Signed-off-by: popcornmix <popcornmix@gmail.com>
usb: dwc: fix lockdep false positive
Signed-off-by: Kari Suvanto <karis79@gmail.com>
usb: dwc: fix inconsistent lock state
Signed-off-by: Kari Suvanto <karis79@gmail.com>
Add FIQ patch to dwc_otg driver. Enable with dwc_otg.fiq_fix_enable=1. Should give about 10% more ARM performance.
Thanks to Gordon and Costas
Avoid dynamic memory allocation for channel lock in USB driver. Thanks ddv2005.
Add NAK holdoff scheme. Enabled by default, disable with dwc_otg.nak_holdoff_enable=0. Thanks gsh
Make sure we wait for the reset to finish
dwc_otg: fix bug in dwc_otg_hcd.c resulting in silent kernel
memory corruption, escalating to OOPS under high USB load.
dwc_otg: Fix unsafe access of QTD during URB enqueue
In dwc_otg_hcd_urb_enqueue during qtd creation, it was possible that the
transaction could complete almost immediately after the qtd was assigned
to a host channel during URB enqueue, which meant the qtd pointer was no
longer valid having been completed and removed. Usually, this resulted in
an OOPS during URB submission. By predetermining whether transactions
need to be queued or not, this unsafe pointer access is avoided.
This bug was only evident on the Pi model A where a device was attached
that had no periodic endpoints (e.g. USB pendrive or some wlan devices).
dwc_otg: Fix incorrect URB allocation error handling
If the memory allocation for a dwc_otg_urb failed, the kernel would OOPS
because for some reason a member of the *unallocated* struct was set to
zero. Error handling changed to fail correctly.
dwc_otg: fix potential use-after-free case in interrupt handler
If a transaction had previously aborted, certain interrupts are
enabled to track error counts and reset where necessary. On IN
endpoints the host generates an ACK interrupt near-simultaneously
with completion of transfer. In the case where this transfer had
previously had an error, this results in a use-after-free on
the QTD memory space with a 1-byte length being overwritten to
0x00.
dwc_otg: add handling of SPLIT transaction data toggle errors
Previously a data toggle error on packets from a USB1.1 device behind
a TT would result in the Pi locking up as the driver never handled
the associated interrupt. Patch adds basic retry mechanism and
interrupt acknowledgement to cater for either a chance toggle error or
for devices that have a broken initial toggle state (FT8U232/FT232BM).
dwc_otg: implement tasklet for returning URBs to usbcore hcd layer
The dwc_otg driver interrupt handler for transfer completion will spend
a very long time with interrupts disabled when a URB is completed -
this is because usb_hcd_giveback_urb is called from within the handler
which for a USB device driver with complicated processing (e.g. webcam)
will take an exorbitant amount of time to complete. This results in
missed completion interrupts for other USB packets which lead to them
being dropped due to microframe overruns.
This patch splits returning the URB to the usb hcd layer into a
high-priority tasklet. This will have most benefit for isochronous IN
transfers but will also have incidental benefit where multiple periodic
devices are active at once.
dwc_otg: fix NAK holdoff and allow on split transactions only
This corrects a bug where if a single active non-periodic endpoint
had at least one transaction in its qh, on frnum == MAX_FRNUM the qh
would get skipped and never get queued again. This would result in
a silent device until error detection (automatic or otherwise) would
either reset the device or flush and requeue the URBs.
Additionally the NAK holdoff was enabled for all transactions - this
would potentially stall a HS endpoint for 1ms if a previous error state
enabled this interrupt and the next response was a NAK. Fix so that
only split transactions get held off.
dwc_otg: Call usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep with lock held in completion handler
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep must be called with the HCD lock held. Calling it
asynchronously in the tasklet was not safe (regression in
c4564d4a1a).
This change unlinks it from the endpoint prior to queueing it for handling in
the tasklet, and also adds a check to ensure the urb is OK to be unlinked
before doing so.
NULL pointer dereference kernel oopses had been observed in usb_hcd_giveback_urb
when a USB device was unplugged/replugged during data transfer. This effect
was reproduced using automated USB port power control, hundreds of replug
events were performed during active transfers to confirm that the problem was
eliminated.
USB fix using a FIQ to implement split transactions
This commit adds a FIQ implementaion that schedules
the split transactions using a FIQ so we don't get
held off by the interrupt latency of Linux
dwc_otg: fix device attributes and avoid kernel warnings on boot
dcw_otg: avoid logging function that can cause panics
See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/issues/21
Thanks to cleverca22 for fix
dwc_otg: mask correct interrupts after transaction error recovery
The dwc_otg driver will unmask certain interrupts on a transaction
that previously halted in the error state in order to reset the
QTD error count. The various fine-grained interrupt handlers do not
consider that other interrupts besides themselves were unmasked.
By disabling the two other interrupts only ever enabled in DMA mode
for this purpose, we can avoid unnecessary function calls in the
IRQ handler. This will also prevent an unneccesary FIQ interrupt
from being generated if the FIQ is enabled.
dwc_otg: fiq: prevent FIQ thrash and incorrect state passing to IRQ
In the case of a transaction to a device that had previously aborted
due to an error, several interrupts are enabled to reset the error
count when a device responds. This has the side-effect of making the
FIQ thrash because the hardware will generate multiple instances of
a NAK on an IN bulk/interrupt endpoint and multiple instances of ACK
on an OUT bulk/interrupt endpoint. Make the FIQ mask and clear the
associated interrupts.
Additionally, on non-split transactions make sure that only unmasked
interrupts are cleared. This caused a hard-to-trigger but serious
race condition when you had the combination of an endpoint awaiting
error recovery and a transaction completed on an endpoint - due to
the sequencing and timing of interrupts generated by the dwc_otg core,
it was possible to confuse the IRQ handler.
Fix function tracing
dwc_otg: whitespace cleanup in dwc_otg_urb_enqueue
dwc_otg: prevent OOPSes during device disconnects
The dwc_otg_urb_enqueue function is thread-unsafe. In particular the
access of urb->hcpriv, usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep, dwc_otg_urb->qtd and
friends does not occur within a critical section and so if a device
was unplugged during activity there was a high chance that the
usbcore hub_thread would try to disable the endpoint with partially-
formed entries in the URB queue. This would result in BUG() or null
pointer dereferences.
Fix so that access of urb->hcpriv, enqueuing to the hardware and
adding to usbcore endpoint URB lists is contained within a single
critical section.
dwc_otg: prevent BUG() in TT allocation if hub address is > 16
A fixed-size array is used to track TT allocation. This was
previously set to 16 which caused a crash because
dwc_otg_hcd_allocate_port would read past the end of the array.
This was hit if a hub was plugged in which enumerated as addr > 16,
due to previous device resets or unplugs.
Also add #ifdef FIQ_DEBUG around hcd->hub_port_alloc[], which grows
to a large size if 128 hub addresses are supported. This field is
for debug only for tracking which frame an allocate happened in.
dwc_otg: make channel halts with unknown state less damaging
If the IRQ received a channel halt interrupt through the FIQ
with no other bits set, the IRQ would not release the host
channel and never complete the URB.
Add catchall handling to treat as a transaction error and retry.
dwc_otg: fiq_split: use TTs with more granularity
This fixes certain issues with split transaction scheduling.
- Isochronous multi-packet OUT transactions now hog the TT until
they are completed - this prevents hubs aborting transactions
if they get a periodic start-split out-of-order
- Don't perform TT allocation on non-periodic endpoints - this
allows simultaneous use of the TT's bulk/control and periodic
transaction buffers
This commit will mainly affect USB audio playback.
dwc_otg: fix potential sleep while atomic during urb enqueue
Fixes a regression introduced with eb1b482a. Kmalloc called from
dwc_otg_hcd_qtd_add / dwc_otg_hcd_qtd_create did not always have
the GPF_ATOMIC flag set. Force this flag when inside the larger
critical section.
dwc_otg: make fiq_split_enable imply fiq_fix_enable
Failing to set up the FIQ correctly would result in
"IRQ 32: nobody cared" errors in dmesg.
dwc_otg: prevent crashes on host port disconnects
Fix several issues resulting in crashes or inconsistent state
if a Model A root port was disconnected.
- Clean up queue heads properly in kill_urbs_in_qh_list by
removing the empty QHs from the schedule lists
- Set the halt status properly to prevent IRQ handlers from
using freed memory
- Add fiq_split related cleanup for saved registers
- Make microframe scheduling reclaim host channels if
active during a disconnect
- Abort URBs with -ESHUTDOWN status response, informing
device drivers so they respond in a more correct fashion
and don't try to resubmit URBs
- Prevent IRQ handlers from attempting to handle channel
interrupts if the associated URB was dequeued (and the
driver state was cleared)
dwc_otg: prevent leaking URBs during enqueue
A dwc_otg_urb would get leaked if the HCD enqueue function
failed for any reason. Free the URB at the appropriate points.
dwc_otg: Enable NAK holdoff for control split transactions
Certain low-speed devices take a very long time to complete a
data or status stage of a control transaction, producing NAK
responses until they complete internal processing - the USB2.0
spec limit is up to 500mS. This causes the same type of interrupt
storm as seen with USB-serial dongles prior to c8edb238.
In certain circumstances, usually while booting, this interrupt
storm could cause SD card timeouts.
dwc_otg: Fix for occasional lockup on boot when doing a USB reset
dwc_otg: Don't issue traffic to LS devices in FS mode
Issuing low-speed packets when the root port is in full-speed mode
causes the root port to stop responding. Explicitly fail when
enqueuing URBs to a LS endpoint on a FS bus.
Fix ARM architecture issue with local_irq_restore()
If local_fiq_enable() is called before a local_irq_restore(flags) where
the flags variable has the F bit set, the FIQ will be erroneously disabled.
Fixup arch_local_irq_restore to avoid trampling the F bit in CPSR.
Also fix some of the hacks previously implemented for previous dwc_otg
incarnations.
dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Base commit for driver rewrite
This commit removes the previous FIQ fixes entirely and adds fiq_fsm.
This rewrite features much more complete support for split transactions
and takes into account several OTG hardware bugs. High-speed
isochronous transactions are also capable of being performed by fiq_fsm.
All driver options have been removed and replaced with:
- dwc_otg.fiq_enable (bool)
- dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable (bool)
- dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_mask (bitmask)
- dwc_otg.nak_holdoff (unsigned int)
Defaults are specified such that fiq_fsm behaves similarly to the
previously implemented FIQ fixes.
fiq_fsm: Push error recovery into the FIQ when fiq_fsm is used
If the transfer associated with a QTD failed due to a bus error, the HCD
would retry the transfer up to 3 times (implementing the USB2.0
three-strikes retry in software).
Due to the masking mechanism used by fiq_fsm, it is only possible to pass
a single interrupt through to the HCD per-transfer.
In this instance host channels would fall off the radar because the error
reset would function, but the subsequent channel halt would be lost.
Push the error count reset into the FIQ handler.
fiq_fsm: Implement timeout mechanism
For full-speed endpoints with a large packet size, interrupt latency
runs the risk of the FIQ starting a transaction too late in a full-speed
frame. If the device is still transmitting data when EOF2 for the
downstream frame occurs, the hub will disable the port. This change is
not reflected in the hub status endpoint and the device becomes
unresponsive.
Prevent high-bandwidth transactions from being started too late in a
frame. The mechanism is not guaranteed: a combination of bit stuffing
and hub latency may still result in a device overrunning.
fiq_fsm: fix bounce buffer utilisation for Isochronous OUT
Multi-packet isochronous OUT transactions were subject to a few bounday
bugs. Fix them.
Audio playback is now much more robust: however, an issue stands with
devices that have adaptive sinks - ALSA plays samples too fast.
dwc_otg: Return full-speed frame numbers in HS mode
The frame counter increments on every *microframe* in high-speed mode.
Most device drivers expect this number to be in full-speed frames - this
caused considerable confusion to e.g. snd_usb_audio which uses the
frame counter to estimate the number of samples played.
fiq_fsm: save PID on completion of interrupt OUT transfers
Also add edge case handling for interrupt transports.
Note that for periodic split IN, data toggles are unimplemented in the
OTG host hardware - it unconditionally accepts any PID.
fiq_fsm: add missing case for fiq_fsm_tt_in_use()
Certain combinations of bitrate and endpoint activity could
result in a periodic transaction erroneously getting started
while the previous Isochronous OUT was still active.
fiq_fsm: clear hcintmsk for aborted transactions
Prevents the FIQ from erroneously handling interrupts
on a timed out channel.
fiq_fsm: enable by default
fiq_fsm: fix dequeues for non-periodic split transactions
If a dequeue happened between the SSPLIT and CSPLIT phases of the
transaction, the HCD would never receive an interrupt.
fiq_fsm: Disable by default
fiq_fsm: Handle HC babble errors
The HCTSIZ transfer size field raises a babble interrupt if
the counter wraps. Handle the resulting interrupt in this case.
dwc_otg: fix interrupt registration for fiq_enable=0
Additionally make the module parameter conditional for wherever
hcd->fiq_state is touched.
fiq_fsm: Enable by default
dwc_otg: Fix various issues with root port and transaction errors
Process the host port interrupts correctly (and don't trample them).
Root port hotplug now functional again.
Fix a few thinkos with the transaction error passthrough for fiq_fsm.
fiq_fsm: Implement hack for Split Interrupt transactions
Hubs aren't too picky about which endpoint we send Control type split
transactions to. By treating Interrupt transfers as Control, it is
possible to use the non-periodic queue in the OTG core as well as the
non-periodic FIFOs in the hub itself. This massively reduces the
microframe exclusivity/contention that periodic split transactions
otherwise have to enforce.
It goes without saying that this is a fairly egregious USB specification
violation, but it works.
Original idea by Hans Petter Selasky @ FreeBSD.org.
dwc_otg: FIQ support on SMP. Set up FIQ stack and handler on Core 0 only.
dwc_otg: introduce fiq_fsm_spin(un|)lock()
SMP safety for the FIQ relies on register read-modify write cycles being
completed in the correct order. Several places in the DWC code modify
registers also touched by the FIQ. Protect these by a bare-bones lock
mechanism.
This also makes it possible to run the FIQ and IRQ handlers on different
cores.
fiq_fsm: fix build on bcm2708 and bcm2709 platforms
dwc_otg: put some barriers back where they should be for UP
bcm2709/dwc_otg: Setup FIQ on core 1 if >1 core active
dwc_otg: fixup read-modify-write in critical paths
Be more careful about read-modify-write on registers that the FIQ
also touches.
Guard fiq_fsm_spin_lock with fiq_enable check
fiq_fsm: Falling out of the state machine isn't fatal
This edge case can be hit if the port is disabled while the FIQ is
in the middle of a transaction. Make the effects less severe.
Also get rid of the useless return value.
squash: dwc_otg: Allow to build without SMP
usb: core: make overcurrent messages more prominent
Hub overcurrent messages are more serious than "debug". Increase loglevel.
usb: dwc_otg: Don't use dma_to_virt()
Commit 6ce0d20 changes dma_to_virt() which breaks this driver.
Open code the old dma_to_virt() implementation to work around this.
Limit the use of __bus_to_virt() to cases where transfer_buffer_length
is set and transfer_buffer is not set. This is done to increase the
chance that this driver will also work on ARCH_BCM2835.
transfer_buffer should not be NULL if the length is set, but the
comment in the code indicates that there are situations where this
might happen. drivers/usb/isp1760/isp1760-hcd.c also has a similar
comment pointing to a possible: 'usb storage / SCSI bug'.
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
dwc_otg: Fix crash when fiq_enable=0
dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Make high-speed isochronous strided transfers work properly
Certain low-bandwidth high-speed USB devices (specialist audio devices,
compressed-frame webcams) have packet intervals > 1 microframe.
Stride these transfers in the FIQ by using the start-of-frame interrupt
to restart the channel at the right time.
dwc_otg: Force host mode to fix incorrect compute module boards
dwc_otg: Add ARCH_BCM2835 support
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
dwc_otg: Simplify FIQ irq number code
Dropping ATAGS means we can simplify the FIQ irq number code.
Also add error checking on the returned irq number.
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
dwc_otg: Remove duplicate gadget probe/unregister function
dwc_otg: Properly set the HFIR
Douglas Anderson reported:
According to the most up to date version of the dwc2 databook, the FRINT
field of the HFIR register should be programmed to:
* 125 us * (PHY clock freq for HS) - 1
* 1000 us * (PHY clock freq for FS/LS) - 1
This is opposed to older versions of the doc that claimed it should be:
* 125 us * (PHY clock freq for HS)
* 1000 us * (PHY clock freq for FS/LS)
and reported lower timing jitter on a USB analyser
dcw_otg: trim xfer length when buffer larger than allocated size is received
dwc_otg: Don't free qh align buffers in atomic context
dwc_otg: Enable the hack for Split Interrupt transactions by default
dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_mask=0xF has long been a suggestion for users with audio stutters or other USB bandwidth issues.
So far we are aware of many success stories but no failure caused by this setting.
Make it a default to learn more.
See: https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=28&t=70437
Signed-off-by: popcornmix <popcornmix@gmail.com>
dwc_otg: Use kzalloc when suitable
dwc_otg: Pass struct device to dma_alloc*()
This makes it possible to get the bus address from Device Tree.
Signed-off-by: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
dwc_otg: fix summarize urb->actual_length for isochronous transfers
Kernel does not copy input data of ISO transfers to userspace
if actual_length is set only in ISO transfers and not summarized
in urb->actual_length. Fixesraspberrypi/linux#903
fiq_fsm: Use correct states when starting isoc OUT transfers
In fiq_fsm_start_next_periodic() if an isochronous OUT transfer
was selected, no regard was given as to whether this was a single-packet
transfer or a multi-packet staged transfer.
For single-packet transfers, this had the effect of repeatedly sending
OUT packets with bogus data and lengths.
Eventually if the channel was repeatedly enabled enough times, this
would lock up the OTG core and no further bus transfers would happen.
Set the FSM state up properly if we select a single-packet transfer.
Fixes https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/1842
dwc_otg: make nak_holdoff work as intended with empty queues
If URBs reading from non-periodic split endpoints were dequeued and
the last transfer from the endpoint was a NAK handshake, the resulting
qh->nak_frame value was stale which would result in unnecessarily long
polling intervals for the first subsequent transfer with a fresh URB.
Fixup qh->nak_frame in dwc_otg_hcd_urb_dequeue and also guard against
a case where a single URB is submitted to the endpoint, a NAK was
received on the transfer immediately prior to receiving data and the
device subsequently resubmits another URB past the qh->nak_frame interval.
Fixes https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/1709
dwc_otg: fix split transaction data toggle handling around dequeues
See https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/1709
Fix several issues regarding endpoint state when URBs are dequeued
- If the HCD is disconnected, flush FIQ-enabled channels properly
- Save the data toggle state for bulk endpoints if the last transfer
from an endpoint where URBs were dequeued returned a data packet
- Reset hc->start_pkt_count properly in assign_and_init_hc()
dwc_otg: fix several potential crash sources
On root port disconnect events, the host driver state is cleared and
in-progress host channels are forcibly stopped. This doesn't play
well with the FIQ running in the background, so:
- Guard the disconnect callback with both the host spinlock and FIQ
spinlock
- Move qtd dereference in dwc_otg_handle_hc_fsm() after the early-out
so we don't dereference a qtd that has gone away
- Turn catch-all BUG()s in dwc_otg_handle_hc_fsm() into warnings.
dwc_otg: delete hcd->channel_lock
The lock serves no purpose as it is only held while the HCD spinlock
is already being held.
dwc_otg: remove unnecessary dma-mode channel halts on disconnect interrupt
Host channels are already halted in kill_urbs_in_qh_list() with the
subsequent interrupt processing behaving as if the URB was dequeued
via HCD callback.
There's no need to clobber the host channel registers a second time
as this exposes races between the driver and host channel resulting
in hcd->free_hc_list becoming corrupted.
dwcotg: Allow to build without FIQ on ARM64
Signed-off-by: popcornmix <popcornmix@gmail.com>
dwc_otg: make periodic scheduling behave properly for FS buses
If the root port is in full-speed mode, transfer times at 12mbit/s
would be calculated but matched against high-speed quotas.
Reinitialise hcd->frame_usecs[i] on each port enable event so that
full-speed bandwidth can be tracked sensibly.
Also, don't bother using the FIQ for transfers when in full-speed
mode - at the slower bus speed, interrupt frequency is reduced by
an order of magnitude.
Related issue: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2020
dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Make isochronous compatibility checks work properly
Get rid of the spammy printk and local pointer mangling.
Also, there is a nominal benefit for using fiq_fsm for isochronous
transfers in FS mode (~1.1k IRQs per second vs 2.1k IRQs per second)
so remove the root port speed check.
dwc_otg: add module parameter int_ep_interval_min
Add a module parameter (defaulting to ignored) that clamps the polling rate
of high-speed Interrupt endpoints to a minimum microframe interval.
The parameter is modifiable at runtime as it is used when activating new
endpoints (such as on device connect).
dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: Add non-periodic TT exclusivity constraints
Certain hub types do not discriminate between pipe direction (IN or OUT)
when considering non-periodic transfers. Therefore these hubs get confused
if multiple transfers are issued in different directions with the same
device address and endpoint number.
Constrain queuing non-periodic split transactions so they are performed
serially in such cases.
Related: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2024
dwc_otg: Fixup change to DRIVER_ATTR interface
dwc_otg: Fix compilation warnings
Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>
USB_DWCOTG: Disable building dwc_otg as a module (#2265)
When dwc_otg is built as a module, build will fail with the following
error:
ERROR: "DWC_TASK_HI_SCHEDULE" [drivers/usb/host/dwc_otg/dwc_otg.ko] undefined!
scripts/Makefile.modpost:91: recipe for target '__modpost' failed
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
Makefile:1199: recipe for target 'modules' failed
make: *** [modules] Error 2
Even if the error is solved by including the missing
DWC_TASK_HI_SCHEDULE function, the kernel will panic when loading
dwc_otg.
As a workaround, simply prevent user from building dwc_otg as a module
as the current kernel does not support it.
See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2258
Signed-off-by: Malik Olivier Boussejra <malik@boussejra.com>
dwc_otg: New timer API
dwc_otg: Fix removed ACCESS_ONCE->READ_ONCE
dwc_otg: don't unconditionally force host mode in dwc_otg_cil_init()
Add the ability to disable force_host_mode for those that want to use
dwc_otg in both device and host modes.
dwc_otg: Fix a regression when dequeueing isochronous transfers
In 282bed95 (dwc_otg: make nak_holdoff work as intended with empty queues)
the dequeue mechanism was changed to leave FIQ-enabled transfers to run
to completion - to avoid leaving hub TT buffers with stale packets lying
around.
This broke FIQ-accelerated isochronous transfers, as this then meant that
dozens of transfers were performed after the dequeue function returned.
Restore the state machine fence for isochronous transfers.
fiq_fsm: rewind DMA pointer for OUT transactions that fail (#2288)
See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2140
dwc_otg: add smp_mb() to prevent driver state corruption on boot
Occasional crashes have been seen where the FIQ code dereferences
invalid/random pointers immediately after being set up, leading to
panic on boot.
The crash occurs as the FIQ code races against hcd_init_fiq() and
the hcd_init_fiq() code races against the outstanding memory stores
from dwc_otg_hcd_init(). Use explicit barriers after touching
driver state.
usb: dwc_otg: fix memory corruption in dwc_otg driver
[Upstream commit 51b1b64917]
The move from the staging tree to the main tree exposed a
longstanding memory corruption bug in the dwc2 driver. The
reordering of the driver initialization caused the dwc2 driver
to corrupt the initialization data of the sdhci driver on the
Raspberry Pi platform, which made the bug show up.
The error is in calling to_usb_device(hsotg->dev), since ->dev
is not a member of struct usb_device. The easiest fix is to
just remove the offending code, since it is not really needed.
Thanks to Stephen Warren for tracking down the cause of this.
Reported-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[lukas: port from upstream dwc2 to out-of-tree dwc_otg driver]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
usb: dwb_otg: Fix unreachable switch statement warning
This warning appears with GCC 7.3.0 from toolchains.bootlin.com:
../drivers/usb/host/dwc_otg/dwc_otg_fiq_fsm.c: In function ‘fiq_fsm_update_hs_isoc’:
../drivers/usb/host/dwc_otg/dwc_otg_fiq_fsm.c:595:61: warning: statement will never be executed [-Wswitch-unreachable]
st->hctsiz_copy.b.xfersize = nrpackets * st->hcchar_copy.b.mps;
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: fix incorrect DMA register offset calculation
Rationalise the offset and update all call sites.
Fixes https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2408
dwc_otg: fix bug with port_addr assignment for single-TT hubs
See https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2734
The "Hub Port" field in the split transaction packet was always set
to 1 for single-TT hubs. The majority of single-TT hub products
apparently ignore this field and broadcast to all downstream enabled
ports, which masked the issue. A subset of hub devices apparently
need the port number to be exact or split transactions will fail.
usb: dwc_otg: Clean up build warnings on 64bit kernels
No functional changes. Almost all are changes to logging lines.
Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.org>
usb: dwc_otg: Use dma allocation for mphi dummy_send buffer
The FIQ driver used a kzalloc'ed buffer for dummy_send,
passing a kernel virtual address to the hardware block.
The buffer is only ever used for a dummy read, so it
should be harmless, but there is the chance that it will
cause exceptions.
Use a dma allocation so that we have a genuine bus address,
and read from that.
Free the allocation when done for good measure.
Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.org>
dwc_otg: only do_split when we actually need to do a split
The previous test would fail if the root port was in fullspeed mode
and there was a hub between the FS device and the root port. While
the transfer worked, the schedule mangling performed for high-speed
split transfers would break leading to an 8ms polling interval.
dwc_otg: fix locking around dequeueing and killing URBs
kill_urbs_in_qh_list() is practically only ever called with the fiq lock
already held, so don't spinlock twice in the case where we need to cancel
an isochronous transfer.
Also fix up a case where the global interrupt register could be read with
the fiq lock not held.
Fixes the deadlock seen in https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2907
ARM64/DWC_OTG: Port dwc_otg driver to ARM64
In ARM64, the FIQ mechanism used by this driver is not current
implemented. As a workaround, reqular IRQ is used instead
of FIQ.
In a separate change, the IRQ-CPU mapping is round robined
on ARM64 to increase concurrency and allow multiple interrupts
to be serviced at a time. This reduces the need for FIQ.
Tests Run:
This mechanism is most likely to break when multiple USB devices
are attached at the same time. So the system was tested under
stress.
Devices:
1. USB Speakers playing back a FLAC audio through VLC
at 96KHz.(Higher then typically, but supported on my speakers).
2. sftp transferring large files through the buildin ethernet
connection which is connected through USB.
3. Keyboard and mouse attached and being used.
Although I do occasionally hear some glitches, the music seems to
play quite well.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zoran <mzoran@crowfest.net>
usb: dwc_otg: Clean up interrupt claiming code
The FIQ/IRQ interrupt number identification code is scattered through
the dwc_otg driver. Rationalise it, simplifying the code and solving
an existing issue.
See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2612
Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>
dwc_otg: Choose appropriate IRQ handover strategy
2711 has no MPHI peripheral, but the ARM Control block can fake
interrupts. Use the size of the DTB "mphi" reg block to determine
which is required.
Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>
usb: host: dwc_otg: fix compiling in separate directory
The dwc_otg Makefile does not respect the O=path argument correctly:
include paths in CFLAGS are given relatively to object path, not source
path. Compiling in a separate directory yields #include errors.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
dwc_otg: use align_buf for small IN control transfers (#3150)
The hardware will do a 4-byte write to memory on any IN packet received
that is between 1 and 3 bytes long. This tramples memory in the uvcvideo
driver, as it uses a sequence of 1- and 2-byte control transfers to
query the min/max/range/step of each individual camera control and
gives us buffers that are offsets into a struct.
Catch small control transfers in the data phase and use the align_buf
to bounce the correct number of bytes into the URB's buffer.
In general, short packets on non-control endpoints should be OK as URBs
should have enough buffer space for a wMaxPacket size transfer.
See: https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/3148
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.org>
dwc_otg: Declare DMA capability with HCD_DMA flag
Following [1], USB controllers have to declare DMA capabilities in
order for them to be used by adding the HCD_DMA flag to their hc_driver
struct.
[1] 7b81cb6bdd ("usb: add a HCD_DMA flag instead of guestimating DMA capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>
dwc_otg: checking the urb->transfer_buffer too early (#3332)
After enable the HIGHMEM and VMSPLIT_3G, the dwc_otg driver doesn't
work well on Pi2/3 boards with 1G physical ram. Users experience
the failure when copying a file of 600M size to the USB stick. And
at the same time, the dmesg shows:
usb 1-1.1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 8 using dwc_otg
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_ERROR driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 3024048 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4000 phys_seg 15 prio class 0
When this happens, the sg_buf sent to the driver is located in the
highmem region, the usb_sg_init() in the core/message.c will leave
transfer_buffer to NULL if the sg_buf is in highmem, but in the
dwc_otg driver, it returns -EINVAL unconditionally if transfer_buffer
is NULL.
The driver can handle the situation of buffer to be NULL, if it is in
DMA mode, it will convert an address from transfer_dma.
But if the conversion fails or it is in the PIO mode, we should check
buffer and return -EINVAL if it is NULL.
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1852510
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
dwc_otg: constrain endpoint max packet and transfer size on split IN
The hcd would unconditionally set the transfer length to the endpoint
packet size for non-isoc IN transfers. If the remaining buffer length
was less than the length of returned data, random memory would get
scribbled over, with bad effects if it crossed a page boundary.
Force a babble error if this happens by limiting the max transfer size
to the available buffer space. DMA will stop writing to memory on a
babble condition.
The hardware expects xfersize to be an integer multiple of maxpacket
size, so override hcchar.b.mps as well.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.org>
dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: pause when cancelling split transactions
Non-periodic splits will DMA to/from the driver-provided transfer_buffer,
which may be freed immediately after the dequeue call returns. Block until
we know the transfer is complete.
A similar delay is needed when cleaning up disconnects, as the FIQ could
have started a periodic transfer in the previous microframe to the one
that triggered a disconnect.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.org>
dwc_otg: fiq_fsm: add a barrier on entry into FIQ handler(s)
On BCM2835, there is no hardware guarantee that multiple outstanding
reads to different peripherals will complete in-order. The FIQ code
uses peripheral reads without barriers for performance, so in the case
where a read to a slow peripheral was issued immediately prior to FIQ
entry, the first peripheral read that the FIQ did could end up with
wrong read data returned.
Add dsb(sy) on entry so that all outstanding reads are retired.
The FIQ only issues reads to the dwc_otg core, so per-read barriers
in the handler itself are not required.
On BCM2836 and BCM2837 the barrier is not strictly required due to
differences in how the peripheral bus is implemented, but having
arch-specific handlers that introduce different latencies is risky.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.org>
Now that USB device drivers can reuse code from the generic USB device
driver, we need to make sure that they get selected rather than the
generic driver. Add an id_table and match vfunc to the usb_device_driver
struct, which will get used to select a better matching driver at
->probe time.
This is a similar mechanism to that used in the HID drivers, with the
generic driver being selected unless there's a better matching one found
in the registered drivers (see hid_generic_match() in
drivers/hid/hid-generic.c).
Signed-off-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016093933.693-5-hadess@hadess.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It has been requested that usbfs should implement runtime power
management, instead of forcing the device to remain at full power as
long as the device file is open. This patch introduces that new
feature.
It does so by adding three new usbfs ioctls:
USBDEVFS_FORBID_SUSPEND: Prevents the device from going into
runtime suspend (and causes a resume if the device is already
suspended).
USBDEVFS_ALLOW_SUSPEND: Allows the device to go into runtime
suspend. Some time may elapse before the device actually is
suspended, depending on things like the autosuspend delay.
USBDEVFS_WAIT_FOR_RESUME: Blocks until the call is interrupted
by a signal or at least one runtime resume has occurred since
the most recent ALLOW_SUSPEND ioctl call (which may mean
immediately, even if the device is currently suspended). In
the latter case, the device is prevented from suspending again
just as if FORBID_SUSPEND was called before the ioctl returns.
For backward compatibility, when the device file is first opened
runtime suspends are forbidden. The userspace program can then allow
suspends whenever it wants, and either resume the device directly (by
forbidding suspends again) or wait for a resume from some other source
(such as a remote wakeup). URBs submitted to a suspended device will
fail or will complete with an appropriate error code.
This combination of ioctls is sufficient for user programs to have
nearly the same degree of control over a device's runtime power
behavior as kernel drivers do.
Still lacking is documentation for the new ioctls. I intend to add it
later, after the existing documentation for the usbfs userspace API is
straightened out into a reasonable form.
Suggested-by: Mayuresh Kulkarni <mkulkarni@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1908071013220.1514-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit f13912d3f0 introduced changes to the usb_choose_configuration function
to better support USB Audio UAC3-compatible devices. However, there are a few
problems with this patch. First of all, it adds new "if" clauses in the middle
of an existing "if"/"else if" tree, which obviously breaks pre-existing logic.
Secondly, since it continues iterating over configurations in one of the branches,
other code in the loop can choose an unintended configuration. Finally,
if an audio device's first configuration is UAC3-compatible, and there
are multiple UAC3 configurations, the second one would be chosen, due to
the first configuration never being checked for UAC3-compatibility.
Commit ff2a8c532c tries to fix the second issue, but it goes about it in a
somewhat unnecessarily convoluted way, in my opinion, and does nothing
to fix the first or the last one.
This patch tries to rectify problems described by essentially rewriting
code introduced in f13912d3f0. Notice the code was moved to *before*
the "if"/"else if" tree.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Yakimov <root@livid.pp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In most of the UAC1 and UAC2 audio devices, the first
configuration is most often the best configuration.
However, with recent patch to support UAC3 configuration,
second configuration was unintentionally chosen for
some of the UAC1/2 devices that had more than one
configuration. This was because of the existing check
after the audio config check which selected any config
which had a non-vendor class. This patch fixes this issue.
Fixes: f13912d3f0 ("usbcore: Select UAC3 configuration for audio if present")
Reported-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org>
Signed-off-by: Saranya Gopal <saranya.gopal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB audio class 3.0 specification introduced many significant
changes like
- new power domains, support for LPM/L1
- new cluster descriptor
- new high capability and class-specific string descriptors
- BADD profiles
- ... and many other things (check spec from link below:
http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/USB_Audio_v3.0.zip)
Now that UAC3 is supported in linux, choose UAC3
configuration for audio if the device supports it.
Selecting this configuration will enable the system to
save power by leveraging the new power domains and LPM L1
capability and also support new codec types and data formats
for consumer audio applications.
Signed-off-by: Saranya Gopal <saranya.gopal@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB3 hubs don't support global suspend.
USB3 specification 10.10, Enhanced SuperSpeed hubs only support selective
suspend and resume, they do not support global suspend/resume where the
hub downstream facing ports states are not affected.
When system enters hibernation it first enters freeze process where only
the root hub enters suspend, usb_port_suspend() is not called for other
devices, and suspend status flags are not set for them. Other devices are
expected to suspend globally. Some external USB3 hubs will suspend the
downstream facing port at global suspend. These devices won't be resumed
at thaw as the suspend status flag is not set.
A USB3 removable hard disk connected through a USB3 hub that won't resume
at thaw will fail to synchronize SCSI cache, return “cmd cmplt err -71”
error, and needs a 60 seconds timeout which causing system hang for 60s
before the USB host reset the port for the USB3 removable hard disk to
recover.
Fix this by always calling usb_port_suspend() during freeze for USB3
devices.
Signed-off-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To match the rest of the kernel, the SPDX tags for the drivers/usb/core/
files are moved to the first line of the file. This makes it more
obvious the tag is present as well as making it match the other 12k
files in the tree with this location.
It also uses // to match the "expected style" as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some of the USB core files were missing explicit license information.
As all files in the kernel tree are implicitly licensed under the
GPLv2-only, be explicit in case someone get confused looking at
individual files by using the SPDX nomenclature.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver was previously an interface driver. Since USB/IP
exports a whole device, not just an interface, it would make
sense to be a device driver.
This patch also modifies the way userspace sees and uses a
shared device:
* the usbip_status file is no longer created for interface 0, but for
the whole device (such as
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.2/usb1/1-1/usbip_status).
* per interface information, such as interface class or protocol, is
no longer sent/received; only device specific information is
transmitted.
* since the driver was moved one level below in the USB architecture,
there is no need to bind/unbind each interface, just the device as a
whole.
Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1673) reduces the amount of log spew from the hub driver
by removing a bunch of error messages in the case where the device in
question is already known to have been disconnected. Since the
disconnect event itself appears in the log, there's no need for other
error messages.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Jenya Y <jy.gerstmaier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB 2.0 specification says that bMaxPower is the maximum power
consumption expressed in 2 mA units and the USB 3.0 specification says
that it is expressed in 8 mA units.
This patch adds a helper function usb_get_max_power() which computes the
value based on config & usb_device's speed value. The the device descriptor
dump computes the value on its own.
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It looks like I've run into some inconsistency in the USB stack behavior.
The USB stack maintains, among others, two states for the attach
USB device: authorized and owned. Authorization state is accessible to
the user space code through correspondent sysfs files, the ownership
can be set by claiming the hub's port with ioctl call. Both state may
be set before the device is attached, by access the hub settings. When
the new device is attached, both authorization and ownership prevent
the kernel USB stack from setting the newly attached device
configuration, but when the device is authorized, the ownership state
is ignored. It looks like ignoring the ownership state on
authorization make the stack behavior inconsistent; it also prevents
the user space code from completely overriding configuration
selection, important for implementing workarounds for bugs in the
device configuration selection.
The following patch makes the stack behavior more consistent, by
moving ownership test into usb_choose_configuration - the later
function is used both by generic_probe and usb_authorize_device
Signed-off-by: Joseph Hindin <hindin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1410) makes a slight change to the strategy used for
choosing a default configuration. Currently we skip configs whose
first interface is RNDIS, if the kernel wasn't built with the
corresponding driver. This risks losing access to the other
interfaces in those configs. In addition, if there is only one config
then we will end up not configuring the device at all.
This changes the logic; now such configurations will be skipped only
if there is at least one other config.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Adam Kropelin <akropel1@rochester.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/
Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1372) fixes a bug in the routine that chooses the
default configuration to install when a new USB device is detected.
The algorithm is supposed to look for a config whose first interface
is for a non-vendor-specific class. But the way it's currently
written, it will also accept a config with no interfaces at all, which
is not very useful. (Believe it or not, such things do exist.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Andrew Victor <avictor.za@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Knowing which configuration was chosen is a debugging aid more than it
is informational.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1258) implements a feature that users have been asking
for: It gives programs the ability to "claim" a port on a hub, via a
new usbfs ioctl. A device plugged into a "claimed" port will not be
touched by the kernel beyond the immediate necessities of
initialization and enumeration.
In particular, when a device is plugged into a "claimed" port, the
kernel will not select and install a configuration. And when a config
is installed by usbfs or sysfs, the kernel will not probe any drivers
for any of the interfaces. (However the kernel will fetch various
string descriptors during enumeration. One could argue that this
isn't really necessary, but the strings are exported in sysfs.)
The patch does not guarantee exclusive access to these devices; it is
still possible for more than one program to open the device file
concurrently. Programs are responsible for coordinating access among
themselves.
A demonstration program showing how to use the new interface can be
found in an attachment to
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=124345857431452&w=2
The patch also makes a small simplification to the hub driver,
replacing a bunch of more-or-less useless variants of "out of memory"
with a single message.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1177) modifies the USB core suspend and resume
routines. The resume functions now will take a pm_message_t argument,
so they will know what sort of resume is occurring. The new argument
is also passed to the port suspend/resume and bus suspend/resume
routines (although they don't use it for anything but debugging).
In addition, special pm_message_t values are used for user-initiated,
device-initiated (i.e., remote wakeup), and automatic suspend/resume.
By testing these values, drivers can tell whether or not a particular
suspend was an autosuspend. Unfortunately, they can't do the same for
resumes -- not until the pm_message_t argument is also passed to the
drivers' resume methods. That will require a bigger change.
IMO, the whole Power Management framework should have been set up this
way in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There is a potential deadlock when the usb_generic driver is unbound
from a device. The problem is that generic_disconnect() is called
with the device lock held, and it removes a bunch of device attributes
from sysfs. If a user task happens to be running an attribute method
at the time, the removal will block until the method returns. But at
least one of the attribute methods (the store routine for power/level)
needs to acquire the device lock!
This patch (as1093) eliminates the deadlock by moving the calls to
create and remove the sysfs attributes from the usb_generic driver
into usb_new_device() and usb_disconnect(), where they can be invoked
without holding the device lock.
Besides, the other sysfs attributes are created when the device is
registered and removed when the device is unregistered. So it seems
only fitting for the extra attributes to be created and removed at the
same time.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as987) changes the way FREEZE and PRETHAW suspend events
are handled in usbcore. The decision about whether or not to ignore
them for non-root devices is pushed down into the USB-device driver,
instead of being made in the core code.
This is appropriate, since devices exported to a virtualized guest or
over a network may indeed need to handle these types of suspend, even
though normal devices don't.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
As it is global, give it a usb specific name in the global namespace.
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
These USB API functions will do the full authorization/deauthorization
to be used for a device. When authorized we effectively allow a
configuration to be set. Reverse that when deauthorized.
Effectively this means that we have to clean all the configuration
descriptors on deauthorize and reload them when we authorized. We could
do without throwing them out for wired devices, but for wireless, we can
read them only after authenticating, and thus, when authorizing an
authenticated device we would need to read them. So to simplify, always
release them on deauthorize(), re-read them on authorize().
Also fix leak reported by Ragner Magalhaes; in usb_deauthorize_device(),
bNumConfigurations was being set to zero before the for loop, and thus
the different raw descriptors where never being freed.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If called and the device is not authorized to be used, then we won't
choose a configuration (as they are not a concept that exists for an
unauthorized device). However, the device is added to the system.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as919) unifies the code paths used for normal resume and
for reset-resume. Earlier I had failed to note a section in the USB
spec which requires the host to resume a suspended port before
resetting it if the attached device is enabled for remote wakeup.
Since the port has to be resumed anyway, we might as well reuse the
existing code.
The main changes are:
usb_reset_suspended_device() is eliminated.
usb_root_hub_lost_power() is moved down next to the
hub_reset_resume() routine, to which it is logically
related.
finish_port_resume() does a port reset() if the device's
reset_resume flag is set.
usb_port_resume() doesn't check whether the port is initially
enabled if this is a USB-Persist sort of resume.
Code to perform the port reset is added to the resume pathway
for the non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND case.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as916) completes the separation of code paths for suspend
and resume of root hubs as opposed to non-root devices. Root hubs
will be power-managed through their bus_suspend and bus_resume
methods, whereas normal devices will use usb_port_suspend() and
usb_port_resume().
Changes to the hcd_bus_{suspend,resume} routines mostly represent
motion of code that was already present elsewhere. They include:
Adding debugging log messages,
Setting the device state appropriately, and
Adding a resume recovery time delay.
Changes to the port-suspend and port-resume routines in hub.c include:
Removal of checks for root devices (since they will never
be triggered), and
Removal of checks for NULL or invalid device pointers (these
were left over from earlier kernel versions and aren't needed
at all).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as886) adds the controversial USB-persist facility,
allowing USB devices to persist across a power loss during system
suspend.
The facility is controlled by a new Kconfig option (with appropriate
warnings about the potential dangers); when the option is off the
behavior will remain the same as it is now. But when the option is
on, people will be able to use suspend-to-disk and keep their USB
filesystems intact -- something particularly valuable for small
machines where the root filesystem is on a USB device!
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as885) moves the root-hub bus_suspend() and bus_resume()
method calls from the hub driver's suspend and resume methods into the
usb_generic driver methods, where they make just as much sense.
Their old locations were not fully correct. For example, in a kernel
compiled without CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND, if one were to do:
echo -n 1-0:1.0 >/sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/unbind
to unbind the hub driver from a root hub, there would then be no way
to suspend that root hub. Attempts to put the system to sleep would
fail; the USB controller driver would refuse to suspend because the
root hub was still active.
The patch also makes a very slight change in the way devices with no
driver are handled during suspend. Rather than doing a standard USB
port-suspend directly, now the suspend routine in usb_generic is
called. In practice this should never affect anyone.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as884) finally implements the time-saving semantics
possible with the Power Management FREEZE and PRETHAW events. Their
proper handling requires only that devices be quiesced, with
interrupts and DMA turned off; non-root USB devices don't actually
need to be put in a suspended state. The patch checks and avoids
doing the suspend call when possible.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some USB devices do have a configuration 0, in contravention of the
USB spec. Normally 0 is supposed to indicate that a device is
unconfigured.
While we can't change what the device is doing, we can change usbcore.
This patch (as852) allows usb_set_configuration() to accept a config
value of -1 as indicating that the device should be unconfigured. The
request actually sent to the device will still contain 0 as the value.
But even if the device does have a configuration 0, dev->actconfig
will be set to NULL and dev->state will be set to USB_STATE_ADDRESS.
Without some sort of special-case handling like this, there is no way
to unconfigure these non-compliant devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Windows Mobile 5 based devices described as supporting "ActiveSync":
- Speak RNDIS but lack the CDC and union descriptors. This patch
updates the cdc ethernet code to fake ACM descriptors we need.
- Require RNDIS_MSG_QUERY messages to include a buffer of the size the
response should generate. This patch updates the rndis host code to
pass this will-be-ignored data.
The resulting RNDIS host code has been reported to work with several
WM5 based devices.
(Note that a fancier patch is available at synce.sf.net.)
Some bugfixes, affecting not just ActiveSync:
(a) when cleaning up after RNDS init fails, scrub the second interface
just like cdc_ether does, so disconnect won't oops.
(b) handle peripherals that use the pad-to-end-of-packet option; some
devices can't talk to us if that option doesn't work.
(c) when choosing configurations, don't forget about an RNDIS config
just because the RNDIS driver is dynamically linked.
Cleanup, streamlining, bugfixes, Kconfig, and matching hub driver update.
Also for paranoia's sake, refuse to talk to something that looks like a
real modem instead of RNDIS.
Signed-off-by: Ole Andre Vadla Ravnaas <oleavr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as741) makes the non-hub parts of usbcore actually use the
autosuspend facilities added by an earlier patch.
Devices opened through usbfs are autoresumed and then
autosuspended upon close.
Likewise for usb-skeleton.
Devices are autoresumed for usb_set_configuration.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as734) rationalizes the various tests of device state and
power states. There are duplications and mistaken tests in several
places.
Perhaps the most interesting challenge is where the hub driver tests to
see that all the child devices are suspended before allowing itself to
be suspended. When CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is set the test is
straightforward, since we expect that the children _will_ be suspended.
But when CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't set, it's not so clear what should be
done. The code compromises by checking the child's
power.power_state.event field.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as717b) removes the existing recursion in hub resume code:
Resuming a hub will no longer automatically resume the devices attached
to the hub.
At the same time, it adds one level of recursion: Suspending a USB
device will automatically suspend all the device's interfaces. Failure
at an intermediate stage will cause all the already-suspended interfaces
to be resumed. Attempts to suspend or resume an interface by itself will
do nothing, although they won't return an error. Thus the regular
system-suspend and system-resume procedures should continue to work as
before; only runtime PM will be affected.
The patch also removes the code that tests state of the interfaces
before suspending a device. It's no longer needed, since everything
gets suspended together.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as714b) makes usb_generic into a usb_device_driver capable
of being probed and unbound, just like other drivers. A fair amount of
the work that used to get done during discovery or removal of a USB
device have been moved to the probe and disconnect methods of
usb_generic: creating the sysfs attributes and selecting an initial
configuration. However the normal behavior should continue to be the
same as before.
We will now have the possibility of creating other USB device drivers,
They will assist with exporting devices to remote systems
(USB-over-TCPIP) or to paravirtual guest operating systems.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as732) adds a usb_device_driver structure, for representing
drivers that manage an entire USB device as opposed to just an
interface. Support routines like usb_register_device_driver,
usb_deregister_device_driver, usb_probe_device, and usb_unbind_device
are also added.
Unlike an earlier version of this patch, the new code is type-safe. To
accomplish this, the existing struct driver embedded in struct
usb_driver had to be wrapped in an intermediate wrapper. This enables
the core to tell at runtime whether a particular struct driver belongs
to a device driver or to an interface driver.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This revised patch (as713b) moves a few routines among source files in
usbcore. Some driver-related code in usb.c (claiming interfaces and
matching IDs) is moved to driver.c, where it belongs. Also the
usb_generic stuff in driver.c is moved to a new source file: generic.c.
(That's the reason for revising the patch.) Although not very big now,
it will get bigger in a later patch.
None of the code has been changed; it has only been re-arranged.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
