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After commitc5c0ba953b("percpu: Add {raw,this}_cpu_try_cmpxchg()"), clang built ARCH=arm and ARCH=arm64 kernels with CONFIG_INIT_STACK_NONE started panicking on boot in alloc_vmap_area(): [ 0.000000] kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:1638! [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2-ARCH+ #1 [ 0.000000] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 0.000000] pstate: 200000c9 (nzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 0.000000] pc : alloc_vmap_area+0x7ec/0x7f8 [ 0.000000] lr : alloc_vmap_area+0x7e8/0x7f8 Compiling mm/vmalloc.c with W=2 reveals an instance of -Wshadow, which helps uncover that through macro expansion, '__old = *(ovalp)' in raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg() can become '__old = *(&__old)' through raw_cpu_generic_cmpxchg(), which results in garbage being assigned to the inner __old and the cmpxchg not working properly. Add an extra underscore to __old in raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg() so that there is no more self-assignment, which resolves the panics. Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1868 Fixes:c5c0ba953b("percpu: Add {raw,this}_cpu_try_cmpxchg()") Debugged-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230607-fix-shadowing-in-raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg-v1-1-8f0a3d930d43@kernel.org
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.