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media: uapi: Clarify MBUS color component order for serial buses

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Upstream series https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20250917-csi-bgr-rgb-v3-0-0145571b3aa4@kernel.org/

The subdev format documentation has a subsection describing how to use
the media bus pixel codes for serial buses. While it describes the
sampling part well, it doesn't really describe the current convention
used for the components order.

Let's improve that.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Maxime Ripard
2025-09-17 13:16:11 +02:00
committed by Phil Elwell
parent 6fe484d270
commit 857c767773
1 changed files with 8 additions and 6 deletions
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14
Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst
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@@ -160,12 +160,14 @@ correspondence between them.
The media bus pixel codes document parallel formats. Should the pixel data be
transported over a serial bus, the media bus pixel code that describes a
parallel format that transfers a sample on a single clock cycle is used. For
instance, both MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24 and MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_3X8 are used
on parallel busses for transferring an 8 bits per sample BGR data, whereas on
serial busses the data in this format is only referred to using
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24. This is because there is effectively only a single
way to transport that format on the serial busses.
parallel format that transfers a sample on a single clock cycle is used. The
color component order used is the same used on the serial bus. For instance,
both MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24 and MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_3X8 are used on parallel
busses for transferring an 8 bits per sample BGR data, whereas on serial busses
the data in this format is only referred to using MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24,
with BGR meaning that the blue component is transmitted first, then green, then
red. This is because there is effectively only a single way to transport that
format on the serial busses.
Packed RGB Formats
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^