[ Upstream commit ae089831ff ]
While kfree_rcu(ptr) _is_ supported, it has some limitations.
Given that 99.99% of kfree_rcu() users [1] use the legacy
two parameters variant, and @catchall objects do have an rcu head,
simply use it.
Choice of kfree_rcu(ptr) variant was probably not intentional.
[1] including calls from net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
Fixes: aaa31047a6 ("netfilter: nftables: add catch-all set element support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 3b836da408 upstream.
In case someone combines bpf socket assign and nf_queue, then we will
queue an skb who references a struct sock that did not have its
reference count incremented.
As we leave rcu protection, there is no guarantee that skb->sk is still
valid.
For refcount-less skb->sk case, try to increment the reference count
and then override the destructor.
In case of failure we have two choices: orphan the skb and 'delete'
preselect or let nf_queue() drop the packet.
Do the latter, it should not happen during normal operation.
Fixes: cf7fbe660f ("bpf: Add socket assign support")
Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c387307024 upstream.
Eric Dumazet says:
The sock_hold() side seems suspect, because there is no guarantee
that sk_refcnt is not already 0.
On failure, we cannot queue the packet and need to indicate an
error. The packet will be dropped by the caller.
v2: split skb prefetch hunk into separate change
Fixes: 271b72c7fa ("udp: RCU handling for Unicast packets.")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 747670fd9a upstream.
There is no guarantee that state->sk refers to a full socket.
If refcount transitions to 0, sock_put calls sk_free which then ends up
with garbage fields.
I'd like to thank Oleksandr Natalenko and Jiri Benc for considerable
debug work and pointing out state->sk oddities.
Fixes: ca6fb06518 ("tcp: attach SYNACK messages to request sockets instead of listener")
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dad3bdeef4 upstream.
stateful objects can be updated from the control plane.
The transaction logic allocates a temporary object for this purpose.
The ->init function was called for this object, so plain kfree() leaks
resources. We must call ->destroy function of the object.
nft_obj_destroy does this, but it also decrements the module refcount,
but the update path doesn't increment it.
To avoid special-casing the update object release, do module_get for
the update case too and release it via nft_obj_destroy().
Fixes: d62d0ba97b ("netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce stateful object update operation")
Cc: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6069da443b upstream.
Unregister flowtable hooks before they are releases via
nf_tables_flowtable_destroy() otherwise hook core reports UAF.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nf_hook_entries_grow+0x5a7/0x700 net/netfilter/core.c:142 net/netfilter/core.c:142
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880736f7438 by task syz-executor579/3666
CPU: 0 PID: 3666 Comm: syz-executor579 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] lib/dump_stack.c:106
dump_stack_lvl+0x1dc/0x2d8 lib/dump_stack.c:106 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x65/0x380 mm/kasan/report.c:247 mm/kasan/report.c:247
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline]
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline] mm/kasan/report.c:450
kasan_report+0x19a/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:450 mm/kasan/report.c:450
nf_hook_entries_grow+0x5a7/0x700 net/netfilter/core.c:142 net/netfilter/core.c:142
__nf_register_net_hook+0x27e/0x8d0 net/netfilter/core.c:429 net/netfilter/core.c:429
nf_register_net_hook+0xaa/0x180 net/netfilter/core.c:571 net/netfilter/core.c:571
nft_register_flowtable_net_hooks+0x3c5/0x730 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7232 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7232
nf_tables_newflowtable+0x2022/0x2cf0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7430 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:7430
nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline]
nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline]
nfnetlink_rcv_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513 [inline] net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
nfnetlink_rcv_skb_batch net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:634 [inline] net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
nfnetlink_rcv+0x10e6/0x2550 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:652
__nft_release_hook() calls nft_unregister_flowtable_net_hooks() which
only unregisters the hooks, then after RCU grace period, it is
guaranteed that no packets add new entries to the flowtable (no flow
offload rules and flowtable hooks are reachable from packet path), so it
is safe to call nf_flow_table_free() which cleans up the remaining
entries from the flowtable (both software and hardware) and it unbinds
the flow_block.
Fixes: ff4bf2f42a ("netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_unregister_flowtable_hook()")
Reported-by: syzbot+e918523f77e62790d6d9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b1a5983f56 upstream.
immediate verdict expression needs to allocate one slot in the flow offload
action array, however, immediate data expression does not need to do so.
fwd and dup expression need to allocate one slot, this is missing.
Add a new offload_action interface to report if this expression needs to
allocate one slot in the flow offload action array.
Fixes: be2861dc36 ("netfilter: nft_{fwd,dup}_netdev: add offload support")
Reported-and-tested-by: Nick Gregory <Nick.Gregory@Sophos.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 75063c9294 upstream.
Calling nf_defrag_ipv4_disable() instead of nf_defrag_ipv6_disable()
was probably not the intent.
I found this by code inspection, while chasing a possible issue in TPROXY.
Fixes: de8c12110a ("netfilter: disable defrag once its no longer needed")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 77b337196a ]
Vivek Thrivikraman reported:
An SCTP server application which is accessed continuously by client
application.
When the session disconnects the client retries to establish a connection.
After restart of SCTP server application the session is not established
because of stale conntrack entry with connection state CLOSED as below.
(removing this entry manually established new connection):
sctp 9 CLOSED src=10.141.189.233 [..] [ASSURED]
Just skip timeout update of closed entries, we don't want them to
stay around forever.
Reported-and-tested-by: Vivek Thrivikraman <vivek.thrivikraman@est.tech>
Closes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1579
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d1ca60efc5 ]
When userspace, e.g. conntrackd, inserts an entry with a specified helper,
its possible that the helper is lost immediately after its added:
ctnetlink_create_conntrack
-> nf_ct_helper_ext_add + assign helper
-> ctnetlink_setup_nat
-> ctnetlink_parse_nat_setup
-> parse_nat_setup -> nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup
-> nf_nat_setup_info
-> nf_conntrack_alter_reply
-> __nf_ct_try_assign_helper
... and __nf_ct_try_assign_helper will zero the helper again.
Set IPS_HELPER bit to bypass auto-assign logic, its unwanted, just like
when helper is assigned via ruleset.
Dropped old 'not strictly necessary' comment, it referred to use of
rcu_assign_pointer() before it got replaced by RCU_INIT_POINTER().
NB: Fixes tag intentionally incorrect, this extends the referenced commit,
but this change won't build without IPS_HELPER introduced there.
Fixes: 6714cf5465 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix explicit helper attachment and NAT")
Reported-by: Pham Thanh Tuyen <phamtyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 830af2eba4 ]
The packet isn't invalid, REPEAT means we're trying again after cleaning
out a stale connection, e.g. via tcp tracker.
This caused increases of invalid stat counter in a test case involving
frequent connection reuse, even though no packet is actually invalid.
Fixes: 56a62e2218 ("netfilter: conntrack: fix NF_REPEAT handling")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 23c54263ef ]
This is needed in case a new transaction is made that doesn't insert any
new elements into an already existing set.
Else, after second 'nft -f ruleset.txt', lookups in such a set will fail
because ->lookup() encounters raw_cpu_ptr(m->scratch) == NULL.
For the initial rule load, insertion of elements takes care of the
allocation, but for rule reloads this isn't guaranteed: we might not
have additions to the set.
Fixes: 3c4287f620 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges")
Reported-by: etkaar <lists.netfilter.org@prvy.eu>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4e1860a386 ]
IP fragments do not come with the transport header, hence skip bogus
layer 4 checksum updates.
Fixes: 1814096980 ("netfilter: nft_payload: layer 4 checksum adjustment for pseudoheader fields")
Reported-and-tested-by: Steffen Weinreich <steve@weinreich.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ebb966d3bd ]
In commit 5648b5e116 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: fix OOB when mac
header was cleared"), the test for non-empty MAC header introduced in
commit 2c38de4c1f ("netfilter: fix looped (broad|multi)cast's MAC
handling") has been replaced with a test for a set MAC header.
This breaks the case when the MAC header has been reset (using
skb_reset_mac_header), as is the case with looped-back multicast
packets. As a result, the packets ending up in NFQUEUE get a bogus
hwaddr interpreted from the first bytes of the IP header.
This patch adds a test for a non-empty MAC header in addition to the
test for a set MAC header. The same two tests are also implemented in
nfnetlink_log.c, where the initial code of commit 2c38de4c1f
("netfilter: fix looped (broad|multi)cast's MAC handling") has not been
touched, but where supposedly the same situation may happen.
Fixes: 5648b5e116 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: fix OOB when mac header was cleared")
Signed-off-by: Ignacy Gawędzki <ignacy.gawedzki@green-communications.fr>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b7e945e228 upstream.
The sixth byte of packet data has to be looked up in the sixth group,
not in the seventh one, even if we load the bucket data into ymm6
(and not ymm5, for convenience of tracking stalls).
Without this fix, matching on a MAC address as first field of a set,
if 8-bit groups are selected (due to a small set size) would fail,
that is, the given MAC address would never match.
Reported-by: Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yushchenko@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.6.x
Fixes: 7400b06396 ("nft_set_pipapo: Introduce AVX2-based lookup implementation")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Nikita Yushchenko <nikita.yushchenko@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 39f6eed4cb ]
Previously the IPv6 addresses in the key were clobbered and the mask was
left unset.
I haven't tested this; I noticed it while skimming the code to
understand an unrelated issue.
Fixes: cfab6dbd0e ("netfilter: flowtable: add tunnel match offload support")
Cc: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Will Mortensen <willmo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c95c07836f ]
We are changing expire_nodest_conn to work even for reused connections when
conn_reuse_mode=0, just as what was done with commit dc7b3eb900 ("ipvs:
Fix reuse connection if real server is dead").
For controlled and persistent connections, the new connection will get the
needed real server depending on the rules in ip_vs_check_template().
Fixes: d752c36457 ("ipvs: allow rescheduling of new connections when port reuse is detected")
Co-developed-by: Chuanqi Liu <legend050709@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuanqi Liu <legend050709@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: yangxingwu <xingwu.yang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 77522ff02f ]
And be consistent in error management for both orig/reply filtering
Fixes: cb8aa9a3af ("netfilter: ctnetlink: add kernel side filtering for dump")
Signed-off-by: Florent Fourcot <florent.fourcot@wifirst.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5648b5e116 ]
On 64bit platforms the MAC header is set to 0xffff on allocation and
also when a helper like skb_unset_mac_header() is called.
dev_parse_header may call skb_mac_header() which assumes valid mac offset:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in eth_header_parse+0x75/0x90
Read of size 6 at addr ffff8881075a5c05 by task nf-queue/1364
Call Trace:
memcpy+0x20/0x60
eth_header_parse+0x75/0x90
__nfqnl_enqueue_packet+0x1a61/0x3380
__nf_queue+0x597/0x1300
nf_queue+0xf/0x40
nf_hook_slow+0xed/0x190
nf_hook+0x184/0x440
ip_output+0x1c0/0x2a0
nf_reinject+0x26f/0x700
nfqnl_recv_verdict+0xa16/0x18b0
nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x506/0xe70
The existing code only works if the skb has a mac header.
Fixes: 2c38de4c1f ("netfilter: fix looped (broad|multi)cast's MAC handling")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7b1394892d ]
Relax this condition to make add and update commands idempotent for sets
with no timeout. The eval function already checks if the set element
timeout is available and updates it if the update command is used.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fe ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b7b1d02fc4 ]
The internal stream state sets the timeout to 120 seconds 2 seconds
after the creation of the flow, attach this internal stream state to the
IPS_ASSURED flag for consistent event reporting.
Before this patch:
[NEW] udp 17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 [UNREPLIED] src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
[UPDATE] udp 17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
[UPDATE] udp 17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
[DESTROY] udp 17 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
Note IPS_ASSURED for the flow not yet in the internal stream state.
after this update:
[NEW] udp 17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 [UNREPLIED] src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
[UPDATE] udp 17 30 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282
[UPDATE] udp 17 120 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
[DESTROY] udp 17 src=10.246.11.13 dst=216.239.35.0 sport=37282 dport=123 src=216.239.35.0 dst=10.246.11.13 sport=123 dport=37282 [ASSURED]
Before this patch, short-lived UDP flows never entered IPS_ASSURED, so
they were already candidate flow to be deleted by early_drop under
stress.
Before this patch, IPS_ASSURED is set on regardless the internal stream
state, attach this internal stream state to IPS_ASSURED.
packet #1 (original direction) enters NEW state
packet #2 (reply direction) enters ESTABLISHED state, sets on IPS_SEEN_REPLY
paclet #3 (any direction) sets on IPS_ASSURED (if 2 seconds since the
creation has passed by).
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Because the data pointer of net/ipv4/vs/debug_level is not updated per
netns, it must be marked as read-only in non-init netns.
Fixes: c6d2d445d8 ("IPVS: netns, final patch enabling network name space.")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
syzbot reported following (harmless) WARN:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2648 at net/netfilter/core.c:468
nft_netdev_unregister_hooks net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:230 [inline]
nf_tables_unregister_hook include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1090 [inline]
__nft_release_basechain+0x138/0x640 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:9524
nft_netdev_event net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:351 [inline]
nf_tables_netdev_event+0x521/0x8a0 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:382
reproducer:
unshare -n bash -c 'ip link add br0 type bridge; nft add table netdev t ; \
nft add chain netdev t ingress \{ type filter hook ingress device "br0" \
priority 0\; policy drop\; \}'
Problem is that when netns device exit hooks create the UNREGISTER
event, the .pre_exit hook for nf_tables core has already removed the
base hook. Notifier attempts to do this again.
The need to do base hook unregister unconditionally was needed in the past,
because notifier was last stage where reg->dev dereference was safe.
Now that nf_tables does the hook removal in .pre_exit, this isn't
needed anymore.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+154bd5be532a63aa778b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 767d1216bf ("netfilter: nftables: fix possible UAF over chains from packet path in netns")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This option, NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK, is a bool, so it can never be 'm'.
Fixes: 33b8e77605 ("[NETFILTER]: Add CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED option")
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Include the NLM_F_CREATE and NLM_F_EXCL flags in netlink event
notifications, otherwise userspace cannot distiguish between create and
add commands.
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Deactivate old rule first, then append the new rule, so rule replacement
notification via netlink first reports the deletion of the old rule with
handle X in first place, then it adds the new rule (reusing the handle X
of the replaced old rule).
Note that the abort path releases the transaction that has been created
by nft_delrule() on error.
Fixes: ca08987885 ("netfilter: nf_tables: deactivate expressions in rule replecement routine")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add position handle to allow to identify the rule location from netlink
events. Otherwise, userspace cannot incrementally update a userspace
cache through monitoring events.
Skip handle dump if the rule has been either inserted (at the beginning
of the ruleset) or appended (at the end of the ruleset), the
NLM_F_APPEND netlink flag is sufficient in these two cases.
Handle NLM_F_REPLACE as NLM_F_APPEND since the rule replacement
expansion appends it after the specified rule handle.
Fixes: 96518518cc ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Syzbot was able to trigger the following warning [1]
No repro found by syzbot yet but I was able to trigger similar issue
by having 2 scripts running in parallel, changing conntrack hash sizes,
and:
for j in `seq 1 1000` ; do unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null ; done
It would take more than 5 minutes for net_namespace structures
to be cleaned up.
This is because nf_ct_iterate_cleanup() has to restart everytime
a resize happened.
By adding a mutex, we can serialize hash resizes and cleanups
and also make get_next_corpse() faster by skipping over empty
buckets.
Even without resizes in the picture, this patch considerably
speeds up network namespace dismantles.
[1]
INFO: task syz-executor.0:8312 can't die for more than 144 seconds.
task:syz-executor.0 state:R running task stack:25672 pid: 8312 ppid: 6573 flags:0x00004006
Call Trace:
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4955 [inline]
__schedule+0x940/0x26f0 kernel/sched/core.c:6236
preempt_schedule_common+0x45/0xc0 kernel/sched/core.c:6408
preempt_schedule_thunk+0x16/0x18 arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:35
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x109/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:390
local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:32 [inline]
get_next_corpse net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2252 [inline]
nf_ct_iterate_cleanup+0x15a/0x450 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2275
nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list+0x14c/0x4f0 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2469
ops_exit_list+0x10d/0x160 net/core/net_namespace.c:171
setup_net+0x639/0xa30 net/core/net_namespace.c:349
copy_net_ns+0x319/0x760 net/core/net_namespace.c:470
create_new_namespaces+0x3f6/0xb20 kernel/nsproxy.c:110
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc1/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:226
ksys_unshare+0x445/0x920 kernel/fork.c:3128
__do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3202 [inline]
__se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3200 [inline]
__x64_sys_unshare+0x2d/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3200
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f63da68e739
RSP: 002b:00007f63d7c05188 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000110
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f63da792f80 RCX: 00007f63da68e739
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000040000000
RBP: 00007f63da6e8cc4 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f63da792f80
R13: 00007fff50b75d3f R14: 00007f63d7c05300 R15: 0000000000022000
Showing all locks held in the system:
1 lock held by khungtaskd/27:
#0: ffffffff8b980020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6446
2 locks held by kworker/u4:2/153:
#0: ffff888010c69138 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: arch_atomic64_set arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:34 [inline]
#0: ffff888010c69138 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: arch_atomic_long_set include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:41 [inline]
#0: ffff888010c69138 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: atomic_long_set include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1198 [inline]
#0: ffff888010c69138 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:634 [inline]
#0: ffff888010c69138 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:661 [inline]
#0: ffff888010c69138 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x896/0x1690 kernel/workqueue.c:2268
#1: ffffc9000140fdb0 ((kfence_timer).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x8ca/0x1690 kernel/workqueue.c:2272
1 lock held by systemd-udevd/2970:
1 lock held by in:imklog/6258:
#0: ffff88807f970ff0 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0xe9/0x100 fs/file.c:990
3 locks held by kworker/1:6/8158:
1 lock held by syz-executor.0/8312:
2 locks held by kworker/u4:13/9320:
1 lock held by syz-executor.5/10178:
1 lock held by syz-executor.4/10217:
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
iptables/nftables has two types of log modules:
1. backend, e.g. nf_log_syslog, which implement the functionality
2. frontend, e.g. xt_LOG or nft_log, which call the functionality
provided by backend based on nf_tables or xtables rule set.
Problem is that the request_module() call to load the backed in
nf_logger_find_get() might happen with nftables transaction mutex held
in case the call path is via nf_tables/nft_compat.
This can cause deadlocks (see 'Fixes' tags for details).
The chosen solution as to let modprobe deal with this by adding 'pre: '
soft dep tag to xt_LOG (to load the syslog backend) and xt_NFLOG (to
load nflog backend).
Eric reports that this breaks on systems with older modprobe that
doesn't support softdeps.
Another, similar issue occurs when someone either insmods xt_(NF)LOG
directly or unloads the backend module (possible if no log frontend
is in use): because the frontend module is already loaded, modprobe is
not invoked again so the softdep isn't evaluated.
Add a workaround: If nf_logger_find_get() returns -ENOENT and call
is not via nft_compat, load the backend explicitly and try again.
Else, let nft_compat ask for deferred request_module via nf_tables
infra.
Softdeps are kept in-place, so with newer modprobe the dependencies
are resolved from userspace.
Fixes: cefa31a9d4 ("netfilter: nft_log: perform module load from nf_tables")
Fixes: a38b5b56d6 ("netfilter: nf_log: add module softdeps")
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The ipv4 and device notifiers are called with RTNL mutex held.
The table walk can take some time, better not block other RTNL users.
'ip a' has been reported to block for up to 20 seconds when conntrack table
has many entries and device down events are frequent (e.g., PPP).
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Zaharinov <micron10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
masq_inet6_event is called asynchronously from system work queue,
because the inet6 notifier is atomic and nf_iterate_cleanup can sleep.
The ipv4 and device notifiers call nf_iterate_cleanup directly.
This is legal, but these notifiers are called with RTNL mutex held.
A large conntrack table with many devices coming and going will have severe
impact on the system usability, with 'ip a' blocking for several seconds.
This change places the defer code into a helper and makes it more
generic so ipv4 and ifdown notifiers can be converted to defer the
cleanup walk as well in a follow patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
syzbot reports following UAF:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memcmp+0x18f/0x1c0 lib/string.c:955
nla_strcmp+0xf2/0x130 lib/nlattr.c:836
nft_table_lookup.part.0+0x1a2/0x460 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:570
nft_table_lookup net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4064 [inline]
nf_tables_getset+0x1b3/0x860 net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4064
nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x659/0x13f0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:285
netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504
Problem is that all get operations are lockless, so the commit_mutex
held by nft_rcv_nl_event() isn't enough to stop a parallel GET request
from doing read-accesses to the table object even after synchronize_rcu().
To avoid this, unlink the table first and store the table objects in
on-stack scratch space.
Fixes: 6001a930ce ("netfilter: nftables: introduce table ownership")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f31660cf279b0557160c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Similar to the conntrack change, also use the zone id for the nat source
lists if the zone id is valid in both directions.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
commit deedb59039 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: add direction support for zones")
removed the zone id from the hash value.
This has implications on hash chain lengths with overlapping tuples, which
can hit 64k entries on released kernels, before upper droplimit was added
in d7e7747ac5 ("netfilter: refuse insertion if chain has grown too large").
With that change reverted, test script coming with this series shows
linear insertion time growth:
10000 entries in 3737 ms (now 10000 total, loop 1)
10000 entries in 16994 ms (now 20000 total, loop 2)
10000 entries in 47787 ms (now 30000 total, loop 3)
10000 entries in 72731 ms (now 40000 total, loop 4)
10000 entries in 95761 ms (now 50000 total, loop 5)
10000 entries in 96809 ms (now 60000 total, loop 6)
inserted 60000 entries from packet path in 333825 ms
With d7e7747ac5 in place, the test fails.
There are three supported zone use cases:
1. Connection is in the default zone (zone 0).
This means to special config (the default).
2. Connection is in a different zone (1 to 2**16).
This means rules are in place to put packets in
the desired zone, e.g. derived from vlan id or interface.
3. Original direction is in zone X and Reply is in zone 0.
3) allows to use of the existing NAT port collision avoidance to provide
connectivity to internet/wan even when the various zones have overlapping
source networks separated via policy routing.
In case the original zone is 0 all three cases are identical.
There is no way to place original direction in zone x and reply in
zone y (with y != 0).
Zones need to be assigned manually via the iptables/nftables ruleset,
before conntrack lookup occurs (raw table in iptables) using the
"CT" target conntrack template support
(-j CT --{zone,zone-orig,zone-reply} X).
Normally zone assignment happens based on incoming interface, but could
also be derived from packet mark, vlan id and so on.
This means that when case 3 is used, the ruleset will typically not even
assign a connection tracking template to the "reply" packets, so lookup
happens in zone 0.
However, it is possible that reply packets also match a ct zone
assignment rule which sets up a template for zone X (X > 0) in original
direction only.
Therefore, after making the zone id part of the hash, we need to do a
second lookup using the reply zone id if we did not find an entry on
the first lookup.
In practice, most deployments will either not use zones at all or the
origin and reply zones are the same, no second lookup is required in
either case.
After this change, packet path insertion test passes with constant
insertion times:
10000 entries in 1064 ms (now 10000 total, loop 1)
10000 entries in 1074 ms (now 20000 total, loop 2)
10000 entries in 1066 ms (now 30000 total, loop 3)
10000 entries in 1079 ms (now 40000 total, loop 4)
10000 entries in 1081 ms (now 50000 total, loop 5)
10000 entries in 1082 ms (now 60000 total, loop 6)
inserted 60000 entries from packet path in 6452 ms
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Similar to commit 67d6d681e1
("ipv4: make exception cache less predictible"):
Use a random drop length to make it harder to detect when entries were
hashed to same bucket list.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ip_vs_conn_tab_bits may be provided by the user through the
conn_tab_bits module parameter. If this value is greater than 31, or
less than 0, the shift operator used to derive tab_size causes undefined
behaviour.
Fix this checking ip_vs_conn_tab_bits value to be in the range specified
in ipvs Kconfig. If not, simply use default value.
Fixes: 6f7edb4881 ("IPVS: Allow boot time change of hash size")
Reported-by: Yi Chen <yiche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Claudi <aclaudi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
1) Protect nft_ct template with global mutex, from Pavel Skripkin.
2) Two recent commits switched inet rt and nexthop exception hashes
from jhash to siphash. If those two spots are problematic then
conntrack is affected as well, so switch voer to siphash too.
While at it, add a hard upper limit on chain lengths and reject
insertion if this is hit. Patches from Florian Westphal.
3) Fix use-after-scope in nf_socket_ipv6 reported by KASAN,
from Benjamin Hesmans.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf:
netfilter: socket: icmp6: fix use-after-scope
netfilter: refuse insertion if chain has grown too large
netfilter: conntrack: switch to siphash
netfilter: conntrack: sanitize table size default settings
netfilter: nft_ct: protect nft_ct_pcpu_template_refcnt with mutex
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210903163020.13741-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-08-31
We've added 116 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 126 files changed, 6813 insertions(+), 4027 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add opaque bpf_cookie to perf link which the program can read out again,
to be used in libbpf-based USDT library, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add bpf_task_pt_regs() helper to access userspace pt_regs, from Daniel Xu.
3) Add support for UNIX stream type sockets for BPF sockmap, from Jiang Wang.
4) Allow BPF TCP congestion control progs to call bpf_setsockopt() e.g. to switch
to another congestion control algorithm during init, from Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Extend BPF iterator support for UNIX domain sockets, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
6) Allow bpf_{set,get}sockopt() calls from setsockopt progs, from Prankur Gupta.
7) Add bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper for BPF_PROG_TYPE_{SOCK_OPS,CGROUP_SOCKOPT}
progs, from Xu Liu and Stanislav Fomichev.
8) Support for __weak typed ksyms in libbpf, from Hao Luo.
9) Shrink struct cgroup_bpf by 504 bytes through refactoring, from Dave Marchevsky.
10) Fix a smatch complaint in verifier's narrow load handling, from Andrey Ignatov.
11) Fix BPF interpreter's tail call count limit, from Daniel Borkmann.
12) Big batch of improvements to BPF selftests, from Magnus Karlsson, Li Zhijian,
Yucong Sun, Yonghong Song, Ilya Leoshkevich, Jussi Maki, Ilya Leoshkevich, others.
13) Another big batch to revamp XDP samples in order to give them consistent look
and feel, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (116 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Remove self from powerpc BPF JIT
selftests/bpf: Fix potential unreleased lock
samples: bpf: Fix uninitialized variable in xdp_redirect_cpu
selftests/bpf: Reduce more flakyness in sockmap_listen
bpf: Fix bpf-next builds without CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
bpf: selftests: Add dctcp fallback test
bpf: selftests: Add connect_to_fd_opts to network_helpers
bpf: selftests: Add sk_state to bpf_tcp_helpers.h
bpf: tcp: Allow bpf-tcp-cc to call bpf_(get|set)sockopt
selftests: xsk: Preface options with opt
selftests: xsk: Make enums lower case
selftests: xsk: Generate packets from specification
selftests: xsk: Generate packet directly in umem
selftests: xsk: Simplify cleanup of ifobjects
selftests: xsk: Decrease sending speed
selftests: xsk: Validate tx stats on tx thread
selftests: xsk: Simplify packet validation in xsk tests
selftests: xsk: Rename worker_* functions that are not thread entry points
selftests: xsk: Disassociate umem size with packets sent
selftests: xsk: Remove end-of-test packet
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210830225618.11634-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Also add a stat counter for this that gets exported both via old /proc
interface and ctnetlink.
Assuming the old default size of 16536 buckets and max hash occupancy of
64k, this results in 128k insertions (origin+reply), so ~8 entries per
chain on average.
The revised settings in this series will result in about two entries per
bucket on average.
This allows a hard-limit ceiling of 64.
This is not tunable at the moment, but its possible to either increase
nf_conntrack_buckets or decrease nf_conntrack_max to reduce average
lengths.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Replace jhash in conntrack and nat core with siphash.
While at it, use the netns mix value as part of the input key
rather than abuse the seed value.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
