Commit Graph

20375 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Juergen Gross
4ce385f564 x86/mm: Fix _pgd_alloc() for Xen PV mode
Recently _pgd_alloc() was switched from using __get_free_pages() to
pagetable_alloc_noprof(), which might return a compound page in case
the allocation order is larger than 0.

On x86 this will be the case if CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
is set, even if PTI has been disabled at runtime.

When running as a Xen PV guest (this will always disable PTI), using
a compound page for a PGD will result in VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS being
triggered when the Xen code tries to pin the PGD.

Fix the Xen issue together with the not needed 8k allocation for a
PGD with PTI disabled by replacing PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER with an
inline helper returning the needed order for PGD allocations.

Fixes: a9b3c355c2 ("asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic __pgd_{alloc,free}")
Reported-by: Petr Vaněk <arkamar@atlas.cz>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Petr Vaněk <arkamar@atlas.cz>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250422131717.25724-1-jgross%40suse.com
2025-04-23 07:49:14 -07:00
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
83b2d345e1 x86/e820: Discard high memory that can't be addressed by 32-bit systems
Dave Hansen reports the following crash on a 32-bit system with
CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y and CONFIG_X86_PAE=y:

  > 0xf75fe000 is the mem_map[] entry for the first page >4GB. It
  > obviously wasn't allocated, thus the oops.

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: f75fe000
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  *pdpt = 0000000002da2001 *pde = 000000000300c067 *pte = 0000000000000000
  Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-00288-ge618ee89561b-dirty #311 PREEMPT(undef)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  EIP: __free_pages_core+0x3c/0x74
  ...
  Call Trace:
   memblock_free_pages+0x11/0x2c
   memblock_free_all+0x2ce/0x3a0
   mm_core_init+0xf5/0x320
   start_kernel+0x296/0x79c
   i386_start_kernel+0xad/0xb0
   startup_32_smp+0x151/0x154

The mem_map[] is allocated up to the end of ZONE_HIGHMEM which is defined
by max_pfn.

The bug was introduced by this recent commit:

  6faea3422e ("arch, mm: streamline HIGHMEM freeing")

Previously, freeing of high memory was also clamped to the end of
ZONE_HIGHMEM but after this change, memblock_free_all() tries to
free memory above the of ZONE_HIGHMEM as well and that causes
access to mem_map[] entries beyond the end of the memory map.

To fix this, discard the memory after max_pfn from memblock on
32-bit systems so that core MM would be aware only of actually
usable memory.

Fixes: 6faea3422e ("arch, mm: streamline HIGHMEM freeing")
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davide Ciminaghi <ciminaghi@gnudd.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250413080858.743221-1-rppt@kernel.org # discussion and submission
2025-04-19 16:48:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3088d26962 Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix hypercall detection on Xen guests

 - Extend the AMD microcode loader SHA check to Zen5, to block loading
   of any unreleased standalone Zen5 microcode patches

 - Add new Intel CPU model number for Bartlett Lake

 - Fix the workaround for AMD erratum 1054

 - Fix buggy early memory acceptance between SEV-SNP guests and the EFI
   stub

* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/sev: Avoid shared GHCB page for early memory acceptance
  x86/cpu/amd: Fix workaround for erratum 1054
  x86/cpu: Add CPU model number for Bartlett Lake CPUs with Raptor Cove cores
  x86/microcode/AMD: Extend the SHA check to Zen5, block loading of any unreleased standalone Zen5 microcode patches
  x86/xen: Fix __xen_hypercall_setfunc()
2025-04-18 14:04:57 -07:00
Sandipan Das
263e55949d x86/cpu/amd: Fix workaround for erratum 1054
Erratum 1054 affects AMD Zen processors that are a part of Family 17h
Models 00-2Fh and the workaround is to not set HWCR[IRPerfEn]. However,
when X86_FEATURE_ZEN1 was introduced, the condition to detect unaffected
processors was incorrectly changed in a way that the IRPerfEn bit gets
set only for unaffected Zen 1 processors.

Ensure that HWCR[IRPerfEn] is set for all unaffected processors. This
includes a subset of Zen 1 (Family 17h Models 30h and above) and all
later processors. Also clear X86_FEATURE_IRPERF on affected processors
so that the IRPerfCount register is not used by other entities like the
MSR PMU driver.

Fixes: 232afb5578 ("x86/CPU/AMD: Add X86_FEATURE_ZEN1")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/caa057a9d6f8ad579e2f1abaa71efbd5bd4eaf6d.1744956467.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
2025-04-18 14:29:47 +02:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
805b743fc1 x86/microcode/AMD: Extend the SHA check to Zen5, block loading of any unreleased standalone Zen5 microcode patches
All Zen5 machines out there should get BIOS updates which update to the
correct microcode patches addressing the microcode signature issue.
However, silly people carve out random microcode blobs from BIOS
packages and think are doing other people a service this way...

Block loading of any unreleased standalone Zen5 microcode patches.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410114222.32523-1-bp@kernel.org
2025-04-12 21:09:42 +02:00
Fernando Fernandez Mancera
3940f5349b x86/i8253: Call clockevent_i8253_disable() with interrupts disabled
There's a lockdep false positive warning related to i8253_lock:

  WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
  ...
  systemd-sleep/3324 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
  ffffffffb2c23398 (i8253_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: pcspkr_event+0x3f/0xe0 [pcspkr]

  ...
  ... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
  ...
    lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2f0
    _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40
    clockevent_i8253_disable+0x1c/0x60
    pit_timer_init+0x25/0x50
    hpet_time_init+0x46/0x50
    x86_late_time_init+0x1b/0x40
    start_kernel+0x962/0xa00
    x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30
    x86_64_start_kernel+0xed/0xf0
    common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
  ...

Lockdep complains due pit_timer_init() using the lock in an IRQ-unsafe
fashion, but it's a false positive, because there is no deadlock
possible at that point due to init ordering: at the point where
pit_timer_init() is called there is no other possible usage of
i8253_lock because the system is still in the very early boot stage
with no interrupts.

But in any case, pit_timer_init() should disable interrupts before
calling clockevent_i8253_disable() out of general principle, and to
keep lockdep working even in this scenario.

Use scoped_guard() for that, as suggested by Thomas Gleixner.

[ mingo: Cleaned up the changelog. ]

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z-uwd4Bnn7FcCShX@gmail.com
2025-04-11 07:28:20 +02:00
Dave Hansen
f0df00ebc5 x86/cpu: Avoid running off the end of an AMD erratum table
The NULL array terminator at the end of erratum_1386_microcode was
removed during the switch from x86_cpu_desc to x86_cpu_id. This
causes readers to run off the end of the array.

Replace the NULL.

Fixes: f3f3251526 ("x86/cpu: Move AMD erratum 1386 table over to 'x86_cpu_id'")
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
2025-04-09 07:57:16 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
83f6665a49 x86/bugs: Add RSB mitigation document
Create a document to summarize hard-earned knowledge about RSB-related
mitigations, with references, and replace the overly verbose yet
incomplete comments with a reference to the document.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ab73f4659ba697a974759f07befd41ae605e33dd.1744148254.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-09 12:42:09 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
27ce8299bc x86/bugs: Don't fill RSB on context switch with eIBRS
User->user Spectre v2 attacks (including RSB) across context switches
are already mitigated by IBPB in cond_mitigation(), if enabled globally
or if either the prev or the next task has opted in to protection.  RSB
filling without IBPB serves no purpose for protecting user space, as
indirect branches are still vulnerable.

User->kernel RSB attacks are mitigated by eIBRS.  In which case the RSB
filling on context switch isn't needed, so remove it.

Suggested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/98cdefe42180358efebf78e3b80752850c7a3e1b.1744148254.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-09 12:42:09 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
18bae0dfec x86/bugs: Don't fill RSB on VMEXIT with eIBRS+retpoline
eIBRS protects against guest->host RSB underflow/poisoning attacks.
Adding retpoline to the mix doesn't change that.  Retpoline has a
balanced CALL/RET anyway.

So the current full RSB filling on VMEXIT with eIBRS+retpoline is
overkill.  Disable it or do the VMEXIT_LITE mitigation if needed.

Suggested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/84a1226e5c9e2698eae1b5ade861f1b8bf3677dc.1744148254.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-09 12:41:55 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
b1b19cfcf4 x86/bugs: Fix RSB clearing in indirect_branch_prediction_barrier()
IBPB is expected to clear the RSB.  However, if X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET is
set, that doesn't happen.  Make indirect_branch_prediction_barrier()
take that into account by calling write_ibpb() which clears RSB on
X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET:

	/* Make sure IBPB clears return stack preductions too. */
	FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %rax, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET

Note that, as of the previous patch, write_ibpb() also reads
'x86_pred_cmd' in order to use SBPB when applicable:

	movl	_ASM_RIP(x86_pred_cmd), %eax

Therefore that existing behavior in indirect_branch_prediction_barrier()
is not lost.

Fixes: 50e4b3b940 ("x86/entry: Have entry_ibpb() invalidate return predictions")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bba68888c511743d4cd65564d1fc41438907523f.1744148254.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-09 12:41:30 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
13235d6d50 x86/bugs: Rename entry_ibpb() to write_ibpb()
There's nothing entry-specific about entry_ibpb().  In preparation for
calling it from elsewhere, rename it to write_ibpb().

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e54ace131e79b760de3fe828264e26d0896e3ac.1744148254.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2025-04-09 12:41:29 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
996457176b x86/early_printk: Use 'mmio32' for consistency, fix comments
First of all, using 'mmio' prevents proper implementation of 8-bit accessors.
Second, it's simply inconsistent with uart8250 set of options. Rename it to
'mmio32'. While at it, remove rather misleading comment in the documentation.
From now on mmio32 is self-explanatory and pciserial supports not only 32-bit
MMIO accessors.

Also, while at it, fix the comment for the "pciserial" case. The comment
seems to be a copy'n'paste error when mentioning "serial" instead of
"pciserial" (with double quotes). Fix this.

With that, move it upper, so we don't calculate 'buf' twice.

Fixes: 3181424aea ("x86/early_printk: Add support for MMIO-based UARTs")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Denis Mukhin <dmukhin@ford.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407172214.792745-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2025-04-09 12:27:08 +02:00
James Morse
45c2e30bbd x86/resctrl: Fix rdtgroup_mkdir()'s unlocked use of kernfs_node::name
Since

  741c10b096 ("kernfs: Use RCU to access kernfs_node::name.")

a helper rdt_kn_name() that checks that rdtgroup_mutex is held has been used
for all accesses to the kernfs node name.

rdtgroup_mkdir() uses the name to determine if a valid monitor group is being
created by checking the parent name is "mon_groups". This is done without
holding rdtgroup_mutex, and now triggers the following warning:

  | WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
  | 6.15.0-rc1 #4465 Tainted: G            E
  | -----------------------------
  | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h:408 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
  [...]
  | Call Trace:
  |  <TASK>
  |  dump_stack_lvl
  |  lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold
  |  is_mon_groups
  |  rdtgroup_mkdir
  |  kernfs_iop_mkdir
  |  vfs_mkdir
  |  do_mkdirat
  |  __x64_sys_mkdir
  |  do_syscall_64
  |  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe

Creating a control or monitor group calls mkdir_rdt_prepare(), which uses
rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() to take the rdtgroup_mutex.

To avoid taking and dropping the lock, move the check for the monitor group
name and position into mkdir_rdt_prepare() so that it occurs under
rdtgroup_mutex. Hoist is_mon_groups() earlier in the file.

  [ bp: Massage. ]

Fixes: 741c10b096 ("kernfs: Use RCU to access kernfs_node::name.")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407124637.2433230-1-james.morse@arm.com
2025-04-09 11:35:08 +02:00
Myrrh Periwinkle
f2f29da9f0 x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating nosave ranges in e820__register_nosave_regions()
While debugging kexec/hibernation hangs and crashes, it turned out that
the current implementation of e820__register_nosave_regions() suffers from
multiple serious issues:

 - The end of last region is tracked by PFN, causing it to find holes
   that aren't there if two consecutive subpage regions are present

 - The nosave PFN ranges derived from holes are rounded out (instead of
   rounded in) which makes it inconsistent with how explicitly reserved
   regions are handled

Fix this by:

 - Treating reserved regions as if they were holes, to ensure consistent
   handling (rounding out nosave PFN ranges is more correct as the
   kernel does not use partial pages)

 - Tracking the end of the last RAM region by address instead of pages
   to detect holes more precisely

These bugs appear to have been introduced about ~18 years ago with the very
first version of e820_mark_nosave_regions(), and its flawed assumptions were
carried forward uninterrupted through various waves of rewrites and renames.

[ mingo: Added Git archeology details, for kicks and giggles. ]

Fixes: e8eff5ac29 ("[PATCH] Make swsusp avoid memory holes and reserved memory regions on x86_64")
Reported-by: Roberto Ricci <io@r-ricci.it>
Tested-by: Roberto Ricci <io@r-ricci.it>
Signed-off-by: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle@qtmlabs.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250406-fix-e820-nosave-v3-1-f3787bc1ee1d@qtmlabs.xyz
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z4WFjBVHpndct7br@desktop0a/
2025-04-07 19:20:08 +02:00
Petr Vaněk
8b37357a78 x86/acpi: Don't limit CPUs to 1 for Xen PV guests due to disabled ACPI
Xen disables ACPI for PV guests in DomU, which causes acpi_mps_check() to
return 1 when CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE is not set. As a result, the local APIC is
disabled and the guest is later limited to a single vCPU, despite being
configured with more.

This regression was introduced in version 6.9 in commit 7c0edad364
("x86/cpu/topology: Rework possible CPU management"), which added an
early check that limits CPUs to 1 if apic_is_disabled.

Update the acpi_mps_check() logic to return 0 early when running as a Xen
PV guest in DomU, preventing APIC from being disabled in this specific case
and restoring correct multi-vCPU behaviour.

Fixes: 7c0edad364 ("x86/cpu/topology: Rework possible CPU management")
Signed-off-by: Petr Vaněk <arkamar@atlas.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250407132445.6732-2-arkamar@atlas.cz
2025-04-07 16:35:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
16cd1c2657 Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of final cleanups for the timer subsystem:

   - Convert all del_timer[_sync]() instances over to the new
     timer_delete[_sync]() API and remove the legacy wrappers.

     Conversion was done with coccinelle plus some manual fixups as
     coccinelle chokes on scoped_guard().

   - The final cleanup of the hrtimer_init() to hrtimer_setup()
     conversion.

     This has been delayed to the end of the merge window, so that all
     patches which have been merged through other trees are in mainline
     and all new users are catched.

  Doing this right before rc1 ensures that new code which is merged post
  rc1 is not introducing new instances of the original functionality"

* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-04-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tracing/timers: Rename the hrtimer_init event to hrtimer_setup
  hrtimers: Rename debug_init_on_stack() to debug_setup_on_stack()
  hrtimers: Rename debug_init() to debug_setup()
  hrtimers: Rename __hrtimer_init_sleeper() to __hrtimer_setup_sleeper()
  hrtimers: Remove unnecessary NULL check in hrtimer_start_range_ns()
  hrtimers: Make callback function pointer private
  hrtimers: Merge __hrtimer_init() into __hrtimer_setup()
  hrtimers: Switch to use __htimer_setup()
  hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init()
  treewide: Convert new and leftover hrtimer_init() users
  treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
2025-04-06 08:35:37 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
8fa7292fee treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.

Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-04-05 10:30:12 +02:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE)
825dfab23b irqdomain: Rename irq_set_default_host() to irq_set_default_domain()
Naming interrupt domains host is confusing at best and the irqdomain code
uses both domain and host inconsistently.

Therefore rename irq_set_default_host() to irq_set_default_domain().

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-3-jirislaby@kernel.org
2025-04-04 16:39:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6cb094583a Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 TDX updates from Dave Hansen:
 "Avoid direct HLT instruction execution in TDX guests.

  TDX guests aren't expected to use the HLT instruction directly. It
  causes a virtualization exception (#VE). While the #VE _can_ be
  handled, the current handling is slow and buggy and the easiest thing
  is just to avoid HLT in the first place. Plus, the kernel already has
  paravirt infrastructure that makes it relatively painless.

  Make TDX guests require paravirt and add some TDX-specific paravirt
  handlers which avoid HLT in the normal halt routines. Also add a
  warning in case another HLT sneaks in.

  There was a report that this leads to a "major performance
  improvement" on specjbb2015, probably because of the extra #VE
  overhead or missed wakeups from the buggy HLT handling"

* tag 'x86_tdx_for_6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tdx: Emit warning if IRQs are enabled during HLT #VE handling
  x86/tdx: Fix arch_safe_halt() execution for TDX VMs
  x86/paravirt: Move halt paravirt calls under CONFIG_PARAVIRT
2025-04-02 11:33:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2cd5769fb0 Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff
  happened this development cycle, including:

   - kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu

   - bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems

   - faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings

   - rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses,
     making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all
     due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in
     6.14.

   - make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core
     codebase

   - other minor fixes and updates"

* tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits)
  rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers
  rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device
  rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device
  rust: platform: fix unrestricted &mut platform::Device
  rust: pci: fix unrestricted &mut pci::Device
  rust: device: implement device context marker
  rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem()
  MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers
  rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline
  driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds
  rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new()
  rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration
  rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions
  rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors
  kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section.
  efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
  rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
  ...
2025-04-01 11:02:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d6b02199cd Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "powerpc/crash: use generic crashkernel reservation" from
   Sourabh Jain changes powerpc's kexec code to use more of the generic
   layers.

 - The series "get_maintainer: report subsystem status separately" from
   Vlastimil Babka makes some long-requested improvements to the
   get_maintainer output.

 - The series "ucount: Simplify refcounting with rcuref_t" from
   Sebastian Siewior cleans up and optimizing the refcounting in the
   ucount code.

 - The series "reboot: support runtime configuration of emergency
   hw_protection action" from Ahmad Fatoum improves the ability for a
   driver to perform an emergency system shutdown or reboot.

 - The series "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies() part two" from Easwar
   Hariharan performs further migrations from msecs_to_jiffies() to
   secs_to_jiffies().

 - The series "lib/interval_tree: add some test cases and cleanup" from
   Wei Yang permits more userspace testing of kernel library code, adds
   some more tests and performs some cleanups.

 - The series "hung_task: Dump the blocking task stacktrace" from Masami
   Hiramatsu arranges for the hung_task detector to dump the stack of
   the blocking task and not just that of the blocked task.

 - The series "resource: Split and use DEFINE_RES*() macros" from Andy
   Shevchenko provides some cleanups to the resource definition macros.

 - Plus the usual shower of singleton patches - please see the
   individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
  mailmap: consolidate email addresses of Alexander Sverdlin
  fs/procfs: fix the comment above proc_pid_wchan()
  relay: use kasprintf() instead of fixed buffer formatting
  resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES()
  resource: replace open coded variants of DEFINE_RES_*_NAMED()
  resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC()
  resource: split DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC() out of DEFINE_RES_NAMED()
  samples: add hung_task detector mutex blocking sample
  hung_task: show the blocker task if the task is hung on mutex
  kexec_core: accept unaccepted kexec segments' destination addresses
  watchdog/perf: optimize bytes copied and remove manual NUL-termination
  lib/interval_tree: fix the comment of interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap()
  lib/interval_tree: skip the check before go to the right subtree
  lib/interval_tree: add test case for span iteration
  lib/interval_tree: add test case for interval_tree_iter_xxx() helpers
  lib/rbtree: add random seed
  lib/rbtree: split tests
  lib/rbtree: enable userland test suite for rbtree related data structure
  checkpatch: describe --min-conf-desc-length
  scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390
  ...
2025-04-01 10:06:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eb0ece1602 Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros
   Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide
   compile-time checking of percpu area accesses.

   This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were
   reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect.

 - The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some
   relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code.

 - The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David
   Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using
   device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is
   needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now
   succeed.

 - The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed
   remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated
   for half a year and nobody has complained.

 - The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime
   effects are anticipated.

 - The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from
   process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the
   madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed
   in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark.

 - The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from
   Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan
   noticed when working on the swap code.

 - The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin
   Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak
   user-visible output.

 - The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes
   handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's
   handling of large folios.

 - The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk()
   behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of
   kdamond's walking of DAMON regions.

 - The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and
   core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory
   work for the future removal of page structure fields.

 - The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter"
   from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by
   huge page sizes.

 - The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its
   present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and
   file-backed mappings.

 - The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during
   reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping
   for pte-mapped large folios.

 - The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren
   Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for
   pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more
   messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one
   microbenchmark.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and
   improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON
   docs.

 - The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank
   van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed
   when using CMA on large machines.

 - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages"
   from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the
   page's mapped/unmapped status.

 - The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey
   Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression
   operations preemptibly.

 - The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from
   Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan
   encountered while runnimg our selftests.

 - The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from
   Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to
   determine whether a particular page is a guard page.

 - The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song
   removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply
   wasn't being effective.

 - The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from
   David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this
   code.

 - The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual
   implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP
   Kconfig logic.

 - The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae
   Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for
   DAMON's aggregation interval tuning.

 - The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in
   powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in
   preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize
   vmalloc.

 - The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype
   fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the
   code easier to follow.

 - The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel
   Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which
   we accidentally added late last year.

 - The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how
   many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas
   Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly
   reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page
   initialization.

 - The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb"
   from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page
   balancing code.

 - The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful
   and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and
   reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention
   is updated accordingly.

 - The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed
   updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the
   removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc.

 - The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as
   it claims.

 - The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from
   Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount
   handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case
   checks.

 - The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a
   preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code.

 - The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) +
   CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in
   which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped
   exclusively into a single MM.

 - The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based
   on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs
   directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters.

 - The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from
   Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of
   mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical.

 - The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via
   damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs
   access to DAMON internal data.

 - The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz
   Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time
   crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and
   cmdline options.

 - The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from
   Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The
   main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios
   are generated.

 - The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi
   Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during
   an xarray split.

 - The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan
   performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code.

 - The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and
   totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the
   page allocator code.

 - The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and
   classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which
   SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work.

 - The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling"
   from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai
   has observed in the memory-failure implementation.

 - The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner
   makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing
   fragmentation.

 - The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew
   Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs.

 - The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache
   introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers.

 - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages"
   from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages,
   separately for file and anon pages.

 - The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia
   separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim
   statistics.

 - The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from
   Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim
   code.

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits)
  mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex()
  x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits
  mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio
  mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper
  cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc
  mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics
  selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test
  selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M
  docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type
  mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages
  fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries
  MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry
  selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs
  fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation
  docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section
  xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
  hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
  balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state
  meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers
  mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page()
  ...
2025-04-01 09:29:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01d5b167dc Merge tag 'modules-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux
Pull modules updates from Petr Pavlu:

 - Use RCU instead of RCU-sched

   The mix of rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_lock_sched() and
   preempt_disable() in the module code and its users has
   been replaced with just rcu_read_lock()

 - The rest of changes are smaller fixes and updates

* tag 'modules-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: (32 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Update the MODULE SUPPORT section
  module: Remove unnecessary size argument when calling strscpy()
  module: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy()
  params: Annotate struct module_param_attrs with __counted_by()
  bug: Use RCU instead RCU-sched to protect module_bug_list.
  static_call: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  kprobes: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  bpf: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  jump_label: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  jump_label: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
  x86: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
  cfi: Use RCU while invoking __module_address().
  powerpc/ftrace: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  LoongArch: ftrace: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  LoongArch/orc: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
  arm64: module: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  ARM: module: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  module: Use RCU in all users of __module_text_address().
  module: Use RCU in all users of __module_address().
  module: Use RCU in search_module_extables().
  ...
2025-03-30 15:44:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7405c0f01a Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes and updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix a large number of x86 Kconfig dependency and help text accuracy
   bugs/problems, by Mateusz Jończyk and David Heideberg

 - Fix a VM_PAT interaction with fork() crash. This also touches core
   kernel code

 - Fix an ORC unwinder bug for interrupt entries

 - Fixes and cleanups

 - Fix an AMD microcode loader bug that can promote verification
   failures into success

 - Add early-printk support for MMIO based UARTs on an x86 board that
   had no other serial debugging facility and also experienced early
   boot crashes

* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode/AMD: Fix __apply_microcode_amd()'s return value
  x86/mm/pat: Fix VM_PAT handling when fork() fails in copy_page_range()
  x86/fpu: Update the outdated comment above fpstate_init_user()
  x86/early_printk: Add support for MMIO-based UARTs
  x86/dumpstack: Fix inaccurate unwinding from exception stacks due to misplaced assignment
  x86/entry: Fix ORC unwinder for PUSH_REGS with save_ret=1
  x86/Kconfig: Fix lists in X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM help text
  x86/Kconfig: Correct X86_X2APIC help text
  x86/speculation: Remove the extra #ifdef around CALL_NOSPEC
  x86/Kconfig: Document release year of glibc 2.3.3
  x86/Kconfig: Make CONFIG_PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK depend on X86_32
  x86/Kconfig: Document CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
  x86/Kconfig: Update lists in X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
  x86/Kconfig: Move all X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM options together
  x86/Kconfig: Always enable ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
  x86/Kconfig: Enable X86_X2APIC by default and improve help text
2025-03-30 15:25:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b4c5c57c2d Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2025-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc locking fixes and updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix a locking self-test FAIL on PREEMPT_RT kernels

 - Fix nr_unused_locks accounting bug

 - Simplify the split-lock debugging feature's fast-path

* tag 'locking-urgent-2025-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/lockdep: Decrease nr_unused_locks if lock unused in zap_class()
  lockdep: Fix wait context check on softirq for PREEMPT_RT
  x86/split_lock: Simplify reenabling
2025-03-30 15:18:36 -07:00
Boris Ostrovsky
31ab12df72 x86/microcode/AMD: Fix __apply_microcode_amd()'s return value
When verify_sha256_digest() fails, __apply_microcode_amd() should propagate
the failure by returning false (and not -1 which is promoted to true).

Fixes: 50cef76d5c ("x86/microcode/AMD: Load only SHA256-checksummed patches")
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327230503.1850368-2-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
2025-03-28 12:49:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7b667acd69 Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:

 - Remove support for IBM Cell Blades

 - SMP support for microwatt platform

 - Support for inline static calls on PPC32

 - Enable pmu selftests for power11 platform

 - Enable hardware trace macro (HTM) hcall support

 - Support for limited address mode capability

 - Changes to RMA size from 512 MB to 768 MB to handle fadump

 - Misc fixes and cleanups

Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Amit Machhiwal, Andreas Schwab, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Avnish Chouhan, Christophe Leroy, Disha Goel, Donet Tom,
Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Hari Bathini, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook,
Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Ritesh Harjani
(IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy, Segher Boessenkool, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav
Jain, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote.

* tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (61 commits)
  powerpc/kexec: fix physical address calculation in clear_utlb_entry()
  crypto: powerpc: Mark ghashp8-ppc.o as an OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD
  powerpc: Fix 'intra_function_call not a direct call' warning
  powerpc/perf: Fix ref-counting on the PMU 'vpa_pmu'
  KVM: PPC: Enable CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO on pSeries KVM guests
  powerpc/prom_init: Fixup missing #size-cells on PowerBook6,7
  powerpc/microwatt: Add SMP support
  powerpc: Define config option for processors with broadcast TLBIE
  powerpc/microwatt: Define an idle power-save function
  powerpc/microwatt: Device-tree updates
  powerpc/microwatt: Select COMMON_CLK in order to get the clock framework
  net: toshiba: Remove reference to PPC_IBM_CELL_BLADE
  net: spider_net: Remove powerpc Cell driver
  cpufreq: ppc_cbe: Remove powerpc Cell driver
  genirq: Remove IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER
  docs: Remove reference to removed CBE_CPUFREQ_SPU_GOVERNOR
  powerpc: Remove UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE
  powerpc/io: Use standard barrier macros in io.c
  powerpc/io: Rename _insw_ns() etc.
  powerpc/io: Use generic raw accessors
  ...
2025-03-27 19:39:08 -07:00
Vishal Annapurve
9f98a4f4e7 x86/tdx: Fix arch_safe_halt() execution for TDX VMs
Direct HLT instruction execution causes #VEs for TDX VMs which is routed
to hypervisor via TDCALL. If HLT is executed in STI-shadow, resulting #VE
handler will enable interrupts before TDCALL is routed to hypervisor
leading to missed wakeup events, as current TDX spec doesn't expose
interruptibility state information to allow #VE handler to selectively
enable interrupts.

Commit bfe6ed0c67 ("x86/tdx: Add HLT support for TDX guests")
prevented the idle routines from executing HLT instruction in STI-shadow.
But it missed the paravirt routine which can be reached via this path
as an example:

	kvm_wait()       =>
        safe_halt()      =>
        raw_safe_halt()  =>
        arch_safe_halt() =>
        irq.safe_halt()  =>
        pv_native_safe_halt()

To reliably handle arch_safe_halt() for TDX VMs, introduce explicit
dependency on CONFIG_PARAVIRT and override paravirt halt()/safe_halt()
routines with TDX-safe versions that execute direct TDCALL and needed
interrupt flag updates. Executing direct TDCALL brings in additional
benefit of avoiding HLT related #VEs altogether.

As tested by Ryan Afranji:

  "Tested with the specjbb2015 benchmark. It has heavy lock contention which leads
   to many halt calls. TDX VMs suffered a poor score before this patchset.

   Verified the major performance improvement with this patchset applied."

Fixes: bfe6ed0c67 ("x86/tdx: Add HLT support for TDX guests")
Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ryan Afranji <afranji@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228014416.3925664-3-vannapurve@google.com
2025-03-26 08:51:20 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
22cc5ca5de x86/paravirt: Move halt paravirt calls under CONFIG_PARAVIRT
CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL is mainly defined/used by XEN PV guests. For
other VM guest types, features supported under CONFIG_PARAVIRT
are self sufficient. CONFIG_PARAVIRT mainly provides support for
TLB flush operations and time related operations.

For TDX guest as well, paravirt calls under CONFIG_PARVIRT meets
most of its requirement except the need of HLT and SAFE_HLT
paravirt calls, which is currently defined under
CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL.

Since enabling CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL is too bloated for TDX guest
like platforms, move HLT and SAFE_HLT paravirt calls under
CONFIG_PARAVIRT.

Moving HLT and SAFE_HLT paravirt calls are not fatal and should not
break any functionality for current users of CONFIG_PARAVIRT.

Fixes: bfe6ed0c67 ("x86/tdx: Add HLT support for TDX guests")
Co-developed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ryan Afranji <afranji@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228014416.3925664-2-vannapurve@google.com
2025-03-26 08:48:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ee6740fd34 Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Another set of improvements to the kernel's CRC (cyclic redundancy
  check) code:

   - Rework the CRC64 library functions to be directly optimized, like
     what I did last cycle for the CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF library
     functions

   - Rewrite the x86 PCLMULQDQ-optimized CRC code, and add VPCLMULQDQ
     support and acceleration for crc64_be and crc64_nvme

   - Rewrite the riscv Zbc-optimized CRC code, and add acceleration for
     crc_t10dif, crc64_be, and crc64_nvme

   - Remove crc_t10dif and crc64_rocksoft from the crypto API, since
     they are no longer needed there

   - Rename crc64_rocksoft to crc64_nvme, as the old name was incorrect

   - Add kunit test cases for crc64_nvme and crc7

   - Eliminate redundant functions for calculating the Castagnoli CRC32,
     settling on just crc32c()

   - Remove unnecessary prompts from some of the CRC kconfig options

   - Further optimize the x86 crc32c code"

* tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (36 commits)
  x86/crc: drop the avx10_256 functions and rename avx10_512 to avx512
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC64
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_LIBCRC32C
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC8
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC7
  lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC4
  lib/crc7: unexport crc7_be_syndrome_table
  lib/crc_kunit.c: update comment in crc_benchmark()
  lib/crc_kunit.c: add test and benchmark for crc7_be()
  x86/crc32: optimize tail handling for crc32c short inputs
  riscv/crc64: add Zbc optimized CRC64 functions
  riscv/crc-t10dif: add Zbc optimized CRC-T10DIF function
  riscv/crc32: reimplement the CRC32 functions using new template
  riscv/crc: add "template" for Zbc optimized CRC functions
  x86/crc: add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to suppress objtool warnings
  x86/crc32: improve crc32c_arch() code generation with clang
  x86/crc64: implement crc64_be and crc64_nvme using new template
  x86/crc-t10dif: implement crc_t10dif using new template
  x86/crc32: implement crc32_le using new template
  x86/crc: add "template" for [V]PCLMULQDQ based CRC functions
  ...
2025-03-25 18:33:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d20aa5c32 Merge tag 'pm-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are dominated by cpufreq updates which in turn are dominated by
  updates related to boost support in the core and drivers and
  amd-pstate driver optimizations.

  Apart from the above, there are some cpuidle updates including a
  rework of the most recent idle intervals handling in the venerable
  menu governor that leads to significant improvements in some
  performance benchmarks, as the governor is now more likely to predict
  a shorter idle duration in some cases, and there are updates of the
  core device power management code, mostly related to system suspend
  and resume, that should help to avoid potential issues arising when
  the drivers of devices depending on one another want to use different
  optimizations.

  There is also a usual collection of assorted fixes and cleanups,
  including removal of some unused code.

  Specifics:

   - Manage sysfs attributes and boost frequencies efficiently from
     cpufreq core to reduce boilerplate code in drivers (Viresh Kumar)

   - Minor cleanups to cpufreq drivers (Aaron Kling, Benjamin Schneider,
     Dhananjay Ugwekar, Imran Shaik, zuoqian)

   - Migrate some cpufreq drivers to using for_each_present_cpu() (Jacky
     Bai)

   - cpufreq-qcom-hw DT binding fixes (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Use str_enable_disable() helper in cpufreq_online() (Lifeng Zheng)

   - Optimize the amd-pstate driver to avoid cases where call paths end
     up calling the same writes multiple times and needlessly caching
     variables through code reorganization, locking overhaul and tracing
     adjustments (Mario Limonciello, Dhananjay Ugwekar)

   - Make it possible to avoid enabling capacity-aware scheduling (CAS)
     in the intel_pstate driver and relocate a check for out-of-band
     (OOB) platform handling in it to make it detect OOB before checking
     HWP availability (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix dbs_update() to avoid inadvertent conversions of negative
     integer values to unsigned int which causes CPU frequency selection
     to be inaccurate in some cases when the "conservative" cpufreq
     governor is in use (Jie Zhan)

   - Update the handling of the most recent idle intervals in the menu
     cpuidle governor to prevent useful information from being discarded
     by it in some cases and improve the prediction accuracy (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Make it possible to tell the intel_idle driver to ignore its
     built-in table of idle states for the given processor, clean up the
     handling of auto-demotion disabling on Baytrail and Cherrytrail
     chips in it, and update its MAINTAINERS entry (David Arcari, Artem
     Bityutskiy, Rafael Wysocki)

   - Make some cpuidle drivers use for_each_present_cpu() instead of
     for_each_possible_cpu() during initialization to avoid issues
     occurring when nosmp or maxcpus=0 are used (Jacky Bai)

   - Clean up the Energy Model handling code somewhat (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use kfree_rcu() to simplify the handling of runtime Energy Model
     updates (Li RongQing)

   - Add an entry for the Energy Model framework to MAINTAINERS as
     properly maintained (Lukasz Luba)

   - Address RCU-related sparse warnings in the Energy Model code
     (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Remove ENERGY_MODEL dependency on SMP and allow it to be selected
     when DEVFREQ is set without CPUFREQ so it can be used on a wider
     range of systems (Jeson Gao)

   - Unify error handling during runtime suspend and runtime resume in
     the core to help drivers to implement more consistent runtime PM
     error handling (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Drop a redundant check from pm_runtime_force_resume() and rearrange
     documentation related to __pm_runtime_disable() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Rework the handling of the "smart suspend" driver flag in the PM
     core to avoid issues hat may occur when drivers using it depend on
     some other drivers and clean up the related PM core code (Rafael
     Wysocki, Colin Ian King)

   - Fix the handling of devices with the power.direct_complete flag set
     if device_suspend() returns an error for at least one device to
     avoid situations in which some of them may not be resumed (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Use mutex_trylock() in hibernate_compressor_param_set() to avoid a
     possible deadlock that may occur if the "compressor" hibernation
     module parameter is accessed during the registration of a new
     ieee80211 device (Lizhi Xu)

   - Suppress sleeping parent warning in device_pm_add() in the case
     when new children are added under a device with the
     power.direct_complete set after it has been processed by
     device_resume() (Xu Yang)

   - Remove needless return in three void functions related to system
     wakeup (Zijun Hu)

   - Replace deprecated kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in the
     hibernation core code (David Reaver)

   - Remove unused helper functions related to system sleep (David Alan
     Gilbert)

   - Clean up s2idle_enter() so it does not lock and unlock CPU offline
     in vain and update comments in it (Ulf Hansson)

   - Clean up broken white space in dpm_wait_for_children() (Geert
     Uytterhoeven)

   - Update the cpupower utility to fix lib version-ing in it and memory
     leaks in error legs, remove hard-coded values, and implement CPU
     physical core querying (Thomas Renninger, John B. Wyatt IV, Shuah
     Khan, Yiwei Lin, Zhongqiu Han)"

* tag 'pm-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (139 commits)
  PM: sleep: Fix bit masking operation
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Narrow properties on SDX75, SA8775p and SM8650
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Drop redundant minItems:1
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add missing constraint for interrupt-names
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: Add QCS8300 compatible
  cpufreq: Init cpufreq only for present CPUs
  PM: sleep: Fix handling devices with direct_complete set on errors
  cpuidle: Init cpuidle only for present CPUs
  PM: clk: Remove unused pm_clk_remove()
  PM: sleep: core: Fix indentation in dpm_wait_for_children()
  PM: s2idle: Extend comment in s2idle_enter()
  PM: s2idle: Drop redundant locks when entering s2idle
  PM: sleep: Remove unused pm_generic_ wrappers
  cpufreq: tegra186: Share policy per cluster
  cpupower: Make lib versioning scheme more obvious and fix version link
  PM: EM: Rework the depends on for CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
  PM: EM: Address RCU-related sparse warnings
  cpupower: Implement CPU physical core querying
  pm: cpupower: remove hard-coded topology depth values
  pm: cpupower: Fix cmd_monitor() error legs to free cpu_topology
  ...
2025-03-25 15:00:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
21e0ff5b10 Merge tag 'acpi-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "From the functional perspective, the most significant changes here are
  the ACPI fan driver update allowing it to handle fans with
  fine-grained state checking supported, but without fine-grained
  control, and the ACPI button driver update making it subscribe to
  system event notifications (in addition to device notifications) which
  on some systems is requisite for waking up the system from sleep.

  The rest is fixes and cleanups including removal of some dead code.

  Specifics:

   - Use the str_on_off() helper function instead of hard-coded strings
     in the ACPI power resources handling code (Thorsten Blum)

   - Add fan speed reporting for ACPI fans that have _FST, but otherwise
     do not support the entire ACPI 4 fan interface (Joshua Grisham)

   - Fix a stale comment regarding trip points in acpi_thermal_add()
     that diverged from the commented code after removing _CRT
     evaluation from acpi_thermal_get_trip_points() (xueqin Luo)

   - Make ACPI button driver also subscribe to system events (Mario
     Limonciello)

   - Use the str_yes_no() helper function instead of hard-coded strings
     in the ACPI backlight (video) driver (Thorsten Blum)

   - Add a missing header file include to the x86 arch CPPC code (Mario
     Limonciello)

   - Rework the sysfs attributes implementation in the ACPI
     platform-profile driver and improve the unregistration code in it
     (Nathan Chancellor, Kurt Borja)

   - Prevent the ACPI HED driver from being built as a module and change
     its initcall level to subsys_initcall to avoid initialization
     ordering issues related to it (Xiaofei Tan)

   - Update a maintainer email address in the ACPI PMIC entry in
     MAINTAINERS (Mika Westerberg)

   - Address a GCC 15's -Wunterminated-string-initialization warning in
     the core PNP subsystem code and remove some dead code from it (Kees
     Cook, David Alan Gilbert)"

* tag 'acpi-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PNP: Expand length of fixup id string
  PNP: Remove prehistoric deadcode
  ACPI: button: Install notifier for system events as well
  ACPI: fan: Add fan speed reporting for fans with only _FST
  ACPI: HED: Always initialize before evged
  x86/ACPI: CPPC: Add missing include
  ACPI: video: Use str_yes_no() helper in acpi_video_bus_add()
  ACPI: platform_profile: Improve platform_profile_unregister()
  ACPI: platform-profile: Fix CFI violation when accessing sysfs files
  ACPI: power: Use str_on_off() helper function
  ACPI: thermal: Fix stale comment regarding trip points
  MAINTAINERS: Use my kernel.org address for ACPI PMIC work
2025-03-25 14:56:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a5b3d8660b Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20250324' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Add support for running as the root partition in Hyper-V (Microsoft
   Hypervisor) by exposing /dev/mshv (Nuno and various people)

 - Add support for CPU offlining in Hyper-V (Hamza Mahfooz)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Roman Kisel, Tianyu Lan, Wei Liu, Michael
   Kelley, Thorsten Blum)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20250324' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (24 commits)
  x86/hyperv: fix an indentation issue in mshyperv.h
  x86/hyperv: Add comments about hv_vpset and var size hypercall input args
  Drivers: hv: Introduce mshv_root module to expose /dev/mshv to VMMs
  hyperv: Add definitions for root partition driver to hv headers
  x86: hyperv: Add mshv_handler() irq handler and setup function
  Drivers: hv: Introduce per-cpu event ring tail
  Drivers: hv: Export some functions for use by root partition module
  acpi: numa: Export node_to_pxm()
  hyperv: Introduce hv_recommend_using_aeoi()
  arm64/hyperv: Add some missing functions to arm64
  x86/mshyperv: Add support for extended Hyper-V features
  hyperv: Log hypercall status codes as strings
  x86/hyperv: Fix check of return value from snp_set_vmsa()
  x86/hyperv: Add VTL mode callback for restarting the system
  x86/hyperv: Add VTL mode emergency restart callback
  hyperv: Remove unused union and structs
  hyperv: Add CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT to gate root partition support
  hyperv: Change hv_root_partition into a function
  hyperv: Convert hypercall statuses to linux error codes
  drivers/hv: add CPU offlining support
  ...
2025-03-25 14:47:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0d86c23953 Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS update from Borislav Petkov:

 - A cleanup to the MCE notification machinery

* tag 'ras_core_for_v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce/inject: Remove call to mce_notify_irq()
2025-03-25 14:13:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2899aa3973 Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - First part of the MPAM work: split the architectural part of resctrl
   from the filesystem part so that ARM's MPAM varian of resource
   control can be added later while sharing the user interface with x86
   (James Morse)

* tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
  x86/resctrl: Move get_{mon,ctrl}_domain_from_cpu() to live with their callers
  x86/resctrl: Move get_config_index() to a header
  x86/resctrl: Handle throttle_mode for SMBA resources
  x86/resctrl: Move RFTYPE flags to be managed by resctrl
  x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn() take a plr
  x86/resctrl: Make prefetch_disable_bits belong to the arch code
  x86/resctrl: Allow an architecture to disable pseudo lock
  x86/resctrl: Add resctrl_arch_ prefix to pseudo lock functions
  x86/resctrl: Move mbm_cfg_mask to struct rdt_resource
  x86/resctrl: Move mba_mbps_default_event init to filesystem code
  x86/resctrl: Change mon_event_config_{read,write}() to be arch helpers
  x86/resctrl: Add resctrl_arch_is_evt_configurable() to abstract BMEC
  x86/resctrl: Move the is_mbm_*_enabled() helpers to asm/resctrl.h
  x86/resctrl: Rewrite and move the for_each_*_rdt_resource() walkers
  x86/resctrl: Move monitor init work to a resctrl init call
  x86/resctrl: Move monitor exit work to a resctrl exit call
  x86/resctrl: Add an arch helper to reset one resource
  x86/resctrl: Move resctrl types to a separate header
  x86/resctrl: Move rdt_find_domain() to be visible to arch and fs code
  x86/resctrl: Expose resctrl fs's init function to the rest of the kernel
  ...
2025-03-25 13:51:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
906174776c Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 speculation mitigation updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Some preparatory work to convert the mitigations machinery to
   mitigating attack vectors instead of single vulnerabilities

 - Untangle and remove a now unneeded X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB flag

 - Add support for a Zen5-specific SRSO mitigation

 - Cleanups and minor improvements

* tag 'x86_bugs_for_v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/bugs: Make spectre user default depend on MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2
  x86/bugs: Use the cpu_smt_possible() helper instead of open-coded code
  x86/bugs: Add AUTO mitigations for mds/taa/mmio/rfds
  x86/bugs: Relocate mds/taa/mmio/rfds defines
  x86/bugs: Add X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2_USER
  x86/bugs: Remove X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB
  KVM: nVMX: Always use IBPB to properly virtualize IBRS
  x86/bugs: Use a static branch to guard IBPB on vCPU switch
  x86/bugs: Remove the X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB check in ib_prctl_set()
  x86/mm: Remove X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB checks in cond_mitigation()
  x86/bugs: Move the X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB check into callers
  x86/bugs: KVM: Add support for SRSO_MSR_FIX
2025-03-25 13:30:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2d09a9449e Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Nothing major this time around.

  Apart from the usual perf/PMU updates, some page table cleanups, the
  notable features are average CPU frequency based on the AMUv1
  counters, CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT and MOPS instructions (memcpy/memset) in
  the uaccess routines.

  Perf and PMUs:

   - Support for the 'Rainier' CPU PMU from Arm

   - Preparatory driver changes and cleanups that pave the way for BRBE
     support

   - Support for partial virtualisation of the Apple-M1 PMU

   - Support for the second event filter in Arm CSPMU designs

   - Minor fixes and cleanups (CMN and DWC PMUs)

   - Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9

  Power, CPU topology:

   - Support for AMUv1-based average CPU frequency

   - Run-time SMT control wired up for arm64 (CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT). It
     adds a generic topology_is_primary_thread() function overridden by
     x86 and powerpc

  New(ish) features:

   - MOPS (memcpy/memset) support for the uaccess routines

  Security/confidential compute:

   - Fix the DMA address for devices used in Realms with Arm CCA. The
     CCA architecture uses the address bit to differentiate between
     shared and private addresses

   - Spectre-BHB: assume CPUs Linux doesn't know about vulnerable by
     default

  Memory management clean-ups:

   - Drop the P*D_TABLE_BIT definition in preparation for 128-bit PTEs

   - Some minor page table accessor clean-ups

   - PIE/POE (permission indirection/overlay) helpers clean-up

  Kselftests:

   - MTE: skip hugetlb tests if MTE is not supported on such mappings
     and user correct naming for sync/async tag checking modes

  Miscellaneous:

   - Add a PKEY_UNRESTRICTED definition as 0 to uapi (toolchain people
     request)

   - Sysreg updates for new register fields

   - CPU type info for some Qualcomm Kryo cores"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (72 commits)
  arm64: mm: Don't use %pK through printk
  perf/arm_cspmu: Fix missing io.h include
  arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists
  arm64: cputype: Add MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE
  arm64: errata: Add KRYO 2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores to Spectre BHB safe list
  arm64: errata: Assume that unknown CPUs _are_ vulnerable to Spectre BHB
  arm64: errata: Add QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD to the spectre_bhb_k24_list
  arm64/sysreg: Enforce whole word match for open/close tokens
  arm64/sysreg: Fix unbalanced closing block
  arm64: Kconfig: Enable HOTPLUG_SMT
  arm64: topology: Support SMT control on ACPI based system
  arch_topology: Support SMT control for OF based system
  cpu/SMT: Provide a default topology_is_primary_thread()
  arm64/mm: Define PTDESC_ORDER
  perf/arm_cspmu: Add PMEVFILT2R support
  perf/arm_cspmu: Generalise event filtering
  perf/arm_cspmu: Move register definitons to header
  arm64/kernel: Always use level 2 or higher for early mappings
  arm64/mm: Drop PXD_TABLE_BIT
  arm64/mm: Check pmd_table() in pmd_trans_huge()
  ...
2025-03-25 13:16:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0f40464674 Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Support for hard indices on RISC-V. The hart index identifies a hart
   (core) within a specific interrupt domain in RISC-V's Priviledged
   Architecture.

 - Rework of the RISC-V MSI driver

   This moves the driver over to the generic MSI library and solves the
   affinity problem of unmaskable PCI/MSI controllers. Unmaskable
   PCI/MSI controllers are prone to lose interrupts when the MSI message
   is updated to change the affinity because the message write consists
   of three 32-bit subsequent writes, which update address and data. As
   these writes are non-atomic versus the device raising an interrupt,
   the device can observe a half written update and issue an interrupt
   on the wrong vector. This is mitiated by a carefully orchestrated
   step by step update and the observation of an eventually pending
   interrupt on the CPU which issues the update. The algorithm follows
   the well established method of the X86 MSI driver.

 - A new driver for the RISC-V Sophgo SG2042 MSI controller

 - Overhaul of the Renesas RZQ2L driver

   Simplification of the probe function by using devm_*() mechanisms,
   which avoid the endless list of error prone gotos in the failure
   paths.

 - Expand the Renesas RZV2H driver to support RZ/G3E SoCs

 - A workaround for Rockchip 3568002 erratum in the GIC-V3 driver to
   ensure that the addressing is limited to the lower 32-bit of the
   physical address space.

 - Add support for the Allwinner AS23 NMI controller

 - Expand the IMX irqsteer driver to handle up to 960 input interrupts

 - The usual small updates, cleanups and device tree changes

* tag 'irq-drivers-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Support up to 960 input interrupts
  irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Support Allwinner A523 NMI controller
  dt-bindings: irq: sun7i-nmi: Document the Allwinner A523 NMI controller
  irqchip/davinci-cp-intc: Remove public header
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add RZ/G3E support
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update macros ICU_TSSR_TSSEL_{MASK,PREP}
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Update TSSR_TIEN macro
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add field_width to struct rzv2h_hw_info
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add max_tssel to struct rzv2h_hw_info
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Add struct rzv2h_hw_info with t_offs variable
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_pm_runtime_enable()
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Use devm_reset_control_get_exclusive_deasserted()
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Simplify rzv2h_icu_init()
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Drop irqchip from struct rzv2h_icu_priv
  irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Fix wrong variable usage in rzv2h_tint_set_type()
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzv2h-icu: Document RZ/G3E SoC
  riscv: sophgo: dts: Add msi controller for SG2042
  irqchip: Add the Sophgo SG2042 MSI interrupt controller
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Sophgo SG2042 MSI
  arm64: dts: rockchip: rk356x: Move PCIe MSI to use GIC ITS instead of MBI
  ...
2025-03-25 09:54:36 -07:00
Maksim Davydov
0e1ff67d16 x86/split_lock: Simplify reenabling
When split_lock_mitigate is disabled, each CPU needs its own delayed_work
structure. They are used to reenable split lock detection after its
disabling. But delayed_work structure must be correctly initialized after
its allocation.

Current implementation uses deferred initialization that makes the
split lock handler code unclear. The code can be simplified a bit
if the initialization is moved to the appropriate initcall.

sld_setup() is called before setup_per_cpu_areas(), thus it can't be used
for this purpose, so introduce an independent initcall for
the initialization.

[ mingo: Simplified the 'work' assignment line a bit more. ]

Signed-off-by: Maksim Davydov <davydov-max@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250325085807.171885-1-davydov-max@yandex-team.ru
2025-03-25 10:16:50 +01:00
Chao Gao
878477a595 x86/fpu: Update the outdated comment above fpstate_init_user()
fpu_init_fpstate_user() was removed in:

  commit 582b01b6ab ("x86/fpu: Remove old KVM FPU interface").

Update that comment to accurately reflect the current state regarding its
callers.

Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324131931.2097905-1-chao.gao@intel.com
2025-03-25 09:57:33 +01:00
Denis Mukhin
3181424aea x86/early_printk: Add support for MMIO-based UARTs
During the bring-up of an x86 board, the kernel was crashing before
reaching the platform's console driver because of a bug in the firmware,
leaving no trace of the boot progress.

The only available method to debug the kernel boot process was via the
platform's MMIO-based UART, as the board lacked an I/O port-based UART,
PCI UART, or functional video output.

Then it turned out that earlyprintk= does not have a knob to configure
the MMIO-mapped UART.

Extend the early printk facility to support platform MMIO-based UARTs
on x86 systems, enabling debugging during the system bring-up phase.

The command line syntax to enable platform MMIO-based UART is:

  earlyprintk=mmio,membase[,{nocfg|baudrate}][,keep]

Note, the change does not integrate MMIO-based UART support to:

  arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c

Also, update kernel parameters documentation with the new syntax and
add the missing 'nocfg' setting to the PCI serial cards description.

Signed-off-by: Denis Mukhin <dmukhin@ford.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-earlyprintk-v3-1-aee7421dc469@ford.com
2025-03-25 08:35:38 +01:00
Jann Horn
2c118f50d7 x86/dumpstack: Fix inaccurate unwinding from exception stacks due to misplaced assignment
Commit:

  2e4be0d011 ("x86/show_trace_log_lvl: Ensure stack pointer is aligned, again")

was intended to ensure alignment of the stack pointer; but it also moved
the initialization of the "stack" variable down into the loop header.

This was likely intended as a no-op cleanup, since the commit
message does not mention it; however, this caused a behavioral change
because the value of "regs" is different between the two places.

Originally, get_stack_pointer() used the regs provided by the caller; after
that commit, get_stack_pointer() instead uses the regs at the top of the
stack frame the unwinder is looking at. Often, there are no such regs at
all, and "regs" is NULL, causing get_stack_pointer() to fall back to the
task's current stack pointer, which is not what we want here, but probably
happens to mostly work. Other times, the original regs will point to
another regs frame - in that case, the linear guess unwind logic in
show_trace_log_lvl() will start unwinding too far up the stack, causing the
first frame found by the proper unwinder to never be visited, resulting in
a stack trace consisting purely of guess lines.

Fix it by moving the "stack = " assignment back where it belongs.

Fixes: 2e4be0d011 ("x86/show_trace_log_lvl: Ensure stack pointer is aligned, again")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250325-2025-03-unwind-fixes-v1-2-acd774364768@google.com
2025-03-25 08:30:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a49a879f0a Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Miscellaneous x86 cleanups by Arnd Bergmann, Charles Han, Mirsad
  Todorovac, Randy Dunlap, Thorsten Blum and Zhang Kunbo"

* tag 'x86-cleanups-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/coco: Replace 'static const cc_mask' with the newly introduced cc_get_mask() function
  x86/delay: Fix inconsistent whitespace
  selftests/x86/syscall: Fix coccinelle WARNING recommending the use of ARRAY_SIZE()
  x86/platform: Fix missing declaration of 'x86_apple_machine'
  x86/irq: Fix missing declaration of 'io_apic_irqs'
  x86/usercopy: Fix kernel-doc func param name in clean_cache_range()'s description
  x86/apic: Use str_disabled_enabled() helper in print_ipi_mode()
2025-03-24 22:39:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
71b639af06 Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Improve crypto performance by making kernel-mode FPU reliably usable
   in softirqs ((Eric Biggers)

 - Fully optimize out WARN_ON_FPU() (Eric Biggers)

 - Initial steps to support Support Intel APX (Advanced Performance
   Extensions) (Chang S. Bae)

 - Fix KASAN for arch_dup_task_struct() (Benjamin Berg)

 - Refine and simplify the FPU magic number check during signal return
   (Chang S. Bae)

 - Fix inconsistencies in guest FPU xfeatures (Chao Gao, Stanislav
   Spassov)

 - selftests/x86/xstate: Introduce common code for testing extended
   states (Chang S. Bae)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Colin Ian King, Uros
   Bizjak)

* tag 'x86-fpu-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu/xstate: Fix inconsistencies in guest FPU xfeatures
  x86/fpu: Clarify the "xa" symbolic name used in the XSTATE* macros
  x86/fpu: Use XSAVE{,OPT,C,S} and XRSTOR{,S} mnemonics in xstate.h
  x86/fpu: Improve crypto performance by making kernel-mode FPU reliably usable in softirqs
  x86/fpu/xstate: Simplify print_xstate_features()
  x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return
  selftests/x86/xstate: Fix spelling mistake "hader" -> "header"
  x86/fpu: Avoid copying dynamic FP state from init_task in arch_dup_task_struct()
  vmlinux.lds.h: Remove entry to place init_task onto init_stack
  selftests/x86/avx: Add AVX tests
  selftests/x86/xstate: Clarify supported xstates
  selftests/x86/xstate: Consolidate test invocations into a single entry
  selftests/x86/xstate: Introduce signal ABI test
  selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor ptrace ABI test
  selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor context switching test
  selftests/x86/xstate: Enumerate and name xstate components
  selftests/x86/xstate: Refactor XSAVE helpers for general use
  selftests/x86: Consolidate redundant signal helper functions
  x86/fpu: Fix guest FPU state buffer allocation size
  x86/fpu: Fully optimize out WARN_ON_FPU()
2025-03-24 22:27:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b58386a9bd Merge tag 'x86-boot-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot code updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Memblock setup and other early boot code cleanups (Mike Rapoport)

 - Export e820_table_kexec[] to sysfs (Dave Young)

 - Baby steps of adding relocate_kernel() debugging support (David
   Woodhouse)

 - Replace open-coded parity calculation with parity8() (Kuan-Wei Chiu)

 - Move the LA57 trampoline to separate source file (Ard Biesheuvel)

 - Misc micro-optimizations (Uros Bizjak)

 - Drop obsolete E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN and related code (Mike
   Rapoport)

* tag 'x86-boot-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/kexec: Add relocate_kernel() debugging support: Load a GDT
  x86/boot: Move the LA57 trampoline to separate source file
  x86/boot: Do not test if AC and ID eflags are changeable on x86_64
  x86/bootflag: Replace open-coded parity calculation with parity8()
  x86/bootflag: Micro-optimize sbf_write()
  x86/boot: Add missing has_cpuflag() prototype
  x86/kexec: Export e820_table_kexec[] to sysfs
  x86/boot: Change some static bootflag functions to bool
  x86/e820: Drop obsolete E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN and related code
  x86/boot: Split parsing of boot_params into the parse_boot_params() helper function
  x86/boot: Split kernel resources setup into the setup_kernel_resources() helper function
  x86/boot: Move setting of memblock parameters to e820__memblock_setup()
2025-03-24 22:25:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e34c38057a Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "x86 CPU features support:
   - Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config
     (H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li)
   - x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish)
   - Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman)
   - Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid=' (Brendan
     Jackman)
   - Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta)
   - Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta)
   - Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta)

  Percpu code:
   - Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and related cleanups
     (Brian Gerst)
   - Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu variable
     (Brian Gerst)
   - Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst)
   - Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak)
   - Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak)

  MM:
   - Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB
     instruction (Rik van Riel)
   - Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport)
   - PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation (Kirill A.
     Shutemov, Mike Rapoport)
   - Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default
     (Kirill A. Shutemov)
   - Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov)
   - Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn)
   - Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW
     (Matthew Wilcox)

  KASLR:
   - x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems, to support PCI
     BAR space beyond the 10TiB region (CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir
     Singh)

  CPU bugs:
   - Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra)
   - speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta)
   - speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan
     Gupta)
   - RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan
     Gupta)

  System calls:
   - Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst)
   - Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados)

  Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman)
   - selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag
   - selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled
   - selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling

  AMD SMN access updates:
   - Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello)
   - Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello)
   - Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam)

  Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn)
   - Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint
   - ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling
   - intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler
   - Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()

  Build system:
   - Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst)
   - Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0 (Nathan Chancellor)

  Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann)
   - Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs
   - Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support
   - Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
   - Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs
   - Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support
   - Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE
   - Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
   - Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only
   - Remove old STA2x11 support
   - Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit

  Headers:
   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI
     headers (Thomas Huth)

  Assembly code & machine code patching:
   - x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh
     Poimboeuf)
   - x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra)
   - KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
   - x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
   - x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra)
   - x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from
     <asm/asm.h> (Uros Bizjak)
   - Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak)
   - Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking
     instructions (Uros Bizjak)

  Earlyprintk:
   - Harden early_serial (Peter Zijlstra)

  NMI handler:
   - Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in
     nmi_shootdown_cpus() (Waiman Long)

  Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups:
   - by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Artem
     Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst, Dan
     Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar,
     Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport, Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej
     Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker, Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter
     Zijlstra, Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner,
     Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak, Vitaly
     Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye"

* tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (211 commits)
  zstd: Increase DYNAMIC_BMI2 GCC version cutoff from 4.8 to 11.0 to work around compiler segfault
  x86/asm: Make asm export of __ref_stack_chk_guard unconditional
  x86/mm: Only do broadcast flush from reclaim if pages were unmapped
  perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Replace Pentium 4 model checks with VFM ones
  perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Simplify Intel PMU initialization
  x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-UAPI headers
  x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI headers
  x86/locking/atomic: Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions
  x86/asm: Use asm_inline() instead of asm() in clwb()
  x86/asm: Use CLFLUSHOPT and CLWB mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h>
  x86/hweight: Use asm_inline() instead of asm()
  x86/hweight: Use ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT in inline asm()
  x86/hweight: Use named operands in inline asm()
  x86/stackprotector/64: Only export __ref_stack_chk_guard on CONFIG_SMP
  x86/head/64: Avoid Clang < 17 stack protector in startup code
  x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h>
  x86/runtime-const: Add the RUNTIME_CONST_PTR assembly macro
  x86/cpu/intel: Limit the non-architectural constant_tsc model checks
  x86/mm/pat: Replace Intel x86_model checks with VFM ones
  x86/cpu/intel: Fix fast string initialization for extended Families
  ...
2025-03-24 22:06:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
327ecdbc0f Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core:
   - Move perf_event sysctls into kernel/events/ (Joel Granados)
   - Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error (Namhyung Kim)
   - Avoid the read if the count is already updated (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll (Tao Chen)
   - locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support [ NOTE: this got
     (mis-)merged into the perf tree due to related work ] (Peter
     Zijlstra)

  perf_pmu_unregister() related improvements: (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Simplify the perf_event_alloc() error path
   - Simplify the perf_pmu_register() error path
   - Simplify perf_pmu_register()
   - Simplify perf_init_event()
   - Simplify perf_event_alloc()
   - Merge struct pmu::pmu_disable_count into struct
     perf_cpu_pmu_context::pmu_disable_count
   - Add this_cpc() helper
   - Introduce perf_free_addr_filters()
   - Robustify perf_event_free_bpf_prog()
   - Simplify the perf_mmap() control flow
   - Further simplify perf_mmap()
   - Remove retry loop from perf_mmap()
   - Lift event->mmap_mutex in perf_mmap()
   - Detach 'struct perf_cpu_pmu_context' and 'struct pmu' lifetimes
   - Fix perf_mmap() failure path

  Uprobes:
   - Harden x86 uretprobe syscall trampoline check (Jiri Olsa)
   - Remove redundant spinlock in uprobe_deny_signal() (Liao Chang)
   - Remove the spinlock within handle_singlestep() (Liao Chang)

  x86 Intel PMU enhancements:
   - Support PEBS counters snapshotting (Kan Liang)
   - Fix intel_pmu_read_event() (Kan Liang)
   - Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack (Kan Liang)
   - Fix system-wide LBR profiling (Kan Liang)
   - Allocate bts_ctx only if necessary (Li RongQing)
   - Apply static call for drain_pebs (Peter Zijlstra)

  x86 AMD PMU enhancements: (Ravi Bangoria)
   - Remove pointless sample period check
   - Fix ->config to sample period calculation for OP PMU
   - Fix perf_ibs_op.cnt_mask for CurCnt
   - Don't allow freq mode event creation through ->config interface
   - Add PMU specific minimum period
   - Add ->check_period() callback
   - Ceil sample_period to min_period
   - Add support for OP Load Latency Filtering
   - Update DTLB/PageSize decode logic

  Hardware breakpoints:
   - Return EOPNOTSUPP for unsupported breakpoint type (Saket Kumar
     Bhaskar)

  Hardlockup detector improvements: (Li Huafei)
   - perf_event memory leak
   - Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked

  Fixes and cleanups:
   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Kan Liang, Peter
     Zijlstra, Ravi Bangoria, Thorsten Blum, XieLudan)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  perf: Fix __percpu annotation
  perf: Clean up pmu specific data
  perf/x86: Remove swap_task_ctx()
  perf/x86/lbr: Fix shorter LBRs call stacks for the system-wide mode
  perf: Supply task information to sched_task()
  perf: attach/detach PMU specific data
  locking/percpu-rwsem: Add guard support
  perf: Save PMU specific data in task_struct
  perf: Extend per event callchain limit to branch stack
  perf/ring_buffer: Allow the EPOLLRDNORM flag for poll
  perf/core: Use POLLHUP for pinned events in error
  perf/core: Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
  perf/core: Remove optional 'size' arguments from strscpy() calls
  perf/x86/intel/bts: Check if bts_ctx is allocated when calling BTS functions
  uprobes/x86: Harden uretprobe syscall trampoline check
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Warn if watchdog_ev is leaked
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix perf_event memory leak
  perf/x86: Annotate struct bts_buffer::buf with __counted_by()
  perf/core: Clean up perf_try_init_event()
  perf/core: Fix perf_mmap() failure path
  ...
2025-03-24 21:46:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
32b22538be Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core & fair scheduler changes:

   - Cancel the slice protection of the idle entity (Zihan Zhou)
   - Reduce the default slice to avoid tasks getting an extra tick
     (Zihan Zhou)
   - Force propagating min_slice of cfs_rq when {en,de}queue tasks
     (Tianchen Ding)
   - Refactor can_migrate_task() to elimate looping (I Hsin Cheng)
   - Add unlikey branch hints to several system calls (Colin Ian King)
   - Optimize current_clr_polling() on certain architectures (Yujun
     Dong)

  Deadline scheduler: (Juri Lelli)
   - Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
   - Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h

  Uclamp:
   - Use the uclamp_is_used() helper instead of open-coding it (Xuewen
     Yan)
   - Optimize sched_uclamp_used static key enabling (Xuewen Yan)

  Scheduler topology support: (Juri Lelli)
   - Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
   - Add wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
   - Generalize unique visiting of root domains
   - Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
   - Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
   - Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked

  RSEQ: (Michael Jeanson)
   - Update kernel fields in lockstep with CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y
   - Fix segfault on registration when rseq_cs is non-zero
   - selftests: Add rseq syscall errors test
   - selftests: Ensure the rseq ABI TLS is actually 1024 bytes

  Membarriers:
   - Fix redundant load of membarrier_state (Nysal Jan K.A.)

  Scheduler debugging:
   - Introduce and use preempt_model_str() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
   - Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG unconditional (Ingo Molnar)

  Fixes and cleanups:
   - Always save/restore x86 TSC sched_clock() on suspend/resume
     (Guilherme G. Piccoli)
   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Thorsten Blum, Juri Lelli, Sebastian
     Andrzej Siewior)"

* tag 'sched-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  cpuidle, sched: Use smp_mb__after_atomic() in current_clr_polling()
  sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  sched/debug: Remove CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG from self-test config files
  sched/debug, Documentation: Remove (most) CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG references from documentation
  sched/debug: Make CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG functionality unconditional
  sched/debug: Make 'const_debug' tunables unconditional __read_mostly
  sched/debug: Change SCHED_WARN_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
  rseq/selftests: Fix namespace collision with rseq UAPI header
  include/{topology,cpuset}: Move dl_rebuild_rd_accounting to cpuset.h
  sched/topology: Stop exposing partition_sched_domains_locked
  cgroup/cpuset: Remove partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains
  sched/topology: Remove redundant dl_clear_root_domain call
  sched/deadline: Rebuild root domain accounting after every update
  sched/deadline: Generalize unique visiting of root domains
  sched/topology: Wrappers for sched_domains_mutex
  sched/deadline: Ignore special tasks when rebuilding domains
  tracing: Use preempt_model_str()
  xtensa: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
  x86: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
  s390: Rely on generic printing of preemption model
  ...
2025-03-24 21:28:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5a658afd46 Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - The biggest change is the new option to automatically fail the build
   on objtool warnings: CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR.

   While there are no currently known unfixed false positives left, such
   an expansion in the severity of objtool warnings inevitably creates a
   risk of build failures, so it's disabled by default and depends on
   !COMPILE_TEST, so it shouldn't be enabled on
   allyesconfig/allmodconfig builds and won't be forced on people who
   just accept build-time defaults in 'make oldconfig'.

   While the option is strongly recommended, only people who enable it
   explicitly should see it.

   (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Disable branch profiling in noinstr code with a broad brush that
   includes all of arch/x86/ and kernel/sched/. (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Create backup object files on objtool errors and print exact objtool
   arguments to make failure analysis easier (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Improve noreturn handling (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Improve rodata handling (Tiezhu Yang)

 - Support jump tables, switch tables and goto tables on LoongArch
   (Tiezhu Yang)

 - Misc cleanups and fixes (Josh Poimboeuf, David Engraf, Ingo Molnar)

* tag 'objtool-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
  tracing: Disable branch profiling in noinstr code
  objtool: Use O_CREAT with explicit mode mask
  objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL_WERROR
  objtool: Create backup on error and print args
  objtool: Change "warning:" to "error:" for --Werror
  objtool: Add --Werror option
  objtool: Add --output option
  objtool: Upgrade "Linked object detected" warning to error
  objtool: Consolidate option validation
  objtool: Remove --unret dependency on --rethunk
  objtool: Increase per-function WARN_FUNC() rate limit
  objtool: Update documentation
  objtool: Improve __noreturn annotation warning
  objtool: Fix error handling inconsistencies in check()
  x86/traps: Make exc_double_fault() consistently noreturn
  LoongArch: Enable jump table for objtool
  objtool/LoongArch: Add support for goto table
  objtool/LoongArch: Add support for switch table
  objtool: Handle PC relative relocation type
  objtool: Handle different entry size of rodata
  ...
2025-03-24 21:18:05 -07:00