_init_devtree().
For example booting with "threadirqs":
static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key '0xc000000002953260' used before call to jump_label_init()
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:166 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
...
NIP static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
LR static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120
Call Trace:
static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
static_key_enable+0x30/0x50
setup_forced_irqthreads+0x28/0x40
do_early_param+0xa0/0x108
parse_args+0x290/0x4e0
parse_early_options+0x48/0x5c
parse_early_param+0x58/0x84
early_init_devtree+0xd4/0x518
early_setup+0xb4/0x214
So call jump_label_init() just before parse_early_param() in
early_init_devtree().
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add call trace to change log and minor wording edits.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726015747.11754-1-zhouzhouyi@gmail.com
The setup_profiling_timer() is mostly un-implemented by many
architectures. In many places it isn't guarded by CONFIG_PROFILE which is
needed for it to be used. Make it a weak symbol in kernel/profile.c and
remove the 'return -EINVAL' implementations from the kenrel.
There are a couple of architectures which do return 0 from the
setup_profiling_timer() function but they don't seem to do anything else
with it. To keep the /proc compatibility for now, leave these for a
future update or removal.
On ARM, this fixes the following sparse warning:
arch/arm/kernel/smp.c:793:5: warning: symbol 'setup_profiling_timer' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220721195509.418205-1-ben-linux@fluff.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for adding a random offset to the stack while handling
syscalls. This patch uses mftb() instead of get_random_int() for better
performance.
In order to avoid unconditional stack canaries on syscall entry (due to
the use of alloca()), also disable stack protector to avoid triggering
needless checks and slowing down the entry path. As there is no general
way to control stack protector coverage with a function attribute, this
must be disabled at the compilation unit level.
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701082435.126596-3-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
This is a lead-up patch to enable syscall stack randomization, which
uses alloca() and makes the compiler add unconditional stack canaries
on syscall entry. In order to avoid triggering needless checks and
slowing down the entry path, the feature needs to disable stack
protector at the compilation unit level as there is no general way to
control stack protector coverage with a function attribute.
So move system_call_exception() to syscall.c to avoid affecting other
functions in interrupt.c.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701082435.126596-2-xiujianfeng@huawei.com
Other Linux architectures use DT property 'linux,pci-domain' for
specifying fixed PCI domain of PCI controller specified in Device-Tree.
And lot of Freescale powerpc boards have defined numbered pci alias in
Device-Tree for every PCIe controller which number specify preferred PCI
domain.
So prefer usage of DT property 'linux,pci-domain' (via function
of_get_pci_domain_nr()) and DT pci alias (via function
of_alias_get_id()) on powerpc architecture for assigning PCI domain to
PCI controller.
Fixes: 63a72284b1 ("powerpc/pci: Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706102148.5060-2-pali@kernel.org
The existing iommu_table_in_use() helper checks if the kernel is using
any of TCEs. There are some reserved TCEs:
1) the very first one if DMA window starts from 0 to avoid having a zero
but still valid DMA handle;
2) it_reserved_start..it_reserved_end to exclude MMIO32 window in case
the default window spans across that - this is the default for the first
DMA window on PowerNV.
When 1) is the case and 2) is not the helper does not skip 1) and returns
wrong status.
This only seems occurring when passing through a PCI device to a nested
guest (not something we support really well) so it has not been seen
before.
This fixes the bug by adding a special case for no MMIO32 reservation.
Fixes: 3c33066a21 ("powerpc/kernel/iommu: Add new iommu_table_in_use() helper")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714081119.3714605-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
During kdump, two set of NMI IPIs are sent to secondary CPUs, if
'crash_kexec_post_notifiers' option is set. The first set of NMI IPIs
to stop the CPUs and the other set to collect register data. Instead,
capture register data for secondary CPUs while stopping them itself.
Also, fallback to smp_send_stop() in case the function gets called
without kdump configured.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630064942.192283-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Processors with coherent icache require the sequence sync ; icbi ; isync
to entire store->execute coherency. icbi (to any address) must be
executed to ensure isync flushes the pipeline. See "POWER9 Processor
User's Manual, 4.6.2.2 Instruction Cache Block Invalidate (icbi)" for
details.
__kernel_sync_dicache is missing icbi for the coherent icache path.
Add it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520123649.258440-1-npiggin@gmail.com
By default on PPC32 PCI bus numbers are unique across all PCI domains.
So a system could have only 256 PCI buses independently of available PCI
domains.
This is due to filling DT property pci-OF-bus-map which does not support
a multi-domain setup.
On all powerpc platforms except chrp and powermac there is no DT
property pci-OF-bus-map anymore and therefore it is possible on
non-chrp/powermac platforms to avoid this limitation of maximum number
of 256 PCI buses in a system even on multi-domain setup.
But avoiding this limitation would mean that all PCI and PCIe devices
would be present on completely different BDF addresses as every PCI
domain starts numbering PCI bueses from zero (instead of the last bus
number of previous enumerated PCI domain). Such change could break
existing software which expects fixed PCI bus numbers.
So add a new config option CONFIG_PPC_PCI_BUS_NUM_DOMAIN_DEPENDENT which
enables this change. By default it is disabled. It causes the initial
value of hose->first_busno to be zero.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
[mpe: Minor change log wording]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706104308.5390-6-pali@kernel.org
Introduce a factor which would apply to the NMI watchdog timeout.
This factor is a percentage added to the watchdog_tresh value. The value is
set under the watchdog_mutex protection and lockup_detector_reconfigure()
is called to recompute wd_panic_timeout_tb.
Once the factor is set, it remains until it is set back to 0, which means
no impact.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713154729.80789-4-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Since commit 87c78b612f ("powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"")
fixed "the the", there's now a steady stream of patches fixing other
duplicate words.
Just fix them all at once, to save the overhead of dealing with
individual patches for each case.
This leaves a few cases of "that that", which in some contexts is
correct.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718095158.326606-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
With GCC 12 allmodconfig prom_init fails to build:
Error: External symbol 'memset' referenced from prom_init.c
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile:204: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check] Error 1
The allmodconfig build enables KASAN, so all calls to memset in
prom_init should be converted to __memset by the #ifdefs in
asm/string.h, because prom_init must use the non-KASAN instrumented
versions.
The build failure happens because there's a call to memset that hasn't
been caught by the pre-processor and converted to __memset. Typically
that's because it's a memset generated by the compiler itself, and that
is the case here.
With GCC 12, allmodconfig enables CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN, which
causes the compiler to emit memset calls to initialise on-stack
variables with a pattern.
Because prom_init is non-user-facing boot-time only code, as a
workaround just disable stack variable initialisation to unbreak the
build.
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718134418.354114-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Merge our fixes branch. In particular this brings in commit
9864816180 ("powerpc/book3e: Fix PUD allocation size in
map_kernel_page()") which fixes a build failure in next, because commit
2db2008e63 ("powerpc/64e: Rewrite p4d_populate() as a static inline
function") depends on it.
The ppc_inst_as_str() macro tries to make printing variable length,
aka "prefixed", instructions convenient. It mostly succeeds, but it does
hide an on-stack buffer, which triggers stack protector.
More problematically it doesn't compile at all with GCC 12,
with -Wdangling-pointer, due to the fact that it returns the char buffer
declared inside the macro:
arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c: In function '__ftrace_modify_call':
./include/linux/printk.h:475:44: error: using a dangling pointer to '__str' [-Werror=dangling-pointer=]
475 | #define printk(fmt, ...) printk_index_wrap(_printk, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
...
arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c:567:17: note: in expansion of macro 'pr_err'
567 | pr_err("Not expected bl: opcode is %s\n", ppc_inst_as_str(op));
| ^~~~~~
./arch/powerpc/include/asm/inst.h:156:14: note: '__str' declared here
156 | char __str[PPC_INST_STR_LEN]; \
| ^~~~~
This could be fixed by having the caller declare the buffer, but in some
places there'd need to be two buffers. In all cases where
ppc_inst_as_str() is used the output is not really meant for user
consumption, it's almost always indicative of a kernel bug.
A simpler solution is to just print the value as an unsigned long. For
normal instructions the output is identical. For prefixed instructions
the value is printed as a single 64-bit quantity, whereas previously the
low half was printed first. But that is good enough for debug output,
especially as prefixed instructions will be rare in kernel code in
practice.
Old:
c000000000111170 60420000 ori r2,r2,0
c000000000111174 04100001 e580fb00 .long 0xe580fb0004100001
New:
c00000000010f90c 60420000 ori r2,r2,0
c00000000010f910 e580fb0004100001 .long 0xe580fb0004100001
Reported-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220531065936.3674348-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
