Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
- Support some passthrough commands without CAP_SYS_ADMIN (Kanchan
Joshi)
- Refactor PCIe probing and reset (Christoph Hellwig)
- Various fabrics authentication fixes and improvements (Sagi
Grimberg)
- Avoid fallback to sequential scan due to transient issues (Uday
Shankar)
- Implement support for the DEAC bit in Write Zeroes (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Allow overriding the IEEE OUI and firmware revision in configfs
for nvmet (Aleksandr Miloserdov)
- Force reconnect when number of queue changes in nvmet (Daniel
Wagner)
- Minor fixes and improvements (Uros Bizjak, Joel Granados, Sagi
Grimberg, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe JAILLET)
- Fix and cleanup nvme-fc req allocation (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- Use the common tagset helpers in nvme-pci driver (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Cleanup the nvme-pci removal path (Christoph Hellwig)
- Use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool (Christophe JAILLET)
- Allow unprivileged passthrough of Identify Controller (Joel
Granados)
- Support io stats on the mpath device (Sagi Grimberg)
- Minor nvmet cleanup (Sagi Grimberg)
- MD pull requests via Song:
- Code cleanups (Christoph)
- Various fixes
- Floppy pull request from Denis:
- Fix a memory leak in the init error path (Yuan)
- Series fixing some batch wakeup issues with sbitmap (Gabriel)
- Removal of the pktcdvd driver that was deprecated more than 5 years
ago, and subsequent removal of the devnode callback in struct
block_device_operations as no users are now left (Greg)
- Fix for partition read on an exclusively opened bdev (Jan)
- Series of elevator API cleanups (Jinlong, Christoph)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-iocost (Kemeng)
- Series of fixes and cleanups for blk-throttle (Kemeng)
- Series adding concurrent support for sync queues in BFQ (Yu)
- Series bringing drbd a bit closer to the out-of-tree maintained
version (Christian, Joel, Lars, Philipp)
- Misc drbd fixes (Wang)
- blk-wbt fixes and tweaks for enable/disable (Yu)
- Fixes for mq-deadline for zoned devices (Damien)
- Add support for read-only and offline zones for null_blk
(Shin'ichiro)
- Series fixing the delayed holder tracking, as used by DM (Yu,
Christoph)
- Series enabling bio alloc caching for IRQ based IO (Pavel)
- Series enabling userspace peer-to-peer DMA (Logan)
- BFQ waker fixes (Khazhismel)
- Series fixing elevator refcount issues (Christoph, Jinlong)
- Series cleaning up references around queue destruction (Christoph)
- Series doing quiesce by tagset, enabling cleanups in drivers
(Christoph, Chao)
- Series untangling the queue kobject and queue references (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Bart, David, Dawei, Jinlong, Kemeng, Ye,
Yang, Waiman, Shin'ichiro, Randy, Pankaj, Christoph)
* tag 'for-6.2/block-2022-12-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (247 commits)
blktrace: Fix output non-blktrace event when blk_classic option enabled
block: sed-opal: Don't include <linux/kernel.h>
sed-opal: allow using IOC_OPAL_SAVE for locking too
blk-cgroup: Fix typo in comment
block: remove bio_set_op_attrs
nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumeration
nvme-pci: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme: add the Apple shared tag workaround to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
nvme: only set reserved_tags in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set for fabrics controllers
nvme: consolidate setting the tagset flags
nvme: pass nr_maps explicitly to nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
block: bio_copy_data_iter
nvme-pci: split out a nvme_pci_ctrl_is_dead helper
nvme-pci: return early on ctrl state mismatch in nvme_reset_work
nvme-pci: rename nvme_disable_io_queues
nvme-pci: cleanup nvme_suspend_queue
nvme-pci: remove nvme_pci_disable
nvme-pci: remove nvme_disable_admin_queue
nvme: merge nvme_shutdown_ctrl into nvme_disable_ctrl
nvme: use nvme_wait_ready in nvme_shutdown_ctrl
...
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"This release introduces support for the CB_RECALL_ANY operation. NFSD
can send this operation to request that clients return any delegations
they choose. The server uses this operation to handle low memory
scenarios or indicate to a client when that client has reached the
maximum number of delegations the server supports.
The NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS operation has been simplified temporarily whilst
support for sparse files in local filesystems and the VFS is improved.
Two major data structure fixes appear in this release:
- The nfs4_file hash table is replaced with a resizable hash table to
reduce the latency of NFSv4 OPEN operations.
- Reference counting in the NFSD filecache has been hardened against
races.
In furtherance of removing support for NFSv2 in a subsequent kernel
release, a new Kconfig option enables server-side support for NFSv2 to
be left out of a kernel build.
MAINTAINERS has been updated to indicate that changes to fs/exportfs
should go through the NFSD tree"
* tag 'nfsd-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (49 commits)
NFSD: Avoid clashing function prototypes
SUNRPC: Fix crasher in unwrap_integ_data()
SUNRPC: Make the svc_authenticate tracepoint conditional
NFSD: Use only RQ_DROPME to signal the need to drop a reply
SUNRPC: Clean up xdr_write_pages()
SUNRPC: Don't leak netobj memory when gss_read_proxy_verf() fails
NFSD: add CB_RECALL_ANY tracepoints
NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition
NFSD: add support for sending CB_RECALL_ANY
NFSD: refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to a generic low memory shrinker
trace: Relocate event helper files
NFSD: pass range end to vfs_fsync_range() instead of count
lockd: fix file selection in nlmsvc_cancel_blocked
lockd: ensure we use the correct file descriptor when unlocking
lockd: set missing fl_flags field when retrieving args
NFSD: Use struct_size() helper in alloc_session()
nfsd: return error if nfs4_setacl fails
lockd: set other missing fields when unlocking files
NFSD: Add an nfsd_file_fsync tracepoint
sunrpc: svc: Remove an unused static function svc_ungetu32()
...
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This round there are a lot of cleanups and moved code so the diffstat
looks huge, otherwise there are some nice performance improvements and
an update to raid56 reliability.
User visible features:
- raid56 reliability vs performance trade off:
- fix destructive RMW for raid5 data (raid6 still needs work): do
full checksum verification for all data during RMW cycle, this
should prevent rewriting potentially corrupted data without
notice
- stripes are cached in memory which should reduce the performance
impact but still can hurt some workloads
- checksums are verified after repair again
- this is the last option without introducing additional features
(write intent bitmap, journal, another tree), the extra checksum
read/verification was supposed to be avoided by the original
implementation exactly for performance reasons but that caused
all the reliability problems
- discard=async by default for devices that support it
- implement emergency flush reserve to avoid almost all unnecessary
transaction aborts due to ENOSPC in cases where there are too many
delayed refs or delayed allocation
- skip block group synchronization if there's no change in used
bytes, can reduce transaction commit count for some workloads
Performance improvements:
- fiemap and lseek:
- overall speedup due to skipping unnecessary or duplicate
searches (-40% run time)
- cache some data structures and sharedness of extents (-30% run
time)
- send:
- faster backref resolution when finding clones
- cached leaf to root mapping for faster backref walking
- improved clone/sharing detection
- overall run time improvements (-70%)
Core:
- module initialization converted to a table of function pointers run
in a sequence
- preparation for fscrypt, extend passing file names across calls,
dir item can store encryption status
- raid56 updates:
- more accurate error tracking of sectors within stripe
- simplify recovery path and remove dedicated endio worker kthread
- simplify scrub call paths
- refactoring to support the extra data checksum verification
during RMW cycle
- tree block parentness checks consolidated and done at metadata read
time
- improved error handling
- cleanups:
- move a lot of code for better synchronization between kernel and
user space sources, split big files
- enum cleanups
- GFP flag cleanups
- header file cleanups, prototypes, dependencies
- redundant parameter cleanups
- inline extent handling simplifications
- inode parameter conversion
- data structure cleanups, reductions, renames, merges"
* tag 'for-6.2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (249 commits)
btrfs: print transaction aborted messages with an error level
btrfs: sync some cleanups from progs into uapi/btrfs.h
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on ENOMEM when dropping extent items for a range
btrfs: fix extent map use-after-free when handling missing device in read_one_chunk
btrfs: remove outdated logic from overwrite_item() and add assertion
btrfs: unify overwrite_item() and do_overwrite_item()
btrfs: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
btrfs: fix uninitialized variable in find_first_clear_extent_bit
btrfs: fix uninitialized parent in insert_state
btrfs: add might_sleep() annotations
btrfs: add stack helpers for a few btrfs items
btrfs: add nr_global_roots to the super block definition
btrfs: remove BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET
btrfs: add helpers for manipulating leaf items and data
btrfs: add eb to btrfs_node_key_ptr_offset
btrfs: pass the extent buffer for the btrfs_item_nr helpers
btrfs: move the csum helpers into ctree.h
btrfs: move eb offset helpers into extent_io.h
btrfs: move file_extent_item helpers into file-item.h
btrfs: move leaf_data_end into ctree.c
...
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
"These patches include the usual cleanups and minor fixes, the removal
of code that is no longer needed due to recent improvements, and
improvements to processing large volumes of messages during heavy
locking activity.
Summary:
- Misc code cleanup
- Fix a couple of socket handling bugs: a double release on an error
path and a data-ready race in an accept loop
- Remove code for resending dir-remove messages. This code is no
longer needed since the midcomms layer now ensures the messages are
resent if needed
- Add tracepoints for dlm messages
- Improve callback queueing by replacing the fixed array with a list
- Simplify the handling of a remove message followed by a lookup
message by sending both without releasing a spinlock in between
- Improve the concurrency of sending and receiving messages by
holding locks for a shorter time, and changing how workqueues are
used
- Remove old code for shutting down sockets, which is no longer
needed with the reliable connection handling that was recently
added"
* tag 'dlm-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm: (37 commits)
fs: dlm: fix building without lockdep
fs: dlm: parallelize lowcomms socket handling
fs: dlm: don't init error value
fs: dlm: use saved sk_error_report()
fs: dlm: use sock2con without checking null
fs: dlm: remove dlm_node_addrs lookup list
fs: dlm: don't put dlm_local_addrs on heap
fs: dlm: cleanup listen sock handling
fs: dlm: remove socket shutdown handling
fs: dlm: use listen sock as dlm running indicator
fs: dlm: use list_first_entry_or_null
fs: dlm: remove twice INIT_WORK
fs: dlm: add midcomms init/start functions
fs: dlm: add dst nodeid for msg tracing
fs: dlm: rename seq to h_seq for msg tracing
fs: dlm: rename DLM_IFL_NEED_SCHED to DLM_IFL_CB_PENDING
fs: dlm: ast do WARN_ON_ONCE() on hotpath
fs: dlm: drop lkb ref in bug case
fs: dlm: avoid false-positive checker warning
fs: dlm: use WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of WARN_ON()
...
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, large folios are now enabled in the iomap/fscache mode
for uncompressed files first. In order to do that, we've also cleaned
up better interfaces between erofs and fscache, which are acked by
fscache/netfs folks and included in this pull request.
Other than that, there are random fixes around erofs over fscache and
crafted images by syzbot, minor cleanups and documentation updates.
Summary:
- Enable large folios for iomap/fscache mode
- Avoid sysfs warning due to mounting twice with the same fsid and
domain_id in fscache mode
- Refine fscache interface among erofs, fscache, and cachefiles
- Use kmap_local_page() only for metabuf
- Fixes around crafted images found by syzbot
- Minor cleanups and documentation updates"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: validate the extent length for uncompressed pclusters
erofs: fix missing unmap if z_erofs_get_extent_compressedlen() fails
erofs: Fix pcluster memleak when its block address is zero
erofs: use kmap_local_page() only for erofs_bread()
erofs: enable large folios for fscache mode
erofs: support large folios for fscache mode
erofs: switch to prepare_ondemand_read() in fscache mode
fscache,cachefiles: add prepare_ondemand_read() callback
erofs: clean up cached I/O strategies
erofs: update documentation
erofs: check the uniqueness of fsid in shared domain in advance
erofs: enable large folios for iomap mode
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with many of the bug fixes
found by Syzbot and fuzzing. (Many of the bug fixes involve less-used
ext4 features such as fast_commit, inline_data and bigalloc)
In addition, remove the writepage function for ext4, since the
medium-term plan is to remove ->writepage() entirely. (The VM doesn't
need or want writepage() for writeback, since it is fine with
->writepages() so long as ->migrate_folio() is implemented)"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting in __es_remove_extent()
ext4: fix inode leak in ext4_xattr_inode_create() on an error path
ext4: allocate extended attribute value in vmalloc area
ext4: avoid unaccounted block allocation when expanding inode
ext4: initialize quota before expanding inode in setproject ioctl
ext4: stop providing .writepage hook
mm: export buffer_migrate_folio_norefs()
ext4: switch to using write_cache_pages() for data=journal writeout
jbd2: switch jbd2_submit_inode_data() to use fs-provided hook for data writeout
ext4: switch to using ext4_do_writepages() for ordered data writeout
ext4: move percpu_rwsem protection into ext4_writepages()
ext4: provide ext4_do_writepages()
ext4: add support for writepages calls that cannot map blocks
ext4: drop pointless IO submission from ext4_bio_write_page()
ext4: remove nr_submitted from ext4_bio_write_page()
ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page()
ext4: handle redirtying in ext4_bio_write_page()
ext4: fix kernel BUG in 'ext4_write_inline_data_end()'
ext4: make ext4_mb_initialize_context return void
ext4: fix deadlock due to mbcache entry corruption
...
This patch introduces a runtime hot/cold data separation method
for f2fs, in order to improve the accuracy for data temperature
classification, reduce the garbage collection overhead after
long-term data updates.
Enhanced hot/cold data separation can record data block update
frequency as "age" of the extent per inode, and take use of the age
info to indicate better temperature type for data block allocation:
- It records total data blocks allocated since mount;
- When file extent has been updated, it calculate the count of data
blocks allocated since last update as the age of the extent;
- Before the data block allocated, it searches for the age info and
chooses the suitable segment for allocation.
Test and result:
- Prepare: create about 30000 files
* 3% for cold files (with cold file extension like .apk, from 3M to 10M)
* 50% for warm files (with random file extension like .FcDxq, from 1K
to 4M)
* 47% for hot files (with hot file extension like .db, from 1K to 256K)
- create(5%)/random update(90%)/delete(5%) the files
* total write amount is about 70G
* fsync will be called for .db files, and buffered write will be used
for other files
The storage of test device is large enough(128G) so that it will not
switch to SSR mode during the test.
Benefit: dirty segment count increment reduce about 14%
- before: Dirty +21110
- after: Dirty +18286
Signed-off-by: qixiaoyu1 <qixiaoyu1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: xiongping1 <xiongping1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
"Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for 6.2.
While it may seem backwards, the CXL update this time around includes
some focus on CXL 1.x enabling where the work to date had been with
CXL 2.0 (VH topologies) in mind.
First generation CXL can mostly be supported via BIOS, similar to DDR,
however it became clear there are use cases for OS native CXL error
handling and some CXL 3.0 endpoint features can be deployed on CXL 1.x
hosts (Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topologies). So, this update brings
RCH topologies into the Linux CXL device model.
In support of the ongoing CXL 2.0+ enabling two new core kernel
facilities are added.
One is the ability for the kernel to flag collisions between userspace
access to PCI configuration registers and kernel accesses. This is
brought on by the PCIe Data-Object-Exchange (DOE) facility, a hardware
mailbox over config-cycles.
The other is a cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() API that maps to
wbinvd_on_all_cpus() on x86. To prevent abuse it is disabled in guest
VMs and architectures that do not support it yet. The CXL paths that
need it, dynamic memory region creation and security commands (erase /
unlock), are disabled when it is not present.
As for the CXL 2.0+ this cycle the subsystem gains support Persistent
Memory Security commands, error handling in response to PCIe AER
notifications, and support for the "XOR" host bridge interleave
algorithm.
Summary:
- Add the cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() API for cache flushing in
response to physical memory reconfiguration, or memory-side data
invalidation from operations like secure erase or memory-device
unlock.
- Add a facility for the kernel to warn about collisions between
kernel and userspace access to PCI configuration registers
- Add support for Restricted CXL Host (RCH) topologies (formerly CXL
1.1)
- Add handling and reporting of CXL errors reported via the PCIe AER
mechanism
- Add support for CXL Persistent Memory Security commands
- Add support for the "XOR" algorithm for CXL host bridge interleave
- Rework / simplify CXL to NVDIMM interactions
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (71 commits)
cxl/region: Fix memdev reuse check
cxl/pci: Remove endian confusion
cxl/pci: Add some type-safety to the AER trace points
cxl/security: Drop security command ioctl uapi
cxl/mbox: Add variable output size validation for internal commands
cxl/mbox: Enable cxl_mbox_send_cmd() users to validate output size
cxl/security: Fix Get Security State output payload endian handling
cxl: update names for interleave ways conversion macros
cxl: update names for interleave granularity conversion macros
cxl/acpi: Warn about an invalid CHBCR in an existing CHBS entry
tools/testing/cxl: Require cache invalidation bypass
cxl/acpi: Fail decoder add if CXIMS for HBIG is missing
cxl/region: Fix spelling mistake "memergion" -> "memregion"
cxl/regs: Fix sparse warning
cxl/acpi: Set ACPI's CXL _OSC to indicate RCD mode support
tools/testing/cxl: Add an RCH topology
cxl/port: Add RCD endpoint port enumeration
cxl/mem: Move devm_cxl_add_endpoint() from cxl_core to cxl_mem
tools/testing/cxl: Add XOR Math support to cxl_test
cxl/acpi: Support CXL XOR Interleave Math (CXIMS)
...
- Tracepoints for clk_rate_request structures
* clk-mediatek:
clk: mediatek: fix dependency of MT7986 ADC clocks
clk: mediatek: Change PLL register API for MT8186
clk: mediatek: Add new clock driver to handle FHCTL hardware
dt-bindings: clock: mediatek: Add new bindings of MediaTek frequency hopping
clk: mediatek: Export PLL operations symbols
clk: mediatek: mt8186-topckgen: Add GPU clock mux notifier
clk: mediatek: mt8186-mfg: Propagate rate changes to parent
clk: mediatek: mt8195-topckgen: Drop flags for main/univpll fixed factors
clk: mediatek: mt8192: Drop flags for main/univpll fixed factors
clk: mediatek: mt6795-topckgen: Drop flags for main/sys/univpll fixed factors
clk: mediatek: mt8173: Drop flags for main/sys/univpll fixed factors
clk: mediatek: mt8183: Drop flags for sys/univpll fixed factors
clk: mediatek: mt8183: Compress top_divs array entries
clk: mediatek: mt8186-topckgen: Drop flags for main/univpll fixed factors
clk: mediatek: clk-mtk: Allow specifying flags on mtk_fixed_factor clocks
* clk-trace:
clk: Add trace events for rate requests
clk: Store clk_core for clk_rate_request
* clk-qcom: (69 commits)
clk: qcom: rpmh: add support for SM6350 rpmh IPA clock
clk: qcom: mmcc-msm8974: use parent_hws/_data instead of parent_names
clk: qcom: mmcc-msm8974: move clock parent tables down
clk: qcom: mmcc-msm8974: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of specifying num_parents
clk: qcom: gcc-msm8974: use parent_hws/_data instead of parent_names
clk: qcom: gcc-msm8974: move clock parent tables down
clk: qcom: gcc-msm8974: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of specifying num_parents
dt-bindings: clocks: qcom,mmcc: define clocks/clock-names for MSM8974
dt-bindings: clock: split qcom,gcc-msm8974,-msm8226 to the separate file
clk: qcom: gcc-ipq4019: switch to devm_clk_notifier_register
clk: qcom: rpmh: remove usage of platform name
clk: qcom: rpmh: rename VRM clock data
clk: qcom: rpmh: rename ARC clock data
clk: qcom: rpmh: support separate symbol name for the RPMH clocks
clk: qcom: rpmh: remove platform names from BCM clocks
clk: qcom: rpmh: drop all _ao names
clk: qcom: rpmh: reuse common duplicate clocks
clk: qcom: rpmh: group clock definitions together
clk: qcom: rpm: drop the platform from clock definitions
clk: qcom: rpm: drop the _clk suffix completely
...
* clk-microchip:
clk: microchip: enable the MPFS clk driver by default if SOC_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE
clk: microchip: check for null return of devm_kzalloc()
Clean up: Simplify the tracepoint's only call site.
Also, I noticed that when svc_authenticate() returns SVC_COMPLETE,
it leaves rq_auth_stat set to an error value. That doesn't need to
be recorded in the trace log.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Add tracepoints to trace start and end of CB_RECALL_ANY operation.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
[ cel: added show_rca_mask() macro ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Steven Rostedt says:
> The include/trace/events/ directory should only hold files that
> are to create events, not headers that hold helper functions.
>
> Can you please move them out of include/trace/events/ as that
> directory is "special" in the creation of events.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
fast-commit of create, link, and unlink operations in encrypted
directories is completely broken because the unencrypted filenames are
being written to the fast-commit journal instead of the encrypted
filenames. These operations can't be replayed, as encryption keys
aren't present at journal replay time. It is also an information leak.
Until if/when we can get this working properly, make encrypted directory
operations ineligible for fast-commit.
Note that fast-commit operations on encrypted regular files continue to
be allowed, as they seem to work.
Fixes: aa75f4d3da ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221106224841.279231-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
It is currently fairly difficult to follow what clk_rate_request are
issued, and how they have been modified once done.
Indeed, there's multiple paths that can be taken, some functions are
recursive and will just forward the request to its parent, etc.
Adding a lot of debug prints is just not very convenient, so let's add
trace events for the clock requests, one before they are submitted and
one after they are returned.
That way we can simply toggle the tracing on without modifying the
kernel code and without affecting performances or the kernel logs too
much.
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018-clk-rate-request-tracing-v2-2-5170b363c413@cerno.tech
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
If a cookie expires from the LRU and the LRU_DISCARD flag is set, but
the state machine has not run yet, it's possible another thread can call
fscache_use_cookie and begin to use it.
When the cookie_worker finally runs, it will see the LRU_DISCARD flag
set, transition the cookie->state to LRU_DISCARDING, which will then
withdraw the cookie. Once the cookie is withdrawn the object is removed
the below oops will occur because the object associated with the cookie
is now NULL.
Fix the oops by clearing the LRU_DISCARD bit if another thread uses the
cookie before the cookie_worker runs.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
...
CPU: 31 PID: 44773 Comm: kworker/u130:1 Tainted: G E 6.0.0-5.dneg.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/26/2022
Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work [netfs]
RIP: 0010:cachefiles_prepare_write+0x28/0x90 [cachefiles]
...
Call Trace:
netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work+0x11c/0x320 [netfs]
process_one_work+0x217/0x3e0
worker_thread+0x4a/0x3b0
kthread+0xd6/0x100
Fixes: 12bb21a29c ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning")
Reported-by: Daire Byrne <daire.byrne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117115023.1350181-1-dwysocha@redhat.com/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117142915.1366990-1-dwysocha@redhat.com/ # v2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add prepare_ondemand_read() callback dedicated for the on-demand read
scenario, so that callers from this scenario can be decoupled from
netfs_io_subrequest.
The original cachefiles_prepare_read() is now refactored to a generic
routine accepting a parameter list instead of netfs_io_subrequest.
There's no logic change, except that the debug id of subrequest and
request is removed from trace_cachefiles_prep_read().
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124034212.81892-2-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
The extent_io_tree::private_data was meant to be a preparatory work for
the metadata inode rework but that never materialized. Now it's used
only for an inode so it's better to change the appropriate type and
rename it.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add tracepoint events for recording the CXL uncorrectable and correctable
errors. For uncorrectable errors, there is additional data of 512B from
the header log register (CXL spec rev3 8.2.4.16.7). The trace event will
intake a dynamic array that will dump the entire Header Log data. If
multiple errors are set in the status register, then the
'first error' field (CXL spec rev3 v8.2.4.16.6) is read from the Error
Capabilities and Control Register in order to determine the error.
This implementation does not include CXL IDE Error details.
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974413388.1608150.5875712482260436188.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Since commit ac33e91e2d ("blk-iocost: implement vtime loss
compensation") rename original vtime_rate to vtime_base_rate
and current vtime_rate is original vtime_rate with compensation.
The current rate showed in tracepoint is mixed with vtime_rate
and vtime_base_rate:
1) In function ioc_adjust_base_vrate, the first trace_iocost_ioc_vrate_adj
shows vtime_rate, the second trace_iocost_ioc_vrate_adj shows
vtime_base_rate.
2) In function iocg_activate shows vtime_rate by calling
TRACE_IOCG_PATH(iocg_activate...
3) In function ioc_check_iocgs shows vtime_rate by calling
TRACE_IOCG_PATH(iocg_idle...
Trace vtime_base_rate instead of vtime_rate as:
1) Before commit ac33e91e2d ("blk-iocost: implement vtime loss
compensation"), the traced rate is without compensation, so still
show rate without compensation.
2) The vtime_base_rate is more stable while vtime_rate heavily depends on
excess budeget on current period which may change abruptly in next period.
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018121932.10792-4-shikemeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For ACKs generated inside the I/O thread, transmit the ACK at the point of
generation. Where the ACK is generated outside of the I/O thread, it's
offloaded to the I/O thread to transmit it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Add a tracepoint to log when a cwnd reset occurs due to lack of
transmission on a call.
Add stat counters to count transmission underflows (ie. when we have tx
window space, but sendmsg doesn't manage to keep up), cwnd resets and
transmission failures.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Move the functions from the call->processor and local->processor work items
into the domain of the I/O thread.
The call event processor, now called from the I/O thread, then takes over
the job of cranking the call state machine, processing incoming packets and
transmitting DATA, ACK and ABORT packets. In a future patch,
rxrpc_send_ACK() will transmit the ACK on the spot rather than queuing it
for later transmission.
The call event processor becomes purely received-skb driven. It only
transmits things in response to events. We use "pokes" to queue a dummy
skb to make it do things like start/resume transmitting data. Timer expiry
also results in pokes.
The connection event processor, becomes similar, though crypto events, such
as dealing with CHALLENGE and RESPONSE packets is offloaded to a work item
to avoid doing crypto in the I/O thread.
The local event processor is removed and VERSION response packets are
generated directly from the packet parser. Similarly, ABORTs generated in
response to protocol errors will be transmitted immediately rather than
being pushed onto a queue for later transmission.
Changes:
========
ver #2)
- Fix a couple of introduced lock context imbalances.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
A received skbuff needs a ref when it gets put on a call data queue or conn
packet queue, and rxrpc_input_packet() and co. jump through a lot of hoops
to avoid double-dropping the skbuff ref so that we can avoid getting a ref
when we queue the packet.
Change this so that the skbuff ref is unconditionally dropped by the caller
of rxrpc_input_packet(). An additional ref is then taken on the packet if
it is pushed onto a queue.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Move DATA transmission into the call processor work item. In a future
patch, this will be called from the I/O thread rather than being itsown
work item.
This will allow DATA transmission to be driven directly by incoming ACKs,
pokes and timers as those are processed.
The Tx queue is also split: The queue of packets prepared by sendmsg is now
places in call->tx_sendmsg and the packet dispatcher decants the packets
into call->tx_buffer as space becomes available in the transmission
window. This allows sendmsg to run ahead of the available space to try and
prevent an underflow in transmission.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Copy client call parameters into rxrpc_call earlier so that that can be
used to convey them to the connection code - which can then be offloaded to
the I/O thread.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Provide a means by which an event notification can be sent to a call such
that the I/O thread can process it rather than it being done in a separate
workqueue. This will allow a lot of locking to be removed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Currently, rxrpc gives the connection's work item a ref on the connection
when it queues it - and this is called from the timer expiration function.
The problem comes when queue_work() fails (ie. the work item is already
queued): the timer routine must put the ref - but this may cause the
cleanup code to run.
This has the unfortunate effect that the cleanup code may then be run in
softirq context - which means that any spinlocks it might need to touch
have to be guarded to disable softirqs (ie. they need a "_bh" suffix).
(1) Don't give a ref to the work item.
(2) Simplify handling of service connections by adding a separate active
count so that the refcount isn't also used for this.
(3) Connection destruction for both client and service connections can
then be cleaned up by putting rxrpc_put_connection() out of line and
making a tidy progression through the destruction code (offloaded to a
workqueue if put from softirq or processor function context). The RCU
part of the cleanup then only deals with the freeing at the end.
(4) Make rxrpc_queue_conn() return immediately if it sees the active count
is -1 rather then queuing the connection.
(5) Make sure that the cleanup routine waits for the work item to
complete.
(6) Stash the rxrpc_net pointer in the conn struct so that the rcu free
routine can use it, even if the local endpoint has been freed.
Unfortunately, neither the timer nor the work item can simply get around
the problem by just using refcount_inc_not_zero() as the waits would still
have to be done, and there would still be the possibility of having to put
the ref in the expiration function.
Note the connection work item is mostly going to go away with the main
event work being transferred to the I/O thread, so the wait in (6) will
become obsolete.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Currently, rxrpc gives the call timer a ref on the call when it starts it
and this is passed along to the workqueue by the timer expiration function.
The problem comes when queue_work() fails (ie. the work item is already
queued): the timer routine must put the ref - but this may cause the
cleanup code to run.
This has the unfortunate effect that the cleanup code may then be run in
softirq context - which means that any spinlocks it might need to touch
have to be guarded to disable softirqs (ie. they need a "_bh" suffix).
Fix this by:
(1) Don't give a ref to the timer.
(2) Making the expiration function not do anything if the refcount is 0.
Note that this is more of an optimisation.
(3) Make sure that the cleanup routine waits for timer to complete.
However, this has a consequence that timer cannot give a ref to the work
item. Therefore the following fixes are also necessary:
(4) Don't give a ref to the work item.
(5) Make the work item return asap if it sees the ref count is 0.
(6) Make sure that the cleanup routine waits for the work item to
complete.
Unfortunately, neither the timer nor the work item can simply get around
the problem by just using refcount_inc_not_zero() as the waits would still
have to be done, and there would still be the possibility of having to put
the ref in the expiration function.
Note the call work item is going to go away with the work being transferred
to the I/O thread, so the wait in (6) will become obsolete.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Currently mm_struct maintains rss_stats which are updated on page fault
and the unmapping codepaths. For page fault codepath the updates are
cached per thread with the batch of TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH which is 64.
The reason for caching is performance for multithreaded applications
otherwise the rss_stats updates may become hotspot for such applications.
However this optimization comes with the cost of error margin in the rss
stats. The rss_stats for applications with large number of threads can be
very skewed. At worst the error margin is (nr_threads * 64) and we have a
lot of applications with 100s of threads, so the error margin can be very
high. Internally we had to reduce TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH to 32.
Recently we started seeing the unbounded errors for rss_stats for specific
applications which use TCP rx0cp. It seems like vm_insert_pages()
codepath does not sync rss_stats at all.
This patch converts the rss_stats into percpu_counter to convert the error
margin from (nr_threads * 64) to approximately (nr_cpus ^ 2). However
this conversion enable us to get the accurate stats for situations where
accuracy is more important than the cpu cost.
This patch does not make such tradeoffs - we can just use
percpu_counter_add_local() for the updates and percpu_counter_sum() (or
percpu_counter_sync() + percpu_counter_read) for the readers. At the
moment the readers are either procfs interface, oom_killer and memory
reclaim which I think are not performance critical and should be ok with
slow read. However I think we can make that change in a separate patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024052841.3291983-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
As with PG_arch_2, this flag is only allowed on 64-bit architectures due
to the shortage of bits available. It will be used by the arm64 MTE code
in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: added flag preserving in __split_huge_page_tail()]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104011041.290951-5-pcc@google.com
Commit 4beba9486a ("mm: Add PG_arch_2 page flag") introduced a new
page flag for all 64-bit architectures. However, even if an architecture
is 64-bit, it may still have limited spare bits in the 'flags' member of
'struct page'. This may happen if an architecture enables SPARSEMEM
without SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as is the case with the newly added loongarch.
This architecture port needs 19 more bits for the sparsemem section
information and, while it is currently fine with PG_arch_2, adding any
more PG_arch_* flags will trigger build-time warnings.
Add a new CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_X option which can be selected by
architectures that need more PG_arch_* flags beyond PG_arch_1. Select it
on arm64.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[pcc@google.com: fix build with CONFIG_ARM64_MTE disabled]
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104011041.290951-2-pcc@google.com
The trace events have a __bitmask field that can be used for anything
that requires bitmasks. Although currently it is only used for CPU
masks, it could be used in the future for any type of bitmasks.
There is some user space tooling that wants to know if a field is a CPU
mask and not just some random unsigned long bitmask. Introduce
"__cpumask()" helper functions that work the same as the current
__bitmask() helpers but displays in the format file:
field:__data_loc cpumask_t *[] mask; offset:36; size:4; signed:0;
Instead of:
field:__data_loc unsigned long[] mask; offset:32; size:4; signed:0;
The main difference is the type. Instead of "unsigned long" it is
"cpumask_t *". Note, this type field needs to be a real type in the
__dynamic_array() logic that both __cpumask and__bitmask use, but the
comparison field requires it to be a scalar type whereas cpumask_t is a
structure (non-scalar). But everything works when making it a pointer.
Valentin added changes to remove the need of passing in "nr_bits" and the
__cpumask will always use nr_cpumask_bits as its size.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221014080456.1d32b989@rorschach.local.home
Requested-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
